• Title/Summary/Keyword: Launch Vehicle Propulsion System

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Application of Probabilistic Risk Assessment to Space Launch Vehicle Propulsion System (우주 발사체 추진기관 시스템에 대한 확률적 위험 분석 적용)

  • Cho, Sang-Yeon;Shin, Myung-Ho;Kim, Yong-Wook;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2006
  • This study shows the historical background, and work flow of PRA (Probabilistic Risk Assessment) method which devised by NASA during the space development. It also illustrates the possibility of adoption of the method to evaluation of reliability KSLV project.

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Development of Thruster for Divert Control System (궤도 수정용 추력발생장치 개발)

  • Jeon, Young-Jin;Baek, Ki-Bong;Lim, Seol;Suh, Suhk-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.364-367
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    • 2011
  • The development of the DCS thrust unit during the attitude control thruster of the launch vehicle and guided missile is introduced. The DCS thrust unit using solid propellants based on a two-axis control is designed and through the thermo-structural and flow analysis is designed in detail. The performance of the thrust unit based on the detail design is demonstrated through a combustion test.

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KSLV-I Plume Analysis Part III for the launch pad flame deflector performance (발사대 화염유도로 해석을 위한 KSLV-I 플룸 해석 3)

  • Hwang, Do-Keun;Nam, Jung-Won;Kim, Seong-Lyong;Kang, Sun-Il;Kim, Dae-Rae;Ra, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2010
  • Hot and high speed plume exhausted during KSLV-I flight test is cooled down by an amount of water ejected from 'gas deflector cooling system' of launch complex to reduce the effects on the launch vehicle and launch complex. In this study, simplified axisymmetric computational calculation with 2-phase is carried out to analysis the water injection effects on flow field.

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Optimization Design of Space Launch Vehicle Using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 우주 발사체 통합 최적 설계)

  • Lee, Kangkyu;Cha, Seung-won;Yang, Sungmin;Kim, Yong-chan;Oh, Seok-Hwan;Lee, Sangbok;Roh, Tae-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2018
  • A system design and integrated design process for a space launch vehicle were established based on system engineering. With the mission design results for a given payload weight and trajectory, it is possible to perform optimal design by integrating each unit such as propulsion, weight estimation, and aerodynamic force after analysis, during in the system design process. The program is finally configured to verify that the designed vehicle can perform its mission through 3-DOF trajectory optimization simulation. Genetic algorithms are used as the optimization method, and the optimal design results of the variables and parameters to be considered during design are presented.

Liquid Rocket Engine System of Korean Launch Vehicle (한국형발사체 액체로켓엔진 시스템)

  • Cho, Won-Kook;Park, Soon-Young;Moon, Yoon-Wan;Nam, Chang-Ho;Kim, Chul-Woong;Seol, Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2010
  • A system design has been conducted of the liquid rocket engine for Korean launch vehicle (KSLV-II, Korea Space Launch Vehicle II). The present turbopump-fed liquid rocket engine of vacuum thrust 76 ton and vacuum specific impulse 297 sec adopts gas generator cycle. The combustion pressure of the regeneratively cooled combustor is 60 bar. The propellant is LOx/kerosene. The engine is started by pyrostarter and the combustor is ignited by TEA (TriEthylAluminium). The engine system performance and the subsystems performance requirements are given through energy balance analysis. The combustion pressure, specific impulse and the engine mass are analyzed to be reasonable comparing with the published data. The startup analysis method which will be used in the future has been validated against the turbopump-gas generator coupled test. The tuning method for performance variation of the engine which is not actively controled has been prepared by mode analysis and performance deviation analysis.

Development of Technological Equipment Power Supply System in KSLV-II Launch Complex (한국형발사체 발사대시스템 지상장비전원공급계 개발)

  • Moon, Kyungrok;An, Jaechel;Jung, Ilhyung;Hong, IIhee;Kang, Sunil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2017
  • The launch operation for a space launch vehicle(SLV) is to be conducted by the systematic operation between SLV and the Technological Equipment(TE) such as the mechanical, fuel, and electrical ground support equipment at launch complex(LC). The basic source for the operation of the instruments in LC is the electrical power supply system, Technological Equipment Power Supply System(TEPSS), which is one of the Launch Control System. Thus TEPSS should supply the required electrical power to TE with reliability. In this paper, TEPSS which supplies operational electrical power to TE is introduced.

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Development Test of Pyro-Valve for Cryogenic Gaseous Helium in Pressurization System of Launch Vehicle (발사체 가압시스템용 극저온 헬륨가스 파이로밸브 개발시험)

  • Chung, Yong-Gahp;Han, Sang-Yeop;Cho, In-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.293-297
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    • 2009
  • Valves, which are used to supply or block the flow of cryogenic pressurant in the pressurization system of liquid-propellant propulsion system in a launch vehicle, are pneumo-actuated valve, solenoid valve, pyro-valve, etc. Both pneumo-actuated valve and solenoid valve have more complex structure and are heavier than pyro-valve. For this study, a couple of pyro-valves, which are applicable to cryogenic and high-pressure fluid (cryogenic gaseous helium), have a simple structure, and are comparably light, are designed, manufactured, and tested (proof-pressure/leakage tests, performance test, vibration test, helium supply tests).

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산화제 공급배관의 분기 위치에 따른 추진기관 성능 비교

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Han-Ju;Jung, Dong-Ho;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2005
  • It is an essential subject to decrease the mass of a launch vehicle for improving performance and efficiency of space launch system. Particularly, reducing the engine supporting area is necessary for high efficiency of propulsion system with clustered engine systems. The engine supporting area is related to the branch location of the oxidizer feeding line. This article deals the performance variation of the propulsion system such as the mass of the oxidizer feeding line, pressurization pressure of the oxidizer tank, and the onset of nucleation boiling in the oxidizer pipe with the branch location of the main feeding line.

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Prediction of Preliminary Pogo Instability on a Space Launch Vehicle (예비설계 단계 우주발사체의 공급/추진계 모델을 이용한 포고 불안정성 예측)

  • Lee, SangGu;Sim, JiSoo;Shin, SangJoon;Seo, Yongjun;Ann, Sungjun;Song, Huiseong;Kim, Youdan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2017
  • The longitudinal dynamic instability which can occur in the fueling process of a space launch vehicle is called pogo. It is caused by coupling between the fuselage and propulsion system and they would be formed as a closed-loop system. so that the amplitude of the response may increase or decrease. In this paper, a mathematical model which is applicable to the systematic pogo analysis of a general launch vehicle is developed for an example of space shuttle. The formulations are composed of the linearized second-order differential equation for the propulsion system, and of the pressure, weight displacement, and generalized displacement. Those are important parameters for pogo analysis, are derived through eigenvalue analysis. By the formulation suggested in this paper, it is expected that mathematical modeling method of the pogo system can be obtained and systematic pogo stability analysis for any launch vehicle will be enabled.

Water Rockets for Engineering Education of Launch Vehicles, Part I: Principles and System Composition (발사체 공학교육을 위한 물로켓, Part I: 원리와 시스템 구성)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeul;Hwang, Won-Sub;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.7
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    • pp.525-534
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    • 2019
  • Water rocket is a pressurized liquid propellant rocket that shares the same basic principles of space launch vehicles. Water rockets can be used as an engineering educational material for the liquid rocket principles and the launch vehicle systems, far beyond the scope of K-12 level science education. In this paper, the principles and theories of water rocket propulsion and flight dynamics was investigated at the level of undergraduate rocket engineering classes. Also, the system level design and operation of water rocket is summarized by including the components of launch vehicle, launch pad, payload and recovery as well as altitude measurement methods.