• 제목/요약/키워드: Layout

검색결과 3,219건 처리시간 0.03초

우수관망의 첨두유출량 감소를 위한 최적설계모형의 개발 (Development of an Optimal Sewer Layout Model to Reduce Peak Outflows in Sewer Networks)

  • 이정호;박정훈;장동일;전환돈;김중훈
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2008년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.485-489
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    • 2008
  • To achieve the optimal sewer layout design, most developed models are designed to determine pipe diameter, slope and overall layout in order to minimize the least cost for the design rainfall. However, these models are not capable of considering the superposition effect of runoff hydrographs entering each junction. The suggested Optimal Sewer Layout Model (OSLM) is designed to control flows and distribute the node inflows while taking into consideration the superposition effect for reducing the inundation risk from the sewer pipes. The suggested model used the genetic algorithm to determine the optimal layout, which was connected to the SWMM (Storm Water Management Model) for the calculation of the hydraulic analysis. The suggested model was applied to an urban watershed of 35 ha, which is located in Seoul, Korea. By using the suggested model, several rainfall events, including the design rainfall and excessive rainfalls, were used to generate runoff hydrographs from a modified sewer layout. By the results, the peak outflows at the outlet were decreased and the overflows were also reduced.

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복합공정(피어싱, 벤딩, 디프드로잉)을 갖는 제품 제조를 위한 프로그레시브 설계 자동화 시스템 개발 (Development of an Automated Progressive Design System for Manufacturing Product with Multi Processes, Piercing, Bending, and Deep Drawing)

  • 황범철;김철;배원병
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a research work of developing an automated progressive design system for manufacturing the product with multi processes such as piercing, bending, and deep drawing. An approach to the system for progressive working is based on the knowledge-based rules. Knowledge for the system is formulated from plasticity theories, experimental results and the empirical knowledge of field experts. The system consists of three main modules, which are shape treatment, strip layout, and die layout modules. Based on knowledge-based rules, the system is designed considering several factors, such as material and thickness of a product, piercing, bending and deep drawing sequence, and the complexities of the blank geometry and punch profiles. It generates the strip layout drawing for an automobile product. Die design for each process is carried out through the die layout module from the results of the strip layout module. Results obtained using the modules enable the designers for manufacturing products with multi processes to be more efficient in this field.

시뮬레이션과 AHP/DEA를 이용한 반도체 부품 생산라인 개선안 결정 (Determination of New Layout in a Semiconductor Packaging Substrate Line using Simulation and AHP/DEA)

  • 김동수;박철순;문덕희
    • 산업공학
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.264-275
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    • 2012
  • The process of semiconductor(IC Package) manufacturing usually includes lots of complex and sequential processes. Many kinds of equipments are installed with the mixed concept of serial and parallel manufacturing system. The business environments of the semiconductor industry have been changed frequently, because new technologies are developed continuously. It is the main reason of new investment plan and layout consideration. However, it is difficult to change the layout after installation, because the major equipments are expensive and difficult to move. Furthermore, it is usually a multiple-objective problem. Thus, new investment or layout change should be carefully considered when the production environments likewise product mix and production quantity are changed. This paper introduces a simulation case study of a Korean company that produces packaging substrates(especially lead frames) and requires multi-objective decision support. $QUEST^{(R)}$ is used for simulation modelling and AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) and DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) are used for weighting of qualitative performance measures and solving multiple-objective layout problem, respectively.

자동차 차체공장에서 고장분포를 고려한 두 종류 배치구조에 대한 비교 (Comparison of the Two Layout Structures in Automotive Body Shops Considering Failure Distributions)

  • 김하석;왕관;신양우;문덕희
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.470-480
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    • 2015
  • There are many challenges in manufacturing system for new factory construction. Although factories produce same product, the layout of each factory may be different. The body shop in an automotive factory is a typical flow line with assembly, but the layout concept of the line varies among factories. In this paper, two types of layouts in the body shops of automotive factories, one for layered build and the other for modular build, are compared using simulation study. The simulation experiments indicate that the modular build layout is better than the layered build layout with respect to production rate. The effects of various failure distributions on the throughputs are also investigated, and some insights are suggested regarding the layout concept.

