• Title/Summary/Keyword: Large tables

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Characterization of High Bandwidth Digitizers

  • Bertelli, Patrice;Leclerc, Pascal
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.282-285
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    • 2004
  • Every year, the last products from most important builders of high bandwidth digitizers are tested in our laboratory which is specialized in the design and the characterization of fast links used in large laser facility. The purpose of this article is to describe the series of tests conducted during the characterization of such digitizers. More particularly, it takes an interest in the metrology of instruments with more than 5 GHz of bandwidth. It presents the different methods used and the kind of conclusion that we can give after such study. Such metrology campaign which usually takes one month of work, allows us to observe the smallest details and characteristics that usually builders don't give in their tables specifications. After the campaign, a copy of our technical report is written and sends to the builder. This report can be used by the technical team to ameliorate the points we noted.

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An Experimental Study on the Furniture Choice and Arrangement Using Scale Down Models according to the Size of Space (축소모형을 이용한 평형별 가구선택과 배치에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 임소연;안옥희
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 1995
  • The Plan for effective usage of living room must be suggested because families primarily use living room for public space. And from the viewpoint of function and decoration. the kind of furniture. furniture occupancy quantity. and the arrangement of furniture have much affect on using a dwelling space. So this study will suggest basic data for a good furniture usage through experiment using scale down models. To analyze the data. frequency and percentage were used by running SPSS $PC^+$ program. The major results are as follows. In an experiment using living room and furniture models(Scale 1/20). according to the size of space. TV sizes and furniture occupancy quantity were in proportion to size and space of the living room. Also they chose various types of tea-table and side-tables. In small spaces. subjects chose simple arrangement types (no sofa or I type sofa and cabinet). but in large spaces. they chose \ulcorner type or \ulcorner type sofa and cabinet.

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A Study on Optimal Equipment Fleet focused on Pusher-loaded Scrapers in Earthmoving Operation (토사운반 공정의 스크레이퍼 중심 최적 장비조합에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyung-Guk;Son, Chang-Baek;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2012
  • Pusher-Loaded Scrapers are important construction equipment for large earthmoving operations. Production rates of a Pusher-Loaded Scraper vary greatly in accordance with the temperature or elevation, the equipment performance, haul speed, haul-road conditions, the method of loading, and Number of scrapers per one pusher. Determining of most economical scrapers fleet regarding the size of equipment, model name, and number of scrapers demands time-consuming calculation because it needs to reference of varied performance charts or tables and repeat complicated calculation. In this study, decision-making support system for the Optimal Pusher-loaded Scrapers Fleet is suggested for the purpose of calculating easily and handling effectively variables which are changed depend of the work conditions. The prototype of this program is developed using MATLAB. And the Database of Pusher-loaded Scraper embodies Performance chart & Retarder chart, soil properties, and calculation-support table.

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Environmental Change of Groundwater due to Urbanization (도시화(都市化)에 의한 지하수환경(地下水環境)의 변화(變化))

  • KIM, Su Won;BAE, Sang Keun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1996
  • To evaluate the change of the groundwater flow and the water table response resulting from urbanization, two cases of the transient three-dimensional numerical simulations were performed. Variations of the groundwater flow system caused by withdrawals were analyzed. Two cases of infiltration rates were applied in this study to verify the water table changes. One is the rate under the circumstance during 1994 and the other is the revised rate. The numerical results from this study indicated that groundwater flow was influenced by human impacts. Groundwater flow has been concentrated to Taegu Textile Complex area where had large amount of pumping. Water table so far decreased -2.76m a year due to withdrawals. Water tables of many points were increased more than 30cm when the surface was reformed by infiltrating the rainfall. It was appeared that the improvement of surface to recharge the precipitation was very important to preserve and manage for the groundwater.

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A Friction Compensation Method for Low Speed Servomechanisms (저속 서보메카니즘의 마찰 보상방법)

  • 장흥석;이재응;우영환;한재영
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2000
  • In controlling servomechanism, such as X-Y tables, friction is one of the most significant source of tracking error. Existing friction models work well when the direction of the motion does not change. However, when the direction of motion changes such as traversing a circular profile, relatively large tracking errors referred to as 'quadrant glitches' are introduced. In this paper, a new friction model, which has a term that can compensate the effect of the quadrant glitches, is proposed. The performance and effectiveness of the proposed model are evaluated through the experimental work. The results show that the controlling servomechanism with the proposed model completely remove the quadrant glitches.

