• Title/Summary/Keyword: Larch(Larix leptolepis Gorden)

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Oak Mushroom Cultivation on Larch(Larix leptolepis Gorden) sawdust and its economic efficiency (낙엽송 톱밥을 이용(利用)한 표고버섯 재배(栽培)와 경제성)

  • Min, Du Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.83 no.4
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    • pp.512-520
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    • 1994
  • To enhance the utilization of Larch(Larix leptolepis Gorden) wood, the sawdusts were tested as cultivating media for Lentinus edodes(Mori 290) by varying the composition of the media. The economic efficiency for producing mushrooms from larch sawdusts was evaluated. The results are as follows. 1. Larch sawdust was as much efficient as oak sawdust in the growth of the mycelia and production of good quality of oak mushrooms. 2. The mushrooms were able to be harvested starting six months after beginning the cultivation. No differences were found among the qualities of the mushrooms produced by various treatments. 3. The contents of lignin(28.6-28.7%) in the fresh sawdust of larchwood are higher than those in the residues of the used media(18.2%). But lignin content of 1% NaOH extracts(30.4-34.4%) in fresh sawdust of larch was lower than those in the residues(68.0%). 4. The production of mushroom was relatively high to be 29.7-31.5%(760-780g.)/2.5kg pack) of mushroom weight. The net profit estimated was 1,475Won per pack.

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Allelopathic Potentials of Larix leptolepis (S. et Z.) Gorden on Germination and Seeding Growth of Selected Species (植物의 發芽와 生長에 미치는 일본잎갈나무의 알레로패티 效果)

  • Ko, Byung Kook;Bong-Seop Kil
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 1985
  • A number of field surveys have been performed in larch (Larix leptolepsis) forest floor in which any seeding of this species never find ther. In laboratory work, aqueous extracts from leaves, roots and stems of larch were provided and used to bioassay. Among them, germination and seedling growth of selected species were the most inhibitory in leaves extracts. Though germiation percentage of a species showed high compared with control, its dry weight after a given period grown were clearly low. The results due to be considered by allelopathic effect. And syringic acid and p-hydroxybenzoic acid were identified by HPLC from larch leaves. It is assumed that these phenolic acids affect on other species as allelochemicals of larch.

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Hot Pressing Technology for Improvement of Density Profile and Sound Absorption Capability of Particleboard (파티클보드의 밀도경사와 흡음성 개선을 위한 열압기술)

  • Park, Hee Jun;Kim, Hyun-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2002
  • Improvement of density profile and sound absorption capability of particleboard was attempted. Three types of hot pressing methods examined ; flat-platen pressing method (A-type pressing), hot pressing in forming box (B-type pressing), and hot pressing set up jagged caul in forming box (C-type pressing). The raw materials were larch(Larix leptolepis (S, et. Z.) Gorden) shavings, phenol formaldehyde resin, and the particleboard perforated with stair type. The physical and mechanical properties such as specific gravity, bending strength (MOR), internal bonding strength (IB) and sound absorption coefficients were examined. The results are summarized as follows : 1) The MOR and internal bonding strength of the board pressed in forming box were higher than those of flat-platen pressed board. 2) The minimum density to average density ratio in thickness direction which pressed in forming box showed about 923%, in the case of 35 mm commercial particleboard and 50 mm flat-platen pressed board, its values showed about 66.4% and 865% respectively. 3) Sound absorption coefficients of the particleboard perforated with stair type were higher than those of flat-plated pressed board and commercial particleboard.