• Title/Summary/Keyword: Language Adaptation

Search Result 181, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A Korean Flight Reservation System Using Continuous Speech Recognition

  • Choi, Jong-Ryong;Kim, Bum-Koog;Chung, Hyun-Yeol;Nakagawa, Seiichi
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.15 no.3E
    • /
    • pp.60-65
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper describes on the Korean continuous speech recognition system for flight reservation. It adopts a frame-synchronous One-Pass DP search algorithm driven by syntactic constraints of context free grammar(CFG). For recognition, 48 phoneme-like units(PLU) were defined and used as basic units for acoustic modeling of Korean. This modeling was conducted using a HMM technique, where each model has 4-states 3-continuous output probability distributions and 3-discrete-duration distributions. Language modeling by CFG was also applied to the task domain of flight reservation, which consisted of 346 words and 422 rewriting rules. In the tests, the sentence recognition rate of 62.6% was obtained after speaker adaptation.

  • PDF

Study on Operation Model for Open Architecture Flexible Manufacturing Cell Controller (개방형 유연제조셀 제어기를 위한 오퍼레이션 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, K.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.92-98
    • /
    • 2000
  • Modern manufacturing systems should cope with the frequent changes in a product model and disturbances in manufacturing process. The control system of such systems must cover a constant adaptation and high flexibility. Holonic Flexible Manufacturing Cell(HFMC) is introduced to handle these issues more successfully. It is based on the concept of autonomous co-operating agent, called 'Holon', which is a building block of a manufacturing system for transforming, transporting, storing and/or validating information and physical objects. In this paper the basic structure of the HFMC is represented by using Unified Modeling Language and Open architecture cell controller is developed for effective integration components of a manufacturing system. Also a new control model, called MuLOM(Multi-Layered Operation Model), is suggested to represent the control behaviour for a holonic flexible manufacturing cell control system.

  • PDF

Applying a GIS to Solid and Hazardous Waste Disposal Site Selection (쓰레기매립장 부지선정을 위한 GIS 활용연구)

  • 김윤종;김원영;유일현;백종학;이현우;류중희
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.135-151
    • /
    • 1990
  • Solid and hazardous waste disposal site selection by using GIS(Geographic Information System) is the purpose of this study. The criteria of site selection are usually defined in accordance with geological, cultural and social characteristics. Unadequate adaptation of these criteria in a site selection may cause serious problem of water and soil pollution. The environmental information for extraction of these criteria consist of a lot of data : geology, geomorphology, hydrogeology, engineering geology, cultural and social information.... GIS could be easily applied to construct of this environmental information data base, and carry out cartography simulation using overlay mapping technique(polygon overlay). ARC/INFO(GIS system) was used for these studies, and AML(ARC/INFO Macro Language) in this system provided more variable and effective methods for cartography simulation. TM(Thematic Mapper) images were used for the evaluation of land cover/use in the studied area, by using ERDAS image processing system.

Effects of Bicultural Characteristics and Social Capital on Psycological Adaptation (다문화가정 아동의 이중문화특성 및 사회적 자본이 심리적 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Sim-Young;Park, Soo-Kyung;Kim, Mi-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.270-282
    • /
    • 2013
  • The present study aims to investigate the effects of bicultural characteristics and social capital on psychological adaptations such as depression and self-esteem. A survey was conducted on 295 foreign-born mothers and their 305 children, ranging from third to sixth grade in elementary school up to seventh to ninth grade in middle school, residing in South Korea's seven major cities, including the city of Seoul. The results of this research are the following: 1) With regards to factors that influence depression among children in a multicultural family, less support from a friend leads to a larger exposure to multicultural programs. Also, the lower the perceived income level of his or her family, greater is the state of the child's depression. 2) Significant factors that influence self-esteem for multicultural children are friends' support, level of mothers' Korean language proficiency, teachers' support, and numbers of multicultural programs. Two implications may be addressed from this study. One is the need to consider bicultural characteristics and social capital to enhance psychological adaptability for children raised in multicultural families. Another is to apply social support characteristics such as friends' and teachers' support to multicultural programs.

A Comparative Study on fandom of Media Conversion Storytelling (매체 전환 스토리텔링의 팬덤 양상 비교 연구 -강박형과 히스테리형 주체의 비교를 중심으로-)

  • Seo, Seong-Eun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-88
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study aims to examine attributes of fandom related to storytelling of media conversion in terms of division of obsession and hysteria from the psychoanalysis. Fandom of crossmedia storytelling represented by adaptation of the original is the subject who experienced a great satisfaction from the original and also the obsessive subject who does not accept easily story transformation by adaptation. Besides, fandom of transmedia storytelling is the hysterical subject who recognizes lack of the storyworld and enjoys such a lack. The original fandom of crossmedia enjoys phallic order in the authority of an original author and the original storyworld, and fandom of transmedia experiences continual and infinite 'other enjoyment' through active and direct experience beyond the linguistic order. This study is a theoretical argument to identify characteristics of fandom shown from both extremes of media conversion through comparison of obsession and hysteria. It is expected to prepare a foundation for understanding fandom of media conversion through complementing qualitative analysis on the real fandom in the follow-up research.

