• Title/Summary/Keyword: Large-scale Building

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The Effect of BIM in the Construction of Non-uniform Structure (비정형 구조물 시공에서의 BIM 효용성)

  • Chung, Kwang-Ryang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.194-195
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    • 2014
  • In modern building, it is constructed with non-uniform complex design. These buildings can't be expressed in 2-D drawings, and it requires shown in 3-D. So, BIM is necessary to communicate between a designer and constructor, and it prevents misunderstanding of drawings. Especially, to design and construct these non-uniformed buildings, BIM needs knowledge and know-how of structure engineer. BIM should fully include construction process information which satisfy constructors so it leads to success in construction market. In this Thesis, I show some example of BIM efficiency to construct non-uniformed large scale building.

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A Study on the Historical Comparative of Smoke Control for Fire Safety Law and Building Law (국내의 연기제어 관련 소방법과 건축법의 변천과정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Won;Jin, Seung-Hyun;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2017
  • These days the buildings are getting higher, bigger, and in a deep. According to that, it was the Large-Scale casuality by smoke from Daeyeongak Hotel fire in 1971 to Uijeongbu apartment fire in 2015, and the law of smoke control has consistently changed. but the analysis for improving the law isn't working. Therefore on this study, it conducts the analysis of historical comparative about smoke control and it will present the basic data for improving the law of smoke control and in-depth analysis.

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A Study on the Stability of Rope Guying of Tower Cranes. (타워크레인 로프가잉 안정성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Suk;Ho, Jong-Kwan;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2009
  • With the increasing use of tower cranes higher than free standing height, the importance of lateral support is also growing. Since the fall of 43 tower cranes hit by the last typhoon 'Mami' in 2003, regulations and concerns about safety of construction equipment have increased and construction laws regarding lateral support have been strengthened. In Korea, where there are many large-scale apartment housing construction works with the development of new towns, Rope Guying is a more economical construction method than Wall Brace which fixes building structure like building wall and slab. The safety of this Rope Guying is not verified and many construction works are still carried out based on the experience of site managers. There has been no case of construction work where frame and measurements are applied. The objective of this study is to examine the safety of Rope Guying method and ensure the effective implementation of equipment and prevention of disasters.

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The Effect of Building Morphology on Sea Breeze Penetration over the Kanto Plain - Analysis of Mean Kinetic Energy Balance of Moving Control Volume along Sea Breeze -

  • Sato, Taiki;Ooka, Ryozo;Murakami, Shuzo
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2012
  • In order to use sea breezes to counter the heat island phenomena, i.e. to promote urban ventilation, it is necessary to clarify the effect of building morphology and height on large-scale wind fields. In this study, the sea breeze in the vicinity of the Kanto Plain in Japan is simulated using a mesoscale meteorological model incorporating an urban canopy model, and the inland penetration of sea breezes is accurately reproduced. Additionally, a mean kinetic energy balance within a domain (Control Volume; CV) moving along the sea breeze is analysed. From the results, it is clarified that the sea breeze is interrupted by the resistance and turbulence caused by buildings at the centre of Tokyo. The interruption effect is increased in accordance with the height of these buildings. On the other hand, adverse pressure gradients interrupt in the internal region.

A Study on the Major Building Material and Construction Method Influencing to IAQ through Full-Scale House Construction (실물 주거 시공을 통한 실내공기질에 영향을 미치는 주요 건축자재 및 시공방법에 관한 연구)

  • Yu Hyung-Ku;Park Jin-Chul;Rhee Eon-Ku
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2006
  • Formaldehyde and total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) from building materials have been known as main causes of IAQ problem in Newly-Constructed Multi-Family Houses. Because Multi-Family Houses are built in large quantities in a similar manner, inappropriate selection of building materials and method will detrimental affect IAQ. This research aims to identify major causes of Indoor Air Pollutants in Multi-Family Houses, by constructing Mock-Up & One-Room House. As a result, self leveling concrete, door, and furniture construction is a major cause of indoor formaldehyde increase, and tile bond is TVOC, and urethane water proof is Etylbenzene, and Xylene.

