• Title/Summary/Keyword: Large Scale Data

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An Out of Core Linear Direct Solution Method for Large Scale Structural Analysis (대규모 구조해석을 위한 보조기억장치 활용 선형 직접해법)

  • Kim, Min-Ki;Kim, Seung Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses the multifrontal direct solution method with out of core storage for large scale structural analysis in a limited computing resource. Large scale structural analysis requires huge amount of memory space and computation, so out of core solution method is needed in limited computing resource. In this research, out of core multifrontal solution algorithm which utilize the small size of physical memory and minimize the amount of access of low speed out of core storage is introduced. Three ideas, which are stack space in lower trianglar part of square factorization matrix, inverse stack data structure and selective data caching and recovery by data block size, are proposed.

Analyzing the Location Decision of the Large-Scale Discount Store Using the Spatial Association Rules Mining (공간 연관규칙을 이용한 대형할인점의 입지 분석)

  • Lee Yong-Ik;Hong Sung-Eon;Kim Jung-Yup;Park Soo-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.41 no.3 s.114
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    • pp.319-330
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this research is to achieve an objectivity of site decision after extracting site decision factors on a large-scale discount store(LSDS) and utilize any hidden information using the association rules mining through huge database. To catch this objective, we collect a census, economic, and environmental dataset related with locating of LSDS. And then, we construct a spatial data on the research area. These data is used for the extraction of a spatial association rules. To verify whether the extracted rules are suitability or not, we use the sales of some LSDS. As the result of test, the more sales, the more factors of the extracted rules relate with the sales it coincides. Consequently, the spatial association rules mining is efficient method which support the ideal site decision of LSDS.

Construction of Sports Event Standard System in the Context of Big Data and Internet of Things

  • Jin Zha
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2024
  • It is a complex project to construct the standard system of sports events. Sports events standard system covers from the implementation plan to the evaluation work after the smooth implementation of sports events, involving many links. Large-scale sports events have extremely high media value. However, the successful organization and operation of large-scale sports events face many problems to be overcome, especially in terms of event safety. Although the organizers and organizers of large-scale events have invested many resources for the safe holding of sports events, violence similar to "football hooligans" in Europe is endless. At present, compared with Western countries, the standardization of sports events in China is low, and there is a problem of a late start and huge difference with Western developed countries. Knowing the construction of the standardization system's situation in China, we have summarized the data related to 15 sports events held in Chengdu is the last 5 years. By analyzing the problems in the process of holding these 15 events and the reflections of participants on the experience of sports events, the problems in the development of the standard system of sports events are discussed in depth. The final conclusion is that the system structure of China's sports events is not so good and athletes have a poor experience. China's sports event system still has many problems. Finally, we built a sports event standardization model using Internet of Things, and after a practical test we found that it has a good effect. Finally, we combined the current situation of sports event standardization system in China and put forward the following suggestions: laws and regulations related to the standard system of sports events must be formulated at the national level. The implementation level must strengthen the degree of integration of sports events and technology. To improve the quality of human resources in the management of sports events. The article puts forward targeted solutions, which play a great role in promoting the perfection and completeness of China's standard system for sports events. At the same time, it also promotes economic development and improves China's international status.

Three-dimensional Numerical Modeling of Water Temperature and Internal Waves in a Large Stratified Lake (대형 성층 호수의 수온과 내부파의 3차원 수치 모델링)

  • Chung, Se-Woong;Schladow, S. Geoffrey
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.367-376
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    • 2015
  • The momentum and kinetic turbulent energy carried by the wind to a stratified lake lead to basin-scale motions, which provide a major driving force for vertical and horizontal mixing. A three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamic model was applied to Lake Tahoe, located between California and Nevada, USA, to simulate the dominant basin-scale internal waves in the deep lake. The results demonstrated that the model well represents the temporal and vertical variations of water temperature that allows the internal waves to be energized correctly at the basin scale. Both the model and thermistor chain (TC) data identified the presence of Kelvin modes and Poincare mode internal waves. The lake was weakly stratified during the study period, and produced large amplitude (up to 60 m) of internal oscillations after several wind events and partial upwelling near the southwestern lake. The partial upwelling and followed coastal jets could be an important feature of basin-scale internal waves because they can cause re-suspension and horizontal transport of fine particles from nearshore to offshore. The internal wave dynamics can be also associated with the distributions of water quality variables such as dissolved oxygen and nutrients in the lake. Thus, the basin-scale internal waves and horizontal circulation processes need to be accurately modeled for the correct simulation of the dissolved and particulate contaminants, and biogeochemical processes in the lake.

An Experimental Study on the Thermal Performance Measurement of Large Diameter Borehole Heat Exchanger(LD-BHE) for Tripe-U Pipes Spacer Apply (3중관용 스페이서를 적용한 대구경 지중열교환기의 성능측정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Park, Jong-Woo;Lim, Kyoung-Bin
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2009
  • Knowledge of ground thermal properties is most important for the proper design of large scale BHE(borehole heat exchanger) systems. The type, pipe size and thermal performance of the BHE is highly dependent on the ground source heatpump system-efficiency and instruction cost. Thermal response tests with mobile measurement devices were developed primarily for insitu determination of design data for large diameter BHE for triple-U spacer apply. The main purpose has been to determine insitu values of effective ground thermal conductivity and thermal resistance, including the effect of ground-water flow and natural convection in the boreholes. The test rig is set up on a some trailer, and contains a circulation pump, a inline heater, temperature sensors, flow meter, power analysis meter and a data logger for recording the temperature, fluid flow data. A constant heat power is injected into the borehole through the tripl-U pipes system of test rig and the resulting temperature change in the borehole is recorded. The recorded temperature data are analysed with a line-source model, which gives the effective insitu values of rock thermal conductivity and borehole thermal resistance of large diameter BHE for spacer apply.

