• 접착 및 계면
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.171-178
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• 2017

최근 들어, 다층박막법(Layer-by-Layer(LbL) assembly)을 이용한 표면 젖음성 제어 기술이 큰 관심을 받고 있다. 다층박막법은 고분자, 계면활성제, 나노 입자 등과 같은 다양한 재료를 이용하여 수직 구조와 표면 특성을 나노 및 마이크로 스케일로 제어할 수 있는 다기능적이며 친환경적인 제조방법이다. 본 논문에서는 다층박막법을 이용하여 표면 특성을 제어하는 기술의 최근 동향을 살펴보고자 한다. 특히, 초발수, 초친수, 초발유/초친수 LbL 표면의 제조와 응용에 대한 기술 동향과 연구 결과를 기술한다. 또한, omniphobic, 자가-치유, 지능형 및 외부 반응형 표면 등 최근 각광을 받고 있는 분야의 기본적인 원리와 제조 방법 등에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

• 전기화학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.139-148
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• 2014

Electrochemical energy-storage devices such as batteries and supercapacitors are important components in emerging portable electronic device, electric vehicle, and clean energy storage and supply technologies. This review describes recent progress in the development of nanostructured electrodes, the main component of the electrochemical energy-storage device, prepared by layer-by-layer (LbL) electrostatic assembly. Major advantages associated with, and challenges to, the fabrication of LbL electrodes, as well as the future outlook for expanding the application of LbL techniques, are discussed.

• Composites Research
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• 제35권6호
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• pp.371-377
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• 2022

마찰대전 나노발전기(triboelectric nanogenerator, TENG) 장치는 최근 몇 십여년 동안 많은 관심을 불러일으켰다. 주변에서 버려지는 에너지 중 기계적 에너지를 수확하는 기술 중 하나인 TENG 기술은 정전기 유도 및 마찰 대전의 이중 효과로 얻어진다. 특히, 나노 로봇이나 마이크로 전자기계 장치와 같은 초소형 전자 장치의 급속한 발전으로 초박막 장치에 대한 수요가 크게 증가했다. TENG 기술의 급속한 성장과 함께 높은 전기 출력 성능과 저렴한 제조 기술을 갖춘 적절한 마찰대전 재료를 선택하는 것은 지속 가능한 나노발전기 작동에 필수적이다. 최근 이러한 문제를 극복하기 위한 하나의 방법으로 다층박막적층법 (혹은 층상자기조립법, layer-by-layer (LbL)self-assembly technique)이 고려되고 있다. 이 LbL 자기조립 기술은 TENG의 성능 향상 및 응용 분야에서 두께 문제를 성공적으로 극복할 뿐만 아니라 저비용, 친환경 공정을 제시했으며 대규모 생산에 사용할 수 있다. 본 리뷰에서는 TENG 장치를 위한 LbL 기반의 소재 개발에 있어 최근의 연구들을 검토하였으며, 현재까지 검토된 에너지 수확 장치 분야에서의 잠재력을 살펴보았다. LbL 기술을 적용하여 제작한 TENG 장치의 이점에 대해 논의하고, 마지막으로 다양한 초박형 TENG 구현을 위한 본 제작 기술의 방향과 관점을 간략하게 제시하였다.

• 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국재료학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.243.1-243.1
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• 2011

We demonstrate a facile and robust layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly method for the fabrication of nonvolatile resistive switching memory (NRSM) devices based on superparamagnetic nanocomposite multilayers, which allows the highly enhanced magnetic and resistive switching memory properties as well as the dense and homogeneous adsorption of nanoparticles, via nucleophilic substitution reaction (NSR) in nonpolar solvent. Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (MP) of about size 12 nm (or 7 nm) synthesized with oleic acid (OA) in nonpolar solvent could be converted into 2-bromo-2-methylpropionic acid (BMPA)-stabilized iron oxide nanoparticles (BMPA-MP) by stabilizer exchange without change of solvent polarity. In addition, bromo groups of BMPA-MP could be connected with highly branched amine groups of poly (amidoamine) dendrimer (PAMA) in ethanol by NSR of between bromo and amine groups. Based on these results, nanocomposite multilayers using LbL assembly could be fabricated in nonpolar solvent by NSR of between BMPA-MP and PAMA without any additional phase transfer of MP for conventional LbL assembly. These resulting superparamagnetic multilayers displayed highly improved magnetic and resistive switching memory properties in comparison with those of multilayers based on water-dispersible MP. Furthermore, NRSM devices, which were fabricated by LbL assembly method under atmospheric conditions, exhibited the outstanding performances such as long-term stability, fast switching speed and high ON/OFF ratio comparable to that of conventional inorganic NRSM devices produced by vacuum deposition.

• 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국재료학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.9.2-9.2
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• 2011

Ultrathin polyelectrolyte (PE) multilayer films prepared by the versatile layer-by layer (LbL) assembly method have been utilized for the preparation of light-emitting diodes, electrochromic, membrane, and drug delivery system, as well as for selective area patterning and particle surface modification because the various materials with specific properties can be inserted into the film with nano-level thickness irrespective of the size or the shape of substrate. Since the introduction of the LbL technique in 1991 by Decher and Hong, various hydrophilic materials can be inserted within LbL films through complementary interactions (i.e., electrostatic, hydrogen-bonding or covalent interaction). In this study, it is demonstrated that LbL SA multilayer films based on nucleophilic substitution reaction can allow the preparation of the highly efficient magnetic and/or optical films and nonvolatile memory devices.