응급의료센터 감염예방을 위한 동선분리를 고려한 평면계획 연구 (Infection Control through Emergency Room Layout)

  • 김중기;서현보
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Emergency room(ER) is the first place to enter a hospital where patients who might have been infected with contagious disease. Therefore, ER should be designed with infection control in mind. Researchers examined hospital ER layouts to identify layout design that support infection control. Methods: This study analyzed the hospital ER layout of Korean and other hospitals abroad. Researchers focused on route of incoming patients who potentially have infectious disease. Crossing of this route with other routes such as for imaging and testing should be avoided for infection control. Results: There were certain hospital ERs with better control of infection related incidents. ER floor plan layout is analyzed about allocation of key functions with movement routes for each role such as patients and medical staff in mind. To identify layout strategies for ER functions researchers simplified the routes in ER into diagrams. Layout options show that bypassing infection suspected routes over other routes is possible. Implications: Hospitals can control infection easier when they adopt strategic ER layout identified in this study.

Development of an ergonomic control panel layout system and its application

  • 박성준;정의승;이상도;이동춘
    • 대한인간공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한인간공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.172-181
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    • 1995
  • A control panel layout system was developed to generate an ergrnomically sound panel design. A constraint satisfaction concept was introduced as a framework of incorporating diverse ergonomic design guidelines into the panel layout. An efficient search algorithm which can find a constraint satisfaction solution within a reasonable time was developed based on preprocess and look ahead procedures with the backjumping technique. The proto- type panel layaout system was developed on a SPARC workstation. The constraint satisfaction algorithm was programmed in C language with Motif as a GUI tool under the X-windows environment. The effectiveness of the prototype paned layout system was examined by a case study.

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퍼지 집합 접근법에 의한 시설배치계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on Layout Planning by a Fuzzy Set Approach)

  • 고창성;김홍배
    • 산업공학
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.67-86
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    • 1993
  • This study presents a fuzzy set-theoretic approach for preparing a from-to chart and a relationship chart in order to increase system effectiveness through the proper layout planning. Though there have been a number of studies on the layout planning, they have been not well applied in industries because of difficulties in preparation of the two charts. In this study, a fuzzy mag count as a transportability measure is suggested, and the procedure for preparing two charts is explained on the basis of the count. Finally, this approach is applied to the layout planning of a ship repair shop.

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작업장(作業場) 전산배치기법(電算配置技法)에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Layout Planning of Multiple Plants)

  • 박승헌
    • 산업공학
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the plant layout planning is optimized at the K-area of the K-airline. The K-area includes 15 activies. The initial solution is found qualitatively by designing a space relationship diagram for the relationship. The cost of material handling is minimized by finding the final layout plan using CRAFT. In comparing to the master plan of K-airline, the final layout plan in this research can reduce the cost of material handling by 52%.

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고속도로 매표방법 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study to Reduce the Waiting Time in the Toll Gate)

  • 조면식
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 1994
  • Most of the companies are forced to cut down the manufacturing cost to survive in the competitive environment. Among others, material distribution cost alone takes substantial portion of the total manufacturing cost. In this study, we investigate the waiting phenomenon in the toll gate and propose a new toll booth layout to reduce the waiting time, thereby reduce the total material distribution cost. SIMAN, a simulation language, is employed to evaluate the proposed layout. The experimental results show that the layout reduces the waiting time significantly. Furthermore, the result indicates that determination of the intermediate buffer space affects the performance of the proposed layout.

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THE GLOBAL OPTIMAL SOLUTION TO THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL LAYOUT OPTIMIZATION MODEL WITH BEHAVIORAL CONSTRAINTS

  • Jun, Tie;Feng, Enmin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제15권1_2호
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we study the problem of three-dimensional layout optimization on the simplified rotating vessel of satellite. The layout optimization model with behavioral constraints is established and some effective and convenient conditions of performance optimization are presented. Moreover, we prove that the performance objective function is locally Lipschitz continuous and the results on the relations between the local optimal solution and the global optimal solution are derived.