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Dynamic Replication Based on Availability and Popularity in the Presence of Failures

  • Meroufel, Bakhta;Belalem, Ghalem
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.263-278
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    • 2012
  • The data grid provides geographically distributed resources for large-scale applications. It generates a large set of data. The replication of this data in several sites of the grid is an effective solution for achieving good performance. In this paper we propose an approach of dynamic replication in a hierarchical grid that takes into account crash failures in the system. The replication decision is taken based on two parameters: the availability and popularity of the data. The administrator requires a minimum rate of availability for each piece of data according to its access history in previous periods, but this availability may increase if the demand is high on this data. We also proposed a strategy to keep the desired availability respected even in case of a failure or rarity (no-popularity) of the data. The simulation results show the effectiveness of our replication strategy in terms of response time, the unavailability of requests, and availability.

Analysis of Earthquake Response Data Recorded from the Hualien Large-Scale Seismic Test (Hualien 대형내진모델시험의 지진응답 계측데이타 분석)

  • 현창헌
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 1998
  • A soil-structure interaction (SSI) experiment is being conducted in a seismically active region in Hualien, Taiwan. To obtain earthquake data for quantifying SSI effects and providing a basis to benchmark analysis methods, a 1/4-th scale cylindrical concrete containment model similar in shape to that of a nuclear power plant containment was constructed in the field where both the containment model and its surrounding soil, surface and sub-surface, are extensively instrumented to record earthquake data. In between September 1993 and May 1996, fifteen earthquakes with Richter magnitudes ranging from 4.2 to 6.2 were recorded. The recorded data were analyzed to provide information on the response characteristics of the Hualien soil-structure system, the SSI effects and the ground motion characteristics. The ground response data were analyzed for their variations with depth, with distance from the model structure, and at the same depths along downhole arrays. Variations of soil stiffness and soil-structure system frequencies were also evaluated against maximum ground motion. In addition, the site soil properties were derived based on correlation analysis of the recorded data and then correlated with those from the geotechnical investigation data.

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Study on the Large Scale Solar Thermal Power Plant System by Using the TRNSYS Program (TRNSYS를 이용한 대규모 태양열발전시스템 성능 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kyu;Kang, Yong-Heack;Kim, Jin-Su;Lee, Sang-Nam;Yu, Chang-Kyun;Yun, Hwan-Ki
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the procedure of the basic design and transient variation of performance for a 1MWe large scale solar thermal power plant system (STPPS) by using the commercial software tool of TRNSYS. In order to simulate the transient variation of STPPS's performance, the basic design of STPPS are preceded by using the THERMOFLEX, Three different days of DNI weather data of Daejeon in 2005 are used to calculate the performance. For a high DNI data values, the general ing power of 1.1 MWe and flow rate of 1.4kg/s at $804W/m^2$ are good agreement with the basic design value of 1.0 MWe, 1.36 kg/s at $800 /m^2$. Using the other weather data of low and sudden decreasing DNI values, the results show that the output power and flow rate follow well the DNI variation. Based on the results, it is allowed to use the Program to estimate the performance of STPPS for variety of DNI data.

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Set Covering-based Feature Selection of Large-scale Omics Data (Set Covering 기반의 대용량 오믹스데이터 특징변수 추출기법)

  • Ma, Zhengyu;Yan, Kedong;Kim, Kwangsoo;Ryoo, Hong Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we dealt with feature selection problem of large-scale and high-dimensional biological data such as omics data. For this problem, most of the previous approaches used simple score function to reduce the number of original variables and selected features from the small number of remained variables. In the case of methods that do not rely on filtering techniques, they do not consider the interactions between the variables, or generate approximate solutions to the simplified problem. Unlike them, by combining set covering and clustering techniques, we developed a new method that could deal with total number of variables and consider the combinatorial effects of variables for selecting good features. To demonstrate the efficacy and effectiveness of the method, we downloaded gene expression datasets from TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) and compared our method with other algorithms including WEKA embeded feature selection algorithms. In the experimental results, we showed that our method could select high quality features for constructing more accurate classifiers than other feature selection algorithms.

RFID Middleware System based on XML for Processing Large-Scale Data (대용량 데이터처리를 위한 XML기반의 RFID 미들웨어시스템)

  • Park, Byoung-Seob
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2007
  • We implement the RFID middleware system based on XML for large-scale data processing. The Implemented middleware system are consist of the reader interface for tag data collection, the event manager for a data filtering, and application interface for the RFID application. The implemented RFID middleware system is to support both a fixed type's reader and portable type's reader. we analyze the middleware function with four application accessing protocol, HTTP, XML, JMS, and SOAP, and demonstrate a filtering speed in terms of CPU utilization.