Achievable Sum Rate Analysis of ZF Receivers in 3D MIMO Systems

  • Li, Xingwang;Li, Lihua;Xie, Ling
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1368-1389
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    • 2014
  • Three-dimensional multiple-input multiple-output (3D MIMO) and large-scale MIMO are two promising technologies for upcoming high data rate wireless communications, since the inter-user interference can be reduced by exploiting antenna vertical gain and degree of freedom, respectively. In this paper, we derive the achievable sum rate of 3D MIMO systems employing zero-forcing (ZF) receivers, accounting for log-normal shadowing fading, path-loss and antenna gain. In particular, we consider the prevalent log-normal model and propose a novel closed-form lower bound on the achievable sum rate exploiting elevation features. Using the lower bound as a starting point, we pursue the "large-system" analysis and derive a closed-form expression when the number of antennas grows large for fixed average transmit power and fixed total transmit power schemes. We further model a high-building with several floors. Due to the floor height, different floors correspond to different elevation angles. Therefore, the asymptotic achievable sum rate performances for each floor and the whole building considering the elevation features are analyzed and the effects of tilt angle and user distribution for both horizontal and vertical dimensions are discussed. Finally, the relationship between the achievable sum rate and the number of users is investigated and the optimal number of users to maximize the sum rate performance is determined.

Performance Comparison of Semi-active Control Algorithms for a Large-scale MR Damper using Real-time Hybrid Test Method (실시간 하이브리드 실험법을 이용한 대형 MR감쇠기의 준능동 제어알고리즘 성능 비교)

  • Park, Eun-Churn;Lee, Sung-Kyung;Lee, Heon-Jae;Choi, Kang-Min;Moon, Suk-Jun;Jung, Hyung-Jo;Chung, Hee-San;Min, Kyung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.648-654
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the result of a comparison study to evaluate the performance of several semi-active control algorithms for use with large-scale MR damper applied to a building structure under seismic excitation using real-time hybrid test method. Recently, a variety of semi-active control algorithm studies are developed and generally evaluated the performance by using numerical analysis. In this paper real-time hybrid test method was applied to performance evaluating of semi-active control algorithms including a clipped optimal algorithm and the modulated homogeneous friction algorithm.

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Compatibility-Guaranteeing Software Component Evolution based on Composition Rules (안정적 확장이 보장되는 소프트웨어를 위한 정형적 조합 법칙)

  • Lee, Sunae;Lee, Joon-Sang;Bae, Doo-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04c
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2003
  • Since building large-scale software is usually bi9 burden to most developers, it has been an important issue for many researchers. In this paper, we suggest a mechanism that can be used to support such large-scale development. Through composition rules via subtyping within Statecharts, incremental construction of software can be achieved. Among the composition rules (i.e. delegation rule and mixin rule), we mainly focus on the delegation rule in our work. Not only we can check the subtype property. but also can verify the behavior compatibility of composite results that are available by composition rules. This new mechanism is helpful for analysts as well as designers, and it can be used as a guideline for incremental and compatible construction of component based software.

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A Test System of Valve and Poles for Large Scale Inverter using Resonant Circuit (공진회로를 이용한 대용량 인버터 구성용 밸브 및 폴 시험설비에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Seong;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.971-976
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a test system for a valve and poles building blocks used for large scale inverters such as STATCOM, SSSC, UPFC and VSC HVDC. Power semiconductors in the valve are normally connected in series to withstand switching voltage much larger than the voltage rating of a single power semiconductor. Therefore, there is a need to verify if the dynamic voltage sharing during switching in a valve is satisfactory. In this paper, we propose a test system that provides the necessary test condition: voltage and current in the valve using resonant circuits. A test scheme for a single phase inverter consisting two poles is also proposed. The performance of the inverter pole has to be verified at the factory test, before the system is installed at the site to secure the reliability of the system. The proposed scheme makes it possible to confirm if the pole can withstand voltage and current switching condition and handle loss.

Controlled Synthesis of Spherical Polystyrene Beads and Their Template-Assisted Manual Assembly

  • Yoon, Seo Young;Park, Yi-Seul;Lee, Jin Seok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.2281-2284
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    • 2014
  • Polystyrene beads (PS beads) with narrow size distribution were synthesized, and their diameter was controlled from 1.2 to $5{\mu}m$ by varying the injection rate of a styrene solution containing initiator and the concentration of reactant, such as initiator and capping material. The diameter of the PS beads increased with increasing in the injection rates and the initiator concentration or decreasing the capping material concentration. Then, we used the PS beads as building block, and organized them into a hexagonally close-packed monolayer on substrate with template-assisted manual assembly. We showed perfect hexagonally close-packed organization of the PS beads with various sizes in large-scale area. And we demonstrated the superiority of the dry manual assembly over the wet self-assembly in terms of simplicity, speed, perfect ordering, and large scale.