• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.22 no.9 s.174
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• pp.60-68
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• 2005

To investigate the effects of beam focusing in the etching of polymers with short pulse Excimer lasers, a polymer etching model of SSB's is combined with a beam focusing model. Through the numerical simulation, it was found that in the high laser fluence region, SSB model considering both photochemical and thermal contribution is considered to be suitable to predict the etched hole shape than a simple photochemical etching model. The average temperature distribution into the substance obtained by assuming 1-D heat transfer is found to be fairly similar to the fluence distribution on the ablated surface. The experimental etching data fur polymers are used to give material properties for ablation model. The fitted etch depth curve gives a nice agreement with the experimental data.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2001.05a
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• pp.706-711
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• 2001

A dynamic vibration absorber(DVA) is developed to reduce the excessive focusing vibration of an optical disc drive(ODD) originated from the resonance of an wobble disc. We design the material properties of the DVA by FEM model such as Young's modules, damping coefficient, shapes and dimensions, analyze its dynamic characteristics and provide its design guide line for suppressing the vibration of an optical disc drive. To examine the performance. of the DVA, the vibration of the wobble disc and the feeding system is measured by using a laser vibrometer and the noise level is checked by using microphone. The result shows that the proposed DVA reduces the vibration and. the noise in an optical disc drive.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.1033-1036
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• 2007

The optical disc drive has used a high NA objective lens and a shorter wavelength laser diode for high recording density. But high NA and shorter wavelength cause several margins to become short. Focusing and tracking servo has to be more accurate and active tilt compensation mechanism is also needed for coma aberration compensation. In this paper, we proposed 3-axis moving magnet type actuator. For 3-DOF motion, moving coil actuator has to equip 6 wires for supplying 3 independent signals. However, moving magnet type actuator doesn't need to change the configuration of wires because coils are in stator. So, we added tilting mechanism to 2-axis moving magnet actuator which is designed in previous research. Addition of the tilting mechanism cuts down the focusing sensitivity. So, maximization the tilting sensitivity and securing the focusing sensitivity are objectivities of this research. DOE (design of experiments) procedures of electromagnetic circuit are performed for parameter study and the optimization is also performed to maximize the tilt sensitivity. And then the final design is suggested and its performance is verified by FE simulation.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.32 no.12
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• pp.4253-4257
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• 2011

Sodium dodecyl sulfate-capillary gel electrophoresis (SDS-CGE) and capillary isoelectric focusing (CIEF) were employed to characterize and compare ricin E purified from the small grain seeds of Ricinus communis with ricin D isoform. During the purification of ricin E using ion-exchange and size-exclusion chromatography, SDS-CGE was found to be useful for monitoring the efficiencies of purification steps. SDS-CGE showed that the molecular size of ricin E was not significantly different from that of ricin D, which was confirmed by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. CIEF was useful for discriminating ricin E from ricin D based on their isoelectric points (pI). The pI values of ricin E and D were 8.6-8.8 and 7.0-7.4, respectively. This study demonstrates the usefulness of SDS-CGE and CIEF for the characterization of ricin toxins.

• Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.11-14
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• 2017

In this paper, we introduce a method of light focusing effect using prism structure to solve optical discontinuity of conventional external signage LED panels. The prims structures were patterned on a transparent polycarbonate substrate with MEMS and femto-second laser process. We have confirmed that the patterned prism structures on the substrate made artificial LED lights on empty space between the panels by light guide effect of the structure. The artificial light's lateral positions were controlled by thickness of polycarbonate substrate. This cost effective prim patterned transparent film can be utilized on digital signage LED panels to achieve good optical communication.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.101-111
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• 1996

Optical microscopes integrated with CCD cameras are widely used for automatic inspection of precision circuit patterns fabricated on glass masks and silicon wafers. For this application it is important to position the object always is focus so that the image appears in good quality while the microscope scans the object. However, as the magnification of the microscope is taken large for fine resolution the depth of focus becomes small, often in submicron ranges, requiring special care in focusing. This study proposes a new auto-focusing method, which can be readily incorporated in existing optical configuration of microscope. This method is based on optical triangulation using a separate beam of laser and two photodiodes, eliminating focus errors caused by surface roughness and waviness. Experimental results prove that the method can produce focus error signals which are very sensitive with a resolution of 5 nm within 0.5 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ accuracy.

• Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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• 2013.02a
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• pp.529-529
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• 2013

플라즈마를 진단하는 데에는 장비적으로나 현실적으로 많은 제약이 따른다. 따라서 측정 할 수 있는 parameter가 적다. 그리고 진단 장비의 성능에 따라서 측정된 data의 신뢰도가 결정된다. 그래서 플라즈마에 레이저를 쏘아서 생성되는 솔리톤의 RADIATION을 이용하여 플라즈마의 특성을 파악하려고 한다. 본 시뮬레이션은 Particle-In-Cell (PIC) 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 Underdense 플라즈마에 Terahertz 레이저를 쏘았을 경우 발생되는 솔리톤의 특성을 파악하였다. 2D 시뮬레이션으로 수행하였으며 플라즈마는 Underdense 플라즈마를 이용하였다. 레이저 Focusing 점의 위치와 솔리톤의 주파수, 플라즈마의 밀도 gradient 에 따른 솔리톤의 이동 및 특징, 플라즈마 밀도에 따른 솔리톤의 특징을 살펴보았다.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2003.02a
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• pp.40-41
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• 2003

(self-focusing)을 이용한 커렌즈 모드록킹(Kerr-lens mode-locking； KLM) 방법을 이용하면 간단한 구조를 갖는 공진기로 100 펨토초(femto=10-13) 미만의 레이저 펄스를 생성할 수 있다. KLM 티타늄사파이어(Ti：sapphire) 레이저의 발달로 10 펨토초 영역의 레이저 펄스를 간단하게 생성할 수 있게 되었으며 특히, 넓은 스펙트럼 폭을 가지는 처프거울(chirped mirror)의 사용과 정확한 분산의 보정을 통한 5 펨토초(800 nm 파장의 두 주기에 해당) 영역의 레이저 펄스 생성도 보고되고 있다.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• v.18 no.5
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• pp.472-476
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• 2014

The Joint Transform Correlator (JTC) has been the most suitable technique for real time optical pattern recognition and target tracking applications. This paper proposes a new application of the JTC system for an analysis of the blurring effect of the optical images caused by a defocused lens. We present the relation between the correlation peak, optical transfer function (OTF), and the amount of blurring caused by focusing error. Moreover, we show a possibility of calibrating the blurred image by simply measuring the correlation peak.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2008.07a
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• pp.241-242
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• 2008