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Reduction Methods of Sheath Circulating Current in Underground Cable (지중 송전선로에서 시스 순환전류 저감 방안)

  • Ha, C.W.;Kim, J.N.;Lee, S.K.;Kim, D.W.;Park, W.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2002
  • The use of underground transmission cables has increased continuously in densely inhabited urban and suburban for power transmission. Two or more transmission lines are outgoing from one substation in many cases, and one line comprises twin circuits. In order to meet the increasing do and for electric power, underground tables of two or fore circuits are installed in ducts in parallel for several kilometer in the same route. It, however, has not been known generally that the sheath circulating current is generated in a system where a large number of cables are laid on the same route. Therefore, this paper describes an improved analysis method for sheath circulating current on underground transmission cables using EMTP. Author propose several methods to reduce sheath circulating current. The analysing method and reduction methods for two or more underground cables will be really improved for cable system utility.

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Reinterpretation of Multiple Correspondence Analysis using the K-Means Clustering Analysis

  • Choi, Yong-Seok;Hyun, Gee Hong;Kim, Kyung Hee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.505-514
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    • 2002
  • Multiple correspondence analysis graphically shows the correspondent relationship among categories in multi-way contingency tables. It is well known that the proportions of the principal inertias as part of the total inertia is low in multiple correspondence analysis. Moreover, although this problem can be overcome by using the Benzecri formula, it is not enough to show clear correspondent relationship among categories (Greenacre and Blasius, 1994, Chapter 10). In addition, they show that Andrews' plot is useful in providing the correspondent relationship among categories. However, this method also does not give some concise interpretation among categories when the number of categories is large. Therefore, in this study, we will easily interpret the multiple correspondence analysis by applying the K-means clustering analysis.

Thermal Expansion Analysis of the Ball Screw System by Finite Difference Methods (유한차분법을 이용한 볼스크류 시스템의 열팽창 해석)

  • Jeong, Seong-Jong;Park, Jeong-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.44-57
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    • 1992
  • Ball screw systems have been used for positioning elements of machine tools and precision tables. In order to maintain the high rigidity and accuracy, a certain amount of preload is applied between the nut and the screw of ball screw systems. However, large amount of the preload oncreases the frictional heat. The temperature rises remarkably at the high speed motion, and the thermal expansion degrades the positioning accuracy. In this paper, a finite difference method is applied to analyse temperature distributions and thermal expansions of the ball screw system according to preload conditions and rotational speeds. Some simulation results show that the developed methodology is appropriate to study the thermal expansion characteristics of ball screw systems.

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Farmers' Views on the Farming in Seoul (서울지역 농업인의 영농의식)

  • Hwang, Han-Cheol;Park, Sun-Yong;Han, Kyong-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.8 no.1 s.15
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    • pp.94-104
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    • 2002
  • In spite of the importance of the farm area in Seoul, in providing fresh vegetables, a pleasant environment and a good quality of life for residents, rapid urbanization and industrialization have greatly reduced the farm area. The purpose of this study is to examine farmers' intentions and attitudes to provide supporting data for planning the strategy of urban agricultural development. All the collected data was analyzed using the contingency tables and the Chi-square test using the SAS computer statistical package. Based on analysis of the survey data, the leaseholders were found to be more satisfied with their job than the landowning farmers. Also, the small-scale farmers with green houses showed greater job satisfaction than the ordinary large-scale farmers. Farmers' views on the farming in Seoul were different depending on their status. Therefore, agricultural strategies in there should be considered their different attitudes.

OWL Storage Model to Support Efficient Ontology Reasoning Query (효율적인 온톨로지 추론 질의를 지원하는 OWL 저장 모델)

  • Kim, Youn Hee;Lee, Ae Jung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2011
  • In the Semantic Web, storage models are required to efficiently store and retrieve metadata and ontology represented using OWL that can provide expressive power and reasoning support. In this paper, we propose an OWL storage model that can store and retrieve many restrictions and semantic relations defined on ontology with metadata. In addition, we propose some methods and rules to improve query processing efficiency of the proposed storage model. The proposed storage model can store and process large amounts of ontology and metadata because it consists of tables based on the relational database. And the proposed model can quickly provide more accurate results to users because of performing two different types of ontology reasoning and using the prime number labeling scheme to easily identify hierarchy relationships between classes or properties. The comparative evaluation results show that our storage model provides better performance than the existing storage model.