• Title/Summary/Keyword: Launch System

Search Result 908, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Study of the U.S. Missile Non-proliferation Policy Applied on Space Launch Vehicles of India and China (인도와 중국 우주발사체에 적용된 미국의 비확산정책 연구)

  • Choe, Nammi
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.59-66
    • /
    • 2016
  • India and China are capable of developing indigenous space launch vehicles, with the rocket technology transferred from the U.S., Western countries, and the Soviet Union, in the 1950s and 1960s. Barring the early 1990s, both countries are absent in the missile nonproliferation regime, and have no major space cooperation records with the U.S., since the establishment of the Missile Technology Control Regime in 1987. With the advent of the $21^{st}$ century, historic progress has been made in the U.S.-India space cooperation, which includes using Indian launch vehicles to launch U.S.non-commercial satellites. However, the U.S. is skeptical with regards to space cooperation and using Chinese space launch vehicle services. In this paper, we present the U.S. nonproliferation policy applied on launch vehicles of India and China, and different aspects of the policy will be examined to draw implications on Korean space activities.

Design and Experimental Study of a Launch and Recovery System for an Underwater Tow-fish with Consideration of Sea State (해상상태를 고려한 수중예인체 진회수시스템 설계 및 실험)

  • Kang, Jin-il;Sur, Joo-no;Jeong, Seong-hoon;Choi, Hyeung-sik;Kim, Joon-young;Kim, Myung-gyung;Kim, Jung-hoon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.332-338
    • /
    • 2017
  • Launch and recovery system(LARS) is required to perform an USV-based underwater exploration. Through the analysis of the requirements according to the scenario of underwater exploration, the mechanism of LARS and the conceptual design of the mechanical parts of LARS are carried out. In addition, a USV motion can be induced due to environmental disturbances such as waves, so the detailed design of LARS for recovering the underwater tow-fish stably in consideration of the USV motion is performed. To verify the performance of launch and recovery operations, LARS and test bed were developed. The results show that the proposed LARS can stably launch and recovery an underwater tow-fish.

Application of SE Management Techniques for Space Launch System Development (우주 발사 시스템 개발에 있어서의 SE 관리기법 적용)

  • Joh, Miok;Cho, Byoung-Gyu;Oh, Bum-Seok;Park, Jeong-Joo;Cho, Gwang-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-60
    • /
    • 2005
  • System engineering(SE) management techniques applied for space launch system development are introduced to assess the current status and address the effectiveness of these techniques. Management plans and guides are prepared for the work breakdown structure, data, configuration, interface control, quality assurance, procurement, reliability, risk and verification/validat ion. Further improvement is required for the system engineering management plan(SEMP) to merge the international cooperation into current engineering management system.

  • PDF

Operation and Result Analysis of Hydraulic Vehicle Holding Device (발사체 지상고정장치 유압시스템 작동 시험 및 결과 분석)

  • Kim, Dae Rae;Yang, Seong Pil;Lee, Jae Jun;Song, Oh-Seob;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.80-88
    • /
    • 2018
  • The function of a vehicle holding device (VHD) is to securely hold a launch vehicle on the launch pad and release the launch vehicle at maximum thrust after engine ignition to allow lift-off of the launch vehicle. During the release of the launch vehicle, to prevent the Ka doing a doing a doing mode, which is the vertical oscillation of the entire liquid propellant, the release of the launch vehicle should be gradual. In this study, for the gradual release of a launch vehicle, a hydraulic system comprising an accumulator and pyro valve to operate a hydraulic cylinder and control the speed of the cylinder with an orifice is introduced. Through a test, the influence of design variables on the cylinder speed is analyzed. Based on this, the design values of the hydraulic cylinder are determined. Through this study, the engineering basis for developing a VHD releasing a launch vehicle at maximum thrust is provided.

The Development of Air-based Space Launch Vehicle for small satellites (초소형위성 발사를 위한 공중기반 우주발사체 발전방안)

  • Cho, Taehwan;Lee, Soungsub
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.267-272
    • /
    • 2021
  • The end of the ROK-U.S. missile guidelines opened up the possibility of developing space launch vehicles for various platforms based on air and sea. In particular, the air-based space launch vehicle is an essential space power projection capability compared to the ground-based space launch vehicle in consideration of the geographical location of the Korean Peninsula, such as the deployment of various satellite orbits and the timely launch of satellite. In addition, compared to the ground-based launch vehicle, the cost reduction effect is large, and it has the merit of energy gain because it can be launched with the advantage of the aircraft's altitude and speed. Therefore, in this paper, the necessity of air-based space launch vehicle in the strategic environment of the Korean Peninsula is clearly presented, and through technology trend analysis of various air launch vehicle, the three methods are proposed to have the most efficient air-based space launch vehicle capability in the Korean situation.

