• Title/Summary/Keyword: Large system

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Health Monitoring System of Large Civil Structural System Based on Local Wireless Communication System (근거리 무선통신을 이용한 대형토목구조물의 모니터링시스템)

  • Heo, Gwanghee;Choi, Man-Yong;Kim, Chi-Yup
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 1999
  • The continuing development of the sensors for the measurement of the safety of structures has been making a turning point in measuring and evaluating the larger civil structural system as well. However, there are still remaining problems to be solved for the extremely large structure because the natural damages of those structures are not so simple to be monitored for the reason of their locational and structural conditions. One of the most significant problems is that a number of cables which connect the measuring system to the analyzer are liable to distort actual data. This paper presents a new monitoring system for large structures by means of a local wireless communication technique which would eliminate the possibility of the distortion of data by noise in cables. This new monitoring system employs the wireless system and the software for data communication, along with the strain sensor and accelerometers which have been already used in the past. It makes it possible for the data, which have been chosen by the central controling system from the various sensors placed in the large civil structures, to be wirelessly delivered and then analyzed and evaluated by decision making system of the structures.

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Study on the separation of large ionic-molecules by electrofiltration (전기여과에 의한 거대이온성 분자체 분리현상연구)

  • Park Young-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 1998
  • Theoretical model has been derived in the electrophoretic separation system where an electric potential is applied to the system in the axial direction. The effect of electrophoretic convection in the polymeric media is significantly contributed to separate large ionic-molecules because the conformation of large ionic-molecule quickly orients in the field direction. The dependence of the transport in the polymeric media upon field intensity and molecular size aids in understanding the transport of large ionic-molecule in the system, since the convective velocity of large ionic-molecule is accelerated inside a porous material. The separation of two different large ionic-molecules is predicted with a value of $(Pe_t/Pe_g)$ of individual large ionic-molecule using an operator and the reptation theories.

The Study on the Reorganization of the Large Purse Seine Fisheries in Korea (대형선망어업의 생산력 재편과 경영 개선 과제)

  • KIM, Dae-Young
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.373-389
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    • 2009
  • The aims of this study are to examine urgent problems for reorganization into future-proof large purse seine fisheries in order to positively cope with rapidly changing domestic and foreign fisheries circumstances. First, this paper provides current situations of the large purse seine fisheries. The current situations of it are composed of fisheries influence such as vessel number, vessel power, and fisher number, use of resource and fishing places, and changes in products and sales of species caught by the large purse seine. Secondly, this paper reviews current problems of the large purse seine fisheries including cost reduction and increase of value added. Thirdly, this paper suggests basic development direction and countermeasures for strengthening competitiveness of the large purse seine fisheries. In conclusion, urgent problems of the larger purse seine fisheries can be summarized as inefficiency of distribution structures and retarded landing system and facilities as well as the worse of profitability according to shrink of fishing places, reduction of products, lack of workers, and increase in oil price. To solve the urgent problems, the large purse seine fisheries should be changed into an industry with low cost and high efficiency, and also need to introduce of new production system, strengthen autonomous management of natural resource, and increase in value added to products.

A Novel Hybrid Sequential Start Control System for Large Inductive Loads

  • Kim, Sang-Kon;Kim, Tae-Kon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2015
  • The inrush current of a large inductive load can be reduced with a soft starter; however, the large inrush current caused by simultaneous bulk starts (SBSs) cannot be effectively reduced. In order to reduce the high inrush current and voltage sag owing to the SBSs of large capacity inductive loads within a power network, a novel hybrid sequential start control system is proposed, implemented on embedded systems, and evaluated with a testbed in this study. From the experimental and simulation results of the proposed control system, the inrush current could be effectively restricted below the maximum current capacity of a power distributing board. Moreover, with the proposed system, power cost typically dictated by the peak power consumption can be fairly reduced, and the quality of the power system connected to the inductive loads can be efficiently increased.

A Study on Design of IED for Generator Protection Panel (발전기보호반을 위한 IED의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chul-Won;Park, Sung-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2013
  • A large generator is an important role in transferring an electric power to power system. The IEDs of large generator often use microprocessor technology to obtain a digital relay system with a wide range of measuring, protection, control, monitoring, and communication functions. However, all generator protection and control systems in Korea imported from abroad and are being operated. In order to reduce the large expense and improve the reliable operation, development of generator protection and control system by domestic technology is required. This paper deals with the design of the IED of generator protection panel for development of generator protection and control system. The major emphasis of the paper will be on the description of hardware and signal processing test results and measurement accuracy of the prototype IED. By developing of generator IED based on DSP and microprocessor, replacement of the generator protection panel imports are expected to be effective.

