• 제목/요약/키워드: Latin Hypercube Method

검색결과 130건 처리시간 0.022초

압입축 끝단의 손상저감을 위한 보스부 형상 최적설계 (Optimization of Boss Shape for Damage Reduction of the Press-fitted Shaft End)

  • 변성광
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2015
  • The press-fit shaft is an important part used in automobiles, vessels, and trains. This study proposes an optimized design method to reduce damage that may occur in the press-fitted shaft by modifying the shape of the boss step of the press-fitted shaft. To reduce the time and cost of running the optimized design method, an approximate design optimization is applied and an optimized algorithm is generated using a genetic algorithm that is widely used in engineering fields and an approximate model using a response surface method. The planned experiments for the data that are needed to generate the approximate model use a central composite design (CCD) and Latin hypercube sampling (LHS), and the results of the approximate optimization using the above two design of experiments are to be compared.

베이지안 기법을 이용한 염해 콘크리트 구조물의 내구성 평가 (Durability Assesment for Concrete Structures Exposed to Chloride Attack Using a Bayesian Approach)

  • 정현준;지광습
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 2007
  • This paper is shown new method for durability assesment and design have been noticed to be very valuable has been successfully applied to predict concrete structures. This paper provides that a new approach for predicting the corrosion durability of reinforced concrete structures exposed to chloride attack. In this method, the prediction can be updated successive1y by the Bayesian theory when additional data are available. The stochastic properties of model parameters are explicitly taken into account into the model the probability of the durability limit is determined from the samples obtained from the Latin hypercube sampling technique. The new method may be very useful in designing important concrete structures and help to predict the remaining service life of existing concrete structures under chloride attack environments.

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크리깅 메타모델과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 초고압 가스차단기의 형상 최적 설계 (Shape Optimization of High Voltage Gas Circuit Breaker Using Kriging-Based Model And Genetic Algorithm)

  • 곽창섭;김홍규;차정원
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2013
  • We describe a new method for selecting design variables for shape optimization of high-voltage gas circuit breaker using a Kriging meta-model and a genetic algorithm. Firstly we sample balance design variables using the Latin Hypercube Sampling. Secondly, we build meta-model using the Kriging. Thirdly, we search the optimal design variables using a genetic algorithm. To obtain the more exact design variable, we adopt the boundary shifting method. With the proposed optimization frame, we can get the improved interruption design and reduce the design time by 80%. We applied the proposed method to the optimization of multivariate optimization problems as well as shape optimization of a high - voltage gas circuit breaker.

자오면 형상을 고려한 원심압축기 임펠러 최적설계 (Design Optimization of a Centrifugal Compressor Impeller Considering the Meridional Plane)

  • 김진혁;최재호;김광용
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, shape optimization based on three-dimensional flow analysis has been performed for impeller design of centrifugal compressor. To evaluate the objective function of an isentropic efficiency, Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations are solved with SST (Shear Stress Transport) turbulence model. The governing equations are discretized by finite volume approximations. The optimization techniques based on the radial basis neural network method are used for the optimization. Latin hypercube sampling as design of experiments is used to generate thirty design points within design space. Sequential quadratic programming is used to search the optimal point based on the radial basis neural network model. Four geometrical variables concerning impeller shape are selected as design variables. The results show that the isentropic efficiency is enhanced effectively from the shape optimization by the radial basis neural network method.

라틴-하이퍼큐브 실험게획 간의 거리 계산과 비교

  • 박정수;황현식
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.477-488
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    • 2000
  • 전산실험계획으로 유용하게 쓰이는 라틴-하이퍼큐브 계획간의 거리를 정의하고 그 기대값을 계산하였다. 이 계산을 위해서 차원이 증가함에 따라 수리 통계학적 방법, 수치 해석적 방법(다차원 수치 적분법), 몬테카를로 적분 방법, 극한 정규분포이론을 이용하여 거리의 기대값을 구했다. 또한 같은 구조를 가지면서 랜덤성에 차이가 있는 두 라틴-하이퍼큐브 계획 간에 반응함수의 평균에서의 차이 및 정보량의 차이를 다루었다. 본 논문에서 제시한 두 Lhd들간의 비교 기법은 두 개의 일반 실험계획의 비교에도 유용하리라 여겨진다.

