• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lattice Boltzmann

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Second Order Bounce Back Boundary Condition for the Latice Boltzmann Fluid Simulation

  • Kim, In-Chan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2000
  • A new bounce back boundary method of the second order in error is proposed for the lattice Boltzmann fluid simulation. This new method can be used for the arbitrarily irregular lattice geometry of a non-slip boundary. The traditional bounce back boundary condition for the lattice Boltzmann simulation is of the first order in error. Since the lattice Boltzmann method is the second order scheme by itself, a boundary technique of the second order has been desired to replace the first order bounce back method. This study shows that, contrary to the common belief that the bounce back boundary condition is unilaterally of the first order, the second order bounce back boundary condition can be realized. This study also shows that there exists a generalized bounce back technique that can be characterized by a single interpolation parameter. The second order bounce back method can be obtained by proper selection of this parameter in accordance with the detailed lattice geometry of the boundary. For an illustrative purpose, the transient Couette and the plane Poiseuille flows are solved by the lattice Boltzmann simulation with various boundary conditions. The results show that the generalized bounce back method yields the second order behavior in the error of the solution, provided that the interpolation parameter is properly selected. Coupled with its intuitive nature and the ease of implementation, the bounce back method can be as good as any second order boundary method.

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Visualization of $1^{st}$ order phase transition by using lattice Boltzmann equation (Lattice Boltmann 방정식에 의한 1차 상변이의 가시화)

  • Ha, Man-Yeong;Kim, Hyo-Geun
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2005
  • Lattice Boltzmann method is a new numerical method of investigating the fluid flow which have been solved by Navier-Stokes equation recently. It is known that making the single and parallel algorithms of the Lattice Boltzmann equation is easier than those of Navier-Stokes equations. Also, we can simulate the two phase flow using either the 'Interaction Potential model ' introduced by Shan and Chen. In this paper, we first compared the 3D cavity results of Lattice Boltzmann method with other numerical results for validation and showed the 3D phase transition and its simple application by using the ' Interaction Potential model'

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FINITE ELEMENT BASED FORMULATION OF THE LATTICE BOLTZMANN EQUATION

  • Jo, Jong-Chull;Roh, Kyung-Wan;Kwon, Young-W.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.649-654
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    • 2009
  • The finite element based lattice Boltzmann method (FELBM) has been developed to model complex fluid domain shapes, which is essential for studying fluid-structure interaction problems in commercial nuclear power systems, for example. The present study addresses a new finite element formulation of the lattice Boltzmann equation using a general weighted residual technique. Among the weighted residual formulations, the collocation method, Galerkin method, and method of moments are used for finite element based Lattice Boltzmann solutions. Different finite element geometries, such as triangular, quadrilateral, and general six-sided solids, were used in this work. Some examples using the FELBM are studied. The results were compared with both analytical and computational fluid dynamics solutions.

Numerical Study on The Pressure Drop of Immiscible Two-Phase Flow in The Pressure Driven Micro Channel Using Lattice Boltzmann Method (Lattice Boltzmann 방법을 이용한 압력구동 미세채널 내 비혼합 2상 유체 흐름의 압력강하에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Jeong, Soo-In;Kim, Kui-Soon;Kang, Beom-Soon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.436-439
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    • 2008
  • Computer simulation of multiphase flows has grown dramatically in the last two decades. In this work, we have studied the flow characteristics of immiscible two fluids in a 2-D micro channel driven by pressure gradient using multi-phase lattice Boltzmann method suggested by Shan and Chen(1993) considering the fluid-surface interaction. we tried to examine the effects of parameters related to the two phase flow characteristics and pressure drop in the micro channel like contact angle and channel configuration by changing their value. The results of current study could show the lattice Boltzmann method can simulate the behaviors of two phase flow in the region of micro fluidics well.

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Feasibility Study on the Gas-Liquid Multiphase by Lattice-Boltzmann Method in Two-Dimensions (Lattice-Boltzmann Method를 이용한 2차원 기체-액체간 거동 기초 연구)

  • Jung, Rho-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2016
  • Gas-Liquid multiphase flow simulation has been carried out using the Lattice boltzmann method. For the interface treatment, pseudo-potential model (Shan-Chen) was used with the Carnahan-Starling equation of state. Exact Difference Method also applied for the treatment of the force term. Through the developed code, we simulated coexsitence structure of high and low density, phase separation, surface tension effect, characteristics of moving interface, homogeneous and heterogeneous cavitation and bubble collaps.

The Numerical Study of Flow through Complicated-Channel with the Lattice Boltzmann Equation Method (Lattice Boltzmann Equation 방법을 복잡한 형상의 채널 유동 해석에 적용하기 위한 수치적 연구)

  • Jeong Gl-Ho;Ha Man-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the evaluation of several boundary conditions which are commonly used in the lattice Boltzmann equation method. 2-D channel flow(Poiseuille flow) and lid-driven cavity flow was selected as a test problem of this study, because there exist an analytic solution and previous study which could be used for a benchmarking test. It was found that lattice Boltzmann method still needs more considerations of stability and physical consistency, though it could predict the flow patterns both qualitatively and quantitatively.

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Numerical Simulation on Phase Separation by Using the Lattice-Boltzmann Method (Lattice-Boltzmann Method를 이용한 기체-액체 상분리 시뮬레이션)

  • Jung, Rho-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2009
  • As one of the promising model on the multiphase fluid mixtures, the Lattice-Boltzmann Method(LBM) is being developed to simulate flows containing two immisible components which are different mass values. The equilibrium function in the LBM can have a nonideal gas model for the equation of state and use the interfacial energy for the phase separation effect. An example on the phase separation has been carried out through the time evolution. The LBM based on the statistic mechanics is appropriate to solve very complicated flow problems and this model gives comparative merits rather than the continuum mechanics model.

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The Numerical Study of 2-D incompressible flow with the Lattice Boltzmann Equation method (Lattice Boltzmann Equation 방법을 이용한 2차원 비압축성 유동 해석에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Jeong, Gi-Ho;Ha, Man-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1875-1879
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the evaluation of several boundary conditions which are commonly used in the lattice Boltzmann equation method. 2-D channel flow(poiseui1le flow) and lid-driven cavity flow was selected as a test problem of this study, because there exist an analytic solution and previous study which could be used for a benchmarking test. It was found that lattice Boltzmann method still needs more considerations of stability and physical consistency, though it could predict the flow patterns both qualitatively and quantitatively.

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