Orbit Determination and Maneuver Planning for the KOMPSAT Spacecraft in Launch and Early Orbit Phase Operation

  • Lee, Byung-sun;Lee, Jeong-Sook;Won, Chang-Hee;Eun, Jong-Won;Lee, Ho-Jin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.29-32
    • /
    • 1999
  • Korea Multi-Purpose SATellite(KOMPSAT) is scheduled to be launched by TAURUS launch vehicle in November, 1999. Tracking, Telemetry and Command(TT&C) operation and the flight dynamics support should be performed for the successful Launch and Early Orbit Phase(LEOP) operation. After the first contact of the KOMPSAT spacecraft, initial orbit determination using ground based tracking data should be performed for the acquisition of the orbit. Although the KOMPSAT is planned to be directly inserted into the Sun- synchronous orbit of 685 km altitude, the orbit maneuvers are required fur the correction of the launch vehicle dispersion. Flight dynamics support such as orbit determination and maneuver planning will be performed by using KOMPSAT Mission Analysis and Planning Subsystem(MAPS) in KOMPSAT Mission Control Element(MCE). The KOMPSAT MAPS have been jointly developed by Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute(ETRI) and Hyundai Space & Aircraft Company(HYSA). The KOMPSAT MCE was installed in Korea Aerospace Research Institute(KARI) site for the KOMPSAT operation. In this paper, the orbit determination and maneuver planning are introduced and simulated for the KOMPSAT spacecraft in LEOP operation. Initial orbit determination using short arc tracking data and definitive orbit determination using multiple passes tracking data are performed. Orbit maneuvers for the altitude correction and inclination correction are planned for achieving the final mission orbit of the KOMPSAT.

  • PDF

Launch Environment Test and Evaluation of Fuel Feeding Unit for Electric Propulsion System to Small-Satellite Applications (소형위성용 전기추진시스템을 위한 연료공급부의 발사환경 시험평가)

  • Kim, Younho;Kang, Seokhyun;Jung, Yunhwang;Kang, Seongmin;Seon, Jongho;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Cha, Won-Ho;Eun, Hee-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.42 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1051-1056
    • /
    • 2014
  • A Fuel Feeding Unit of electric propulsion system has been developed for the small-satellite applications. The fuel feeding unit stores the xenon gas with high pressure and density as a fuel. Xenon can affect to system stability since xenon has the transient condition under the critical point which is in ambient temperature on the launch environment. The functional and structural stability on the launch environment needs verification through the ground tests. The design points and verification tests of the system were discussed and test results were described on this text. The system stability on the launch environment was verified through these verification tests.

발사체 추진기관의 신뢰성 평가에 대한 연구

  • Cho, Sang-Yeon;Kim, Yong-Wook;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Han, Yong-Min;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-71
    • /
    • 2004
  • Development of space launch system is a national project which requires massive cost and endows the pride of the nation. To acquire the successful launch, the reliability of main system and components should be needed. In addition, reliable propulsion system sways the reliability of main system and is the necessary article for the success of project. In this study, the method called "design for reliability" is introduced, which is required to develop the highly reliable propulsion system.

  • PDF

Launch Preparation and Launch-and-Early-Operations-Phase for COMS Propulsion System (천리안위성 추진계 발사 준비와 발사 및 초기운용)

  • Han, Cho-Young;Chae, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.207-210
    • /
    • 2011
  • Chollian bipropellant propulsion system is composed of one main engine for orbit transfer and fourteen thrusters for on-station operations. The design and analyses of the propulsion system were carried out in the framework of international collaboration. Following the system integration and testings required, the Chollian was transported to Kourou Space Center in French Guiana and launched successfully. After it separated from the launcher, the propulsion system was initialised automatically. Then three times of main engine firing were successfully performed, and the target obit insertion was accomplished.

  • PDF

A Process of the Risk Management for a Space Launch Vehicle R&D Project (우주발사체 개발사업의 위험관리 프로세스)

  • Cho, Dong Hyun;Yoo, Il Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 2016
  • Many countries concentrated on the space developments to enhance the national security and the people's quality of life. A space launch vehicle for accessing the space is a typical large complex system that is composed of the high-technology like high-performance, high-reliability, superhigh-pressure, etc. The project developing large complex system like space launcher is mostly conducted in the uncertain environment. To achieve a goal of the project, its success probability should be enhanced consistently by reducing its uncertainty during the life cycle: it's possible to reduce the project's uncertainty by performing the risk management (RM) that is a method for identifying and tracing potential risk factors in order to eliminate the risks of the project. In this paper, we introduce the risk management (RM) process applied for a Space Launch Vehicle R&D Project.