• 제목/요약/키워드: Laws

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장모 부양의식과 부부관계의 질이 장모-사위 간 관계 만족도에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Son-in-Law's Support Consciousness towards Mother-in-Law and Marital Quality Based on the Relation-Satisfaction between the Mother-in-Law and Son-in-Law)

  • 전세승;김수경
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the support consciousness of the son-in-law's towards their mother-in-laws and also to study their marital quality(marital satisfaction, spousal influence, spousal loyalty) based on the relation-satisfaction between mother-in-law and son-in-law. We selected 319 married men who had their mother-in-laws as participants of this study and their age groups ranged from the twenties to the sixties. The major findings of this study were as follows: (1) There were significant differences in marital quality and also in the son-in-law's relation-satisfaction with their mother-in-laws with respect to the two-income family, the number of children and the educational level. (2) Marital satisfaction, spousal influence and support consciousness towards mother-in-law affected positively the relation-satisfaction between the mother-in-laws and the son-in-laws.

U-City 기반시설보호를 위한 관련 법제도 정비 방향 (Improvement Directions Of Related Laws System To Protect U-City Infrastructure Facilities)

  • 김병선;이재석;신동빈
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구는 U-City기반시설보호를 위한 관련 법제도의 정비 방향을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 해외 기반 시설보호체계와 국내의 U-City법을 비롯한 관련 법제도에 대해 분석하고, 산 학 연 전문가를 대상으로 설문조사를 수행하여 U-City기반시설보호와 관련된 문제점을 도출하였다. 이를 바탕으로 U-City기반시설보호를 위한 관련 지침 제정, U-City기반시설보호 의무화, U-City기반시설보호를 위한 전담조직 구성, 지능화된 시설 보호를 위한 관련 법제도 개정 및 U-City기반시설보호 보호시스템 구축 등의 U-City기반시설보호를 위한 법제도 정비방향을 제시하였다.

수산법제의 문제점과 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Legal system to solve the problems of Fisheries Laws)

  • 이우도;이진수
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.163-176
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, Under the current system of fisheries laws, fishery division and marine division are unified into one marine-fishery related law system indiscriminately. So they are not divided by nature. Moreover, terminology of fishery Law has been used by now in inappropriate conditions from Japanese 1951 fishery law systemct. Because fisheries administrative reorganization is also in parallel with the same logic as above, the reorganization of the legal system should be made. Finally, when the above mentioned problems is clearly defined and improvement is actually performed, more efficient management will be achieved through the beneficiary of more simple legal services. And so fisheries managers will be able to contribute to the development of the industries through more efficient management. While the existing framework of laws and regulations currently being enacted or established should be kept as much as possible, in order to ensure better control of fisheries resources and ensure sustainable development of related industries. Under various existing laws including the Fisheries Act, the Enforcement Regulations/enforcement rules, notice, instruction, established rule, the recognition of problems and improvements on the overall delegate legislative framework will be needed.

법을 통한 인터넷 건강정보 관리 방안 (Legal Measures for Handling Internet Health Information)

  • 서미경
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 2003
  • As people get broader access to health information through the internet, there is a greater need for measure to maximize the social advantages of the internet and to minimize negative side-effects. With this concern, this paper classifies internet health information services sites into : on-line supply of health information, on-line consultation, on-line diagnosis, and on-line sales. As well this paper analyzes domestic laws supporting and/or regulating these services. The efficient provision of internet health services requires comprehensive laws on individual privacy protection, prevention and handling of medical accidents, an electronic prescription form for internet diagnosis, electronic signing, payment for medical expenses, qualifications for internet medical practitioners. Additional laws are required to establish internet pharmacies and internet health goods stores. These new laws can be prepared either separately or through revision of existing laws governing medical practice, pharmacies, and public health promotion. However, as the legal control by the government on cyber processes and entities has a fairly minimal effect, consumers should be encouraged to improve their own capacity for wisely using internet health services and health-service providers should be encouraged to promote voluntary supervision and control of their own services and practices.

국제물품매매계약에서의 서면요건에 대한 고찰: 미국계약법과 CISG 비교를 중심으로 (The Writing Requirement of Contracts for International Sales of Goods: the CISG and the US Laws)

  • 하충룡
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.203-225
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    • 2012
  • 국제물품매매계약법(CISG)은 국가 간에 각기 다른 계약법 체계를 세계적으로 통일화하고 국제무역의 신속성과 수월성을 확보하고자 제정되었다. 미국도 CISG를 비준하여 국내법화 하였으나 여전히 동협약과는 극단적으로 다른 영역들을 가지고 있는데 그중에서도 서면요건이 대표적으로 차이가 나는 부분이라 할 수 있다. 본 고에서는 서면요건에서 미국법과 CISG가 어떻게 다른지를 살펴보았고 미국의 법원은 이러한 차이점을 어떻게 받아들이고 있는 지를 살펴보았다. 또한 국제물품매매계약분쟁에서의 준거법의 충돌문제를 다루기 위하여 CISG 상의 규정을 직접적용, 간접적용 등으로 구분하여 살펴보았다.

