• Title/Summary/Keyword: Large optics

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Viewing Angle Enhancement of Light Direction Controllable Integral Imaging Three-dimensional Display System by Moving Aperture in 4-f Illumination Optics

  • Shin, Min-Young;Park, Jae-Hyeung;Kim, Nam
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1341-1344
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    • 2009
  • A novel method to control the viewing direction by moving aperture location in 4-f illumination optics to control light direction is proposed. Based on integral imaging principle, the relayed point light sources by 4-f optics are modulated by a spatial light modulator, displaying three-dimensional images. In the proposed method, we locate the aperture, which acts as a band pass filter, around an optic axis to control the light direction. Resultantly, assuming that we know the viewer position by a tracking system, we can display appropriate three-dimensional images over large viewing angle.

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Efficient Iterative Physical Optics(IPO) Algorithms for Calculation of RCS (RCS 계산을 위한 효율적인 IPO 계산 방법)

  • Lee, Hyunsoo;Jung, Ki-Hwan;Chae, Dae-Young;Koh, Il-Suek
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.601-606
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    • 2014
  • The IPO(Iterative Physical Optics) method repeatedly applies the well-known PO(Physical Optics) approximation to calculate the scattered field by a large object. Thus, the IPO method can consider the multiple scattering in the object, which is ignored for the PO approximation. This kind of iteration can improve the final accuracy of the induced current on the scatterer, which can result in the enhancement of the accuracy of the RCS(Radar Cross Section) of the scatterer. Since the IPO method can not exactly but approximately solve the required integral equation, however, the convergence of the IPO solution can not be guaranteed. Hence, we apply the famous techniques used in the inversion of a matrix to the IPO method, which include Jacobi, Gauss-Seidel, SOR(Successive Over Relaxation) and Richardson methods. The proposed IPO methods can efficiently calculate the RCS of a large scatterer, and are numerically verified.

A Coaxial and Off-axial Integrated Three-mirror Optical System with High Resolution and Large Field of View

  • Chen, Zhe;Zhu, Junqing;Peng, Jiantao;Zhang, Xingxiang;Ren, Jianyue
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2016
  • A novel optical design for high resolution, large field of view (FOV) and multispectral remote sensing is presented. An f/7.3 Korsch and two f/17.9 Cook three-mirror optical systems are integrated by sharing the primary and secondary mirrors, bias of the FOV, decentering of the apertures and reasonable structure arrangement. The aperture stop of the Korsch system is located on the primary mirror, while those of the Cook systems are on the exit pupils. High resolution image with spectral coverage from visible to near-infrared (NIR) can be acquired through the Korsch system with a focal length of 14 m, while wide-field imaging is accomplished by the two Cook systems whose focal lengths are both 13.24 m. The full FOV is 4°×0.13°, a coverage width of 34.9 km at the altitude of 500 km can then be acquired by push-broom imaging. To facilitate controlling the stray light, the intermediate images and the real exit pupils are spatially available. After optimization, a near diffraction-limited performance and a compact optical package are achieved. The sharing of the on-axis primary and secondary mirrors reduces the cost of fabrication, test, and manufacture effectively. Besides, the two tertiary mirrors of the Cook systems possess the same parameters, further cutting down the cost.

Fabrication Measurement and Evaluation of a Parabolic Mirror with the Diameter of 450 mm(f/2.7) by Autostigmatic Null Lens System (자동무수차점 방식 널 렌즈 광학계를 이용한 직경 450 mm(f/2.7) 포물면경의 제작 및 측정 평가)

  • Lee, Young-Hun;Jo, Jae-Heung;Rim, Cheon-Seog;Lee, Yun-Woo;Yang, Ho-Soon;Lee, Jae-Hyeob;Lee, In-Won
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2006
  • The autotstigmatic null lens system is designed and constructed for the fabrication of a parabolic mirror with the diameter of 450 mm(f/2.7). And the measurement reliability is also analyzed theoretically by means of the tolerancing technique using lens design software(CODE V). From this analysis, we can precisely fabricate a parabolic mirror with the large diameter of 450 mm(f/2.7). Meanwhile, in order to confirm the fabrication results by the autostigmatic method, the mirror surface is tested again by an autocollimating method that uses only a plane mirror without any null lens.