• 생체재료학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.290-302
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• 2018

Background: The main purpose of drug delivery systems is to deliver the drugs at the appropriate concentration to the precise target site. Recently, the application of a thin film in the field of drug delivery has gained increasing interest because of its ability to safely load drugs and to release the drug in a controlled manner, which improves drug efficacy. Drug loading by the thin film can be done in various ways, depending on type of the drug, the area of exposure, and the purpose of drug delivery. Main text: This review summarizes the various methods used for preparing thin films with drugs via Layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly. Furthermore, additional functionalities of thin films using surface modification in drug delivery are briefly discussed. There are three types of methods for preparing a drug-carrying multilayered film using LbL assembly. First methods include approaches for direct loading of the drug into the pre-fabricated multilayer film. Second methods are preparing thin films using drugs as building blocks. Thirdly, the drugs are incorporated in the cargo so that the cargo itself can be used as the materials of the film. Conclusion: The appropriate designs of the drug-loaded film were produced in consideration of the release amounts and site of the desired drug. Furthermore, additional surface modification using the LbL technique enabled the preparation of effective drug delivery carriers with improved targeting effect. Therefore, the multilayer thin films fabricated by the LbL technique are a promising candidate for an ideal drug delivery system and the development possibilities of this technology are infinite.

• 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국재료학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.244.2-244.2
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• 2011

We introduce a novel and robust method for the preparation of nanocomposite multilayers, which allows the excellent photoluminescent (PL) properties as well as the accurate control over the composition and dimensions of multilayers. By exchanging the oleic acid stabilizers of CdSe@ZnS quantum dots (QDs) synthesized in organic solvent with 2-bromo-2-methylpropionic acid (BMPA) in the same solvent, these nanoparticles were be alternately deposited by nucleophilic substitution reaction with highly branched poly(amidoamine) dendrimer (PAMA) through layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly process. Our approach does not need to be transformed into the water-dispersible nanoparticles with electrostatic or hydrogen-bonding groups, which can deteriorate their inherent properties, for the built-up of multilayers. The nanocomposite multilayers including QDs exhibited the strong PL properties achieving densely packed surface coverage as well as long-term PL stability under atmospheric conditions in comparison with those of conventional LbL multilayers based on electrostatic interaction. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the flexible multilayer films with optical properties can be easily prepared using nucleophilic substitution reaction between bromo and amino groups in organic media. This robust and tailored method opens a new route for the design of functional film devices based on nanocomposite multilayers.

• 한국염색가공학회지
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.23-27
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• 2008

In this work, poly(diallyldimethylammoniumchloride) (PDDAC) and meso-tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin were considered to produce the self-assembly fabrication films. This method is based on the layer-by-layer (LbL) deposition produced by the electrostatic attraction between positively charged PDDAC and negatively charged porphyrin ions. The result of multilayer fabrication was discussed with the level of color strength (K/S). K/S spectra of the fabricated multilayer films showed gradual increase behaviors. In addition, the color photo images of the fabricated multilayer films showed that PDDAC and porphyrin were successfully attracted by electrostatic self-assembly forces.

• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2010년도 제39회 하계학술대회 초록집
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• pp.262-262
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• 2010

We introduce a novel and efficient strategy for producing free-standing functional films via photo-crosslinking and electrostatic layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly, which can allow the buildup of hydrophilic multilayers onto hydrophobic surfaces. Hydrophobic multilayers were deposited on ionic substrates by a photo-crosslinking LbL process using photo-crosslinkable polymers. The photo-crosslinked surface was converted to an anionic surface by excess UV light irradiation. This treatment allowed also the stable adhesion between metal electrode or cationic polyelectrolyte and hydrophobic multilayers. After dissolving the ionic substrates in water, the formed free-standing films exhibited unique functionalities of inserted components within hydrophobic and/or hydrophilic multilayers.

• 청정기술
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.141-145
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• 2014

본 연구에서는 자기조립다층박막을 활용하여 금 나노막대와 유기염료로 이루어진 복합체의 형성과 나노막대-염료간의 광학적 특성에 관한 연구를 진행하였다. 이를 위해 이온성 고분자로는 폴리아릴아민 하이드로클로라이드와 폴리스티렌 술폰산염을 선택하였으며, 나노막대와의 스펙트럼 중첩을 고려하여 유기염료는 로다민 비 이소디오시아네이트를 사용하였다. 자기조립적인 관점에서는 수용액상에서 이들 화합물을 순차적으로 금 나노막대 표면에 코팅시킴으로써 표면 플라즈몬 특성과 형광특성을 동시에 갖는 조립체를 형성하였으며, 그 후 금 나노막대를 화학적으로 제거 해나가면서 나노막대-염료간의 상호의존 특성을 연구하였다.