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Preparation of the Applicable Regulatory Guideline on Mixed Waste in Korea Based on the Analysis of US Laws and Regulations

  • Sim, Eun-Jin;Lee, Sun-Kee;Kim, Chang-Lak;Kim, Tae-Man
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.141-160
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    • 2021
  • Unit 1 of the Kori Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) and Unit 1 of the Wolsong NPP are being prepared for decommissioning; their decommissioning is expected to generate large amounts of intermediate-level, low-level, and very low level Waste. Mixed waste containing both radioactive and hazardous substances is expected to be produced. Nevertheless, laws and regulations, such as the Korean Nuclear Safety Act and Waste Management Act, do not define clear regulatory guidelines for mixed waste. However, the United States has strictly enforced regulations on mixed waste, focusing on the human health and environmental effects of its hazardous components. The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the U.S. Department of Energy regulate the radioactive components of mixed waste under the Atomic Energy Act. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency regulates the hazardous waste component of mixed waste under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. In this study, the laws, regulations, and authorities pertaining to mixed waste in the United States are reviewed. Through comparison and analysis with waste management laws and regulations in Korea, a treatment direction for mixed waste is suggested. Such a treatment for mixed waste will increase the efficiency of managing mixed waste when decommissioning NPPs in the near future.

Monitoring and control of multiple fraction laws with ring based composite structure

  • Khadimallah, Mohamed A.;Hussain, Muzamal;Naeem, Muhammad Nawaz;Taj, Muhammad;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2021
  • In present article, utilizing the Love shell theory with volume fraction laws for the cylindrical shells vibrations provides a governing equation for the distribution of material composition of material. Isotopic materials are the constituents of these rings. The position of a ring support has been taken along the radial direction. The Rayleigh-Ritz method with three different fraction laws gives birth to the shell frequency equation. Moreover, the effect of height- and length-to-radius ratio and angular speed is investigated. The results are depicted for circumferential wave number, length- and height-radius ratios with three laws. It is found that the backward and forward frequencies of exponential fraction law are sandwich between polynomial and trigonometric laws. It is examined that the backward and forward frequencies increase and decrease on increasing the ratio of height- and length-to-radius ratio. As the position of ring is enhanced for clamped simply supported and simply supported-simply supported boundary conditions, the frequencies go up. At mid-point, all the frequencies are higher and after that the frequencies decreases. The frequencies are same at initial and final stage and rust itself a bell shape. The shell is stabilized by ring supports to increase the stiffness and strength. Comparison is made for non-rotating and rotating cylindrical shell for the efficiency of the model. The results generated by computer software MATLAB.

FG-based computational fracture of frequency up-conversion for bistablity of rotating shell: An effective numerical scheme

  • Hussain, Muzamal
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.367-376
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    • 2022
  • Theoretical study of vibration distinctiveness of rotating cylindrical are examined for three volume fraction laws viz.: polynomial, exponential and trigonometric. These laws control functionally graded material composition in the shell radius direction. Functionally graded materials are controlled from two or more materials. In practice functionally graded material comprised of two constituent materials is used to form a cylindrical shell. For the current shell problem stainless steel and nickel are used for the shell structure. A functionally graded cylindrical shell is sanctioned into two types by interchanging order of constituent materials from inner and outer side for Type I and Type II cylindrical shell arrangement. Fabric composition of a functionally graded material in a shell thickness direction is controlled by volume fraction law. Variation of power law exponent brings change in frequency values. Influence of this physical change is investigated to evade future complications. This procedure is capable to cater any boundary condition by changing the axial wave number. But for simplicity, numerical results have been evaluated for clamped- simply supported rotating cylindrical shells. It has been observed from these results that shell frequency is bifurcated into two parts: one is related to the backward wave and other with forward wave. It is concluded that the value of backward frequency is some bit higher than that forward frequency. Influence of volume fraction laws have been examined on shell frequencies. Backward and forward frequency curves for a volume fraction law are upper than those related to two other volume fraction laws. The results generated furnish the evidence regarding applicability of present shell model and also verified by earlier published literature.

ON STRONG LAWS OF LARGE NUMBERS FOR 2-DIMENSIONAL POSITIVELY DEPENDENT RANDOM VARIABLES

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Beak, Hoh-Yoo;Seo, Hye-Young
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.709-718
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we obtain strong laws of large numbers for 2-dimensional arrays of random variables which are either pairwise positive quadrant dependent or associated. Our results imply extensions of Etemadi`s strong laws of large numbers for nonnegative random variables to the 2-dimensional case.

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ON THE LAWS OF NILPOTENT POINTED-GROUPS

  • Ali, Zafar;Majeed, Abdul
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.778-783
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    • 1998
  • A pointed-group is an ordered pair (G,c) where G is a group and c is a specific element of G. Thus a pointed-group is a group together with a distinguish element. The aim of this paper is to generalize the result proved by R.C. Lyndon in [4], that every nilpotent group variety is finitely based for its laws.

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