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신경회로망기법을 사용한 엇갈린 딤플 유로의 최적설계 (Design Optimization of a Staggered Dimpled Channel Using Neural Network Techniques)

  • 신동윤;김광용
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2007
  • This study presents a numerical procedure to optimize the shape of staggered dimple surface to enhance turbulent heat transfer in a rectangular channel. The RBNN method is used as an optimization technique with Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes analysis of fluid flow and heat transfer with shear stress transport (SST) turbulence model. The dimple depth-to-dimple print diameter (d/D), channel height-to-dimple print diameter ratio (H/D), and dimple print diameter-to-pitch ratio (D/S) are chosen as design variables. The objective function is defined as a linear combination of heat transfer related term and friction loss related term with a weighting factor. Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) is used to determine the training points as a mean of the design of experiment. The optimum shape shows remarkable performance in comparison with a reference shape.

Probabilistic analysis of a partially-restrained steel-concrete composite frame

  • Amadio, C.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.35-52
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    • 2008
  • The paper investigates the seismic performance of a Partially-Restrained (PR) steel-concrete composite frame using the probabilistic approach. The analysed frame was tested at the ELSA laboratory of the Joint Research Centre of Ispra (Italy), while the representative beam-to-column composite connections were tested at the Universities of Pisa, Milan and Trento (Italy). The component modelling of both interior and exterior composite joints is described first, including the experimental-numerical validation. The Latin Hypercube method has been used to draw the probabilistic distribution curves of joints, and then the whole PR composite frame has been analysed. Pushover and incremental dynamic analyses have been carried out using the non-linear FE code SAP2000 version 9.1. The fragility and performance curves of the PR composite frame have been determined for four damage limit states.

Comparison of Latin Hypercube Sampling and Simple Random Sampling Applied to Neural Network Modeling of HfO2 Thin Film Fabrication

  • Lee, Jung-Hwan;Ko, Young-Don;Yun, Il-Gu;Han, Kyong-Hee
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, two sampling methods which are Latin hypercube sampling (LHS) and simple random sampling were. compared to improve the modeling speed of neural network model. Sampling method was used to generate initial weights and bias set. Electrical characteristic data for $HfO_2$ thin film was used as modeling data. 10 initial parameter sets which are initial weights and bias sets were generated using LHS and simple random sampling, respectively. Modeling was performed with generated initial parameters and measured epoch number. The other network parameters were fixed. The iterative 20 minimum epoch numbers for LHS and simple random sampling were analyzed by nonparametric method because of their nonnormality.

A Robust and Computationally Efficient Optimal Design Algorithm of Electromagnetic Devices Using Adaptive Response Surface Method

  • Zhang, Yanli;Yoon, Hee-Sung;Shin, Pan-Seok;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a robust and computationally efficient optimal design algorithm for electromagnetic devices by combining an adaptive response surface approximation of the objective function and($1+{\lambda}$) evolution strategy. In the adaptive response surface approximation, the design space is successively reduced with the iteration, and Pareto-optimal sampling points are generated by using Latin hypercube design with the Max Distance and Min Distance criteria. The proposed algorithm is applied to an analytic example and TEAM problem 22, and its robustness and computational efficiency are investigated.

Use of Dynamic Reliability Method in Assessing Accident Management Strategy

  • Jae, Moosung
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2001
  • This Paper proposes a new methodology for assessing the reliability of an accident management, which Is based on the reliability physics and the scheme to generate dynamic event tree. The methodology consists of 3 main steps: screening; uncertainty propagation; and probability estimation. Sensitivity analysis is used for screening the variables of significance. Latin Hypercube sampling technique and MAAP code are used for uncertainty propagation, and the dynamic event tree generation method is used for the estimation of non-success probability of implementing an accident management strategy. This approach is applied in assessing the non-success probability of implementing a cavity flooding strategy, which is to supply water into the reactor cavity using emergency fire systems during the sequence of station blackout at the reference plant.

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