Analysis of Large Power System by Small Digital Computer (소형 digital computer를 이용한 대전력계통의 해석)

  • 박영문;정재길
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1974
  • This paper attempts to develop the algorithms and computer program for load flow solution and faults analysis of large power system by small digital computer. The Conventional methods for load flow solution and fault analysis of large power system require too much amount of computer memory space and computing time. Therefore, this paper describes the methad for reducing the computer memory space and computing time as follows. (1) Load Flow Solution; This method is to store each primitive impedance of lines along with a list of bus numbers corresponding to the both terminals of lines, and to store only nonzero element of bus admittance matrix. (2) Faults Analysis: This method is to partition a large power system into several groups of subsystems, form individual bus impedance matrix, store them in the storage, and assemble the only required portion of them to original total system by algorithm.

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The Control of Large Scale System by Sliding Mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 대규모 계통의 제어)

  • Chun, Hee-Young;Park, Gwi-Tae;Kuo, Chun Ping;Kim, Dong-Sik;Im, Hyeong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.190-194
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes a new method for control of large-scale system by sliding mode. The concepts of control to large-scale system on the basis of VSS(Variable Structure System) control theory are used to decompose a large control problem into a two-level algorithm such that each subsystem is stabilized with local discontinuous controllers and higher level corrective control is designed to take into account the effect of interaction among the subsystems. In this paper, we show that each subsystem is controlled with repect to local continuous and higher level corrective control. This algorithm can be easily applied to multi-variable control system and obtained a continuous control in comparison With variable structure control systems. Two numerical examples are discussed as illustrations.

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Privacy Enhanced Data Security Mechanism in a Large-Scale Distributed Computing System for HTC and MTC

  • Rho, Seungwoo;Park, Sangbae;Hwang, Soonwook
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2016
  • We developed a pilot-job based large-scale distributed computing system to support HTC and MTC, called HTCaaS (High-Throughput Computing as a Service), which helps scientists solve large-scale scientific problems in areas such as pharmaceutical domains, high-energy physics, nuclear physics and bio science. Since most of these problems involve critical data that affect the national economy and activate basic industries, data privacy is a very important issue. In this paper, we implement a privacy enhanced data security mechanism to support HTC and MTC in a large-scale distributed computing system and show how this technique affects performance in our system. With this mechanism, users can securely store data in our system.

DEVELOPMENT OF INFORMATION FLOW RETRIEVAL SYSTEM FOR LARGE-SCALE AND COMPLEX CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Jinho Shin;Hyun-soo Lee;Moonseo Park;Kwonsik Song
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.648-651
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    • 2013
  • The information generated in large-scale and complex construction projects are transferred continuously and transformed into project products on the long span life cycle. Therefore, information flow management is related with the success of project directly. However, certain characteristics of large-scale and complex construction projects make the solving the problem more difficultly. Although several information retrieval systems support the information management system, it is not suitable to grasp information flows. Hence, we developed an information retrieval system specialized with the information flow based on a preceding research. The system consists of a relation-based database and the process information transferring relation inference application module. The system enables project managers to manage the entire project process more efficiently and each project member to work their own task being served the information flow retrieval results.

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A Study on the Countermeasure Algorithm for Power System Disturbances in Large Scale Fuel Cell Generation System (대용량 연료전지시스템의 계통외란 방지알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-sik;Kim, Byung-ki;Park, Jae-beom;Rho, Dae-seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.711-717
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    • 2016
  • Recently, fuel cell generation system with high energy efficiency and low CO2 emission is energetically interconnected with distribution power system. Especially, MCFC(molten carbonate fuel cell) operating at high temperature conditions is commercialized and installed as a form of large scale power generation system. However, it is reported that power system disturbances such as harmonic distortion, surge phenomenon, unbalance current, EMI(Electromagnetic Interference), EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) and so on, have caused several problems including malfunction of protection device and damage of control devices in the large scale FCGS(Fuel Cell Generation System). Under these circumstances, this paper proposes countermeasure algorithms to prevent power system disturbances based on the modelling of PSCAD/EMTDC and P-SIM software. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that proposed algorithms are useful method for the stable operation of a large scale FCGS.