Design and Implementation of Mobile Device Description Repository System (모바일 단말정보 저장소 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Young-Il;In, Min-Kyo;Lee, Kang-Chan;Lee, Seung-Yun;Kim, Chang-Su;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.320-323
    • /
    • 2008
  • Due to the improvement of mobile device capabilities, a demand for various contents service is increasing. But the differences from heterogeneous mobile devices force to develop contents which is dependent on a mobile. To solve this problem, adaptation course that reorganize contents by the device capability is needed. In this course, device description is described using device description language but there are some problems that is absence of device description repository and the way to get device description data. In this paper, I suggest device description acquisition module and define the interfaces to access device description repository that I designed and implemented.

  • PDF

A Comparative Analysis on the Development and Maladaptive Behavior at Daycare Centers by Children of Multicultural and Non-multicultural Family Background (다문화 아동과 일반 아동의 발달 및 어린이집 부적응행동 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Hwan Nam;Lee, Sun Ae
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.229-252
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, WSS developmental checklist and nursery maladaptive test were conducted and applied to 203 multicultural children and non-multicultural children. The children were 3-5years old and were attending 34 kindergartens located in Gimpo-si and Ansan-si, Gyeonggi-do to investigate the developmental level and status of adaptation to the nursery in multicultural children. The result shows that there is no difference in the development of scientific thinking and mathematical thinking while developmental level is lower in personality, sociality, language, reading and writing area in multicultural children compared to non-multicultural children. According to age, there is no difference in the development between 4~5-year-old multicultural children and non-multicultural children while there is a difference in the development between 3-year-old multicultural and non-multicultural children. It also shows that there are no significant differences in nursery adaptation between multicultural children and non-multicultural children.

A System of Mobile Device Information Processing (모바일 단말 정보 처리 시스템)

  • Bang, Jin-Suk;Lee, Seung-Yun;Lee, Kang-Chan;Lee, Won-Suk;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2135-2142
    • /
    • 2007
  • Mobile device will be able to use the various contents from the advancement of the wireless Internet and mobile device manufacture technique. Each devices is HTTP headers about under using provides device information to contents provider in the provide the contents. However, There is no standard for device information provided, so interoperability problems, because external contents using mobile phone companies to provide the device information in a different way. International Organization for Standard OMA UAProf about under using it solved interoperability problems from outside. However, in using the UAProf can not provide for the complete device information, because MMS support information, smart card support, information and support for external storage is not specified. Thus, In this paper, we designed UAProf in base which provides the contents which has become optimize to the mobile device of domestic environment the mobile device description language which expresses device information which is necessar, and it used to design and implementation of the Contents Adaptation System.

Mobile Device Description Repository System (모바일 단말정보 저장소 시스템)

  • Lee, Young-Il;In, Min-Kyo;Lee, Kang-Chan;Lee, Seung-Yun;Kim, Chang-Su;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2091-2096
    • /
    • 2008
  • Due to the improvement of mobile device capabilities, a demand for various contents service is increasing. But the differences from heterogeneous mobile devices force to develop contents which is dependent on a mobile. To solve this problem, adaptation course that reorganize contents by the device capability is hooded. In this course, device description is described using device description language but there are some problems that is absence of device description repository and the way to get device description data. In this paper, I suggest device description acquisition module and define the interfaces to access device description repository that I designed and implemented.

Exploration of literary treatment for married immigrant women using the narrative structure of (<온달설화>의 서사적 구조를 활용한 결혼이주여성을 위한 문학치료 방안 탐색)

  • Kim, Youngsoon;Huang, Haiying
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.695-704
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study attempted literary therapy approach to establish a healthy identity of Korean married immigrant women by using . The research suggests the difficulties of forming a healthy identity in the process of adaptation of Korean marriage imm6igrants to international marriage, and suggests a literary therapeutic alternative using the narrative structure of Ondal tales. In this study, we used the proven narrative, classical literature, to help the marriage migrant women to develop healthy self - narration, and furthermore, the possibility of reestablishing a healthy identity is centered on their human relations. The research suggests that self-narratives can provide a confidence that a happy life can be managed by providing a literary therapeutic alternative to establish a healthy identity. Through this study, it was positively pointed out that married immigrant women can utilize classical literature in their programs for establishing a healthy identity and that they can have an expected effect on their understanding of Korean culture and Korean language ability.