Design of Dynamically Focus-switchable Fresnel Zone Plates Based on Plasmonic Phase-change VO2 Metafilm Absorbers

  • Kyuho Kim;Changhyun Kim;Sun-Je Kim;Byoungho Lee
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 2023
  • Novel thermo-optically focus-switchable Fresnel zone plates based on phase-change metafilms are designed and analyzed at a visible wavelength (660 nm). By virtue of the large thermo-optic response of vanadium dioxide (VO2) thin film, a phase-change material, four different plasmonic phase-change absorbers are numerically designed as actively tunable Gires-Tournois Al-VO2 metafilms in two and three dimensions. The designed phase-change metafilm unit cells are used as the building blocks of actively focus-switchable Fresnel zone plates with strong focus switching contrast (40%, 83%) and high numerical apertures (1.52, 1.70). The Fresnel zone plates designed in two and three dimensions work as cylindrical and spherical lenses in reflection type, respectively. The coupling between the thermo-optic effect of VO2 and localized plasmonic resonances in the Al nanostructures offer a large degree of freedom in design and high-contrast focus-switching performance based on largely tunable absorption resonances. The proposed method may have great potential in photothermal and electrothermal active optical devices for nonlinear optics, microscopy, 3D scanning, optical trapping, and holographic displays over a wide spectral range including the visible and infrared regimes.

A Prediction of Chip Quality using OPTICS (Ordering Points to Identify the Clustering Structure)-based Feature Extraction at the Cell Level (셀 레벨에서의 OPTICS 기반 특질 추출을 이용한 칩 품질 예측)

  • Kim, Ki Hyun;Baek, Jun Geol
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2014
  • The semiconductor manufacturing industry is managed by a number of parameters from the FAB which is the initial step of production to package test which is the final step of production. Various methods for prediction for the quality and yield are required to reduce the production costs caused by a complicated manufacturing process. In order to increase the accuracy of quality prediction, we have to extract the significant features from the large amount of data. In this study, we propose the method for extracting feature from the cell level data of probe test process using OPTICS which is one of the density-based clustering to improve the prediction accuracy of the quality of the assembled chips that will be placed in a package test. Two features extracted by using OPTICS are used as input variables of quality prediction model because of having position information of the cell defect. The package test progress for chips classified to the correct quality grade by performing the improved prediction method is expected to bring the effect of reducing production costs.

ON THE DISCREPANCY OF CORONAL MAGNETIC FIELDS IN SOLAR OPTICS AND RADIO

  • MA YUE-HuA;LI XIAO-QING
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.309-311
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    • 1996
  • It is analysed the discrepancy about the coronal magnetic field between solar optic and solar radio using magnetic fibril concept with filling factor and fractal structure model. The magnetic field of $\~$ 100 G considered in solar optics is mean value in a large scale, and that of $\~$1000 G in solar should be the value of fine structures inside 'macro' loop.

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Development of a Swing-Arm Type Polishing Machine for Large Optics (스윙암 방식을 이용한 대형 광학부품 연마가공기 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Wook;Kim, Ock-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2008
  • A polishing machine adopting a new unique structural mechanism has been developed, named as a swing-arm type polishing machine. The mechanism is such that the tool path tracks on a spherical surface, of which the diameter is adjusted by setting up the machine mechanism properly. It has a strong benefit especially for polishing axis-symmetric concave mirror surfaces. The swing-arm type polishing machine with 5-axes has been designed in order to polish a concave mirror surface lip to diameter of 2 meters. The drawings are made using 3D CAD and strain-stress analysis has been done by finite element method. AC servo-motor has been used to move the swing arm and a operating software has been developed using a LapVIEW tool. Result of the test run was satisfactory which convinces the usefulness of the swing-arm type polishing machine.

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