• Title/Summary/Keyword: Langmuir-Blodgett method

Search Result 117, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Synthesis of Membrane Forming Material for the Fabrication of Conducting Langmuir-Blodgett Film and Layering the Film. (전도성 Langmuir-Blodgett 막 제작을 위한 성막물질의 합성과 막의 누적)

  • Shin, Dong-Myung;Sohn, Byung-Chung;You, Duck-Sun;Choi, Kang-Hoon;Kang, Dou-Yol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1991.07a
    • /
    • pp.238-240
    • /
    • 1991
  • Langmuir-Blodgett(L.B) method is one of the most possible candidate for the fabrication of the micro scale memory or electrical devices. As for a fundamental study on the conduction mechanism in the organic thin membrane, N-alkyl quinolium-TCNQ complexes were synthesized and their physical properties were examined spectroscopically. LB film was produced by using Moving Wall Type LB Apparatus. The average area per molecule (N-docosylquinolium-TCNQ) was $67.97{\AA}^2$ which is ${\AA}^2$ larger than N-docosyl quinolium-TCNQ.

  • PDF

Electrical and Chemical characteristics of Zn(II)-Porphyrin Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Films (Zn(II)-Porphyrin LB막의 전기, 화학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Ja-Ryong;Lee, Ho-Sik;Kim, Young-Kwan;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.752-755
    • /
    • 2002
  • Since Metallo-Porphyrin (MP) is very interesting compound due to its unique electronic and redox properties and it is also chemically and thermally stable, MP has been studied for potential memory and switching devices. In this study, thin films of 5,10,15,20 - Tetrakis - Octadecyloxymethylphenyl - Porphyrin - Zn(II) (Zn-TPP) were prepared by the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method and characterized by using UV/vis absorption spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. It was found that the proper transfer surface pressure for film deposition was 25 mN/m and the limiting area per molecule was $135{\AA}^2$/molecule. The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of these films were investigated.

  • PDF

Non-linear Optical Properties of the Langmuir-Blodgett Films Measured by the Differential Attenuated Total Reflection Method (미분 변조 전반사 감쇠법에 의해 측정된 Langmuir-Blodgett 박막의 비선형 광학적 성질)

  • 정미윤
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1991.06a
    • /
    • pp.94-97
    • /
    • 1991
  • We have deposited the three kinds of the Langmuir-Blodgett films (Phenylhy drazone, O-stilbazene, N-stilbazene) which have optically nonlinear effect. To study the electro-optic characteristics of these LB films, we performed the differential attenuated total reflection experiment in which the optical properties of the LB films modulated by the electric field(νE = 1KHz). The surface non-linear susceptibilities $\chi$(2) of these LB films obtained, are 1.17$\times$10-10 (m/V), 36.3$\times$10-10 (m/V), and 1.62$\times$10-10 (m/V) for Phenylhydrazone, O-stilbazene, and N-stilbazene, respectively.

  • PDF

Electrochemical Characteristics of 5,10,15,20-Tetrakis-Octadecyloxymethylphenyl-Porphyrin-Zn(II) Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) Films

  • Koo, Ja-Ryong;Choi, Don-Soo;Kim, Young-Kwan;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
    • /
    • v.11C no.3
    • /
    • pp.58-62
    • /
    • 2001
  • Since Metallo-Porphyrin (MP) is very interesting compound due to its unique electronic and redox properties and it is also chemically and thermally stable, MP has been studied for potential memory and switching devices. In this study, thin films of 5,10,15,20-Tetrakis-Octadecyloxymethylphenyl-Porphyrin-Zn(II) were prepared by the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method and characterized by using UV/vis absorption spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. It was found that the proper transfer surface pressure for film deposition was 25 mN/m and the limiting area per molecule was 135 ${\AA}^2$/molecule. The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of these films were investigated. Further details on the electrical properties of Porphyrin-Zn(II) derivative films will be discussed.

  • PDF

Mono- and Multi-layer Langmuir-Blodgett Films of Maleimide Polymers Possessing Nonlinear Optical-Active Side Chains

  • Yoon Kuk Ro;Lee Hoosung;Rhee Bum Ku;Jung Changsoo
    • Macromolecular Research
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.581-585
    • /
    • 2004
  • A copolymer P[OSA-MI] was synthesized by copolymerization of its corresponding monomers, N-phenyl maleimide (MI) and 2-octen-l-ylsuccinic anhydride (OSA). The polymer (poly[2-[1-(2,5-dioxo-l-phenylpyrroli­din-3-ylmethyl)heptyl]-succinic acid 4-(2-$\{$ethyl-[4-(4-nitrophen-ylazo)phenyl]amino$\}$ethyl)ester]) P[DR1MA-MI] was obtained from the reaction of P[OSA-MI] with 2-[4-(4-nitrophenylazo)-N-ethylphenylamino] ethanol (DR1). A stable monolayer of P[DRIMA-MI] was formed by spreading the solution of the polymer in chloroform. In Y-type Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films prepared using this Langmuir-Blodgett method, the second harmonic waves generated from adjacent mono layers canceled each other out. In X-and Z-type LB films, the second harmonic intensity increased upon increasing the number of monolayers, but this increase was somewhat smaller than predicted by the square law. This phenomenon is due to defects or imperfect alignment of the dipoles in the LB film. The generation of second harmonic waves from Y-type LB films having an even number of mono layers supports this argument. The degree of imperfection seemed to increase as the number of layers increased. The second-order nonlinear optical properties of spin-cast films of these polymers were also measured. The largest second harmonic coefficient of the poled P[DRIMA-MI] film coated on a glass plate was 19 pm/V.

Electrochemical Properties of Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Films of Fatty Acid Containing Azobenzene and $L-{\alpha}-dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine$ Mixture (아조벤젠기를 가진 지방산과 $L-{\alpha}-dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine$ 혼합 LB막의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Park, Keun-Ho;Choi, Sung-Hyun;Song, Ju-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.315-322
    • /
    • 2005
  • We investigated the electrochemical properties for Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films mixed with 4-octyl-4'-(5-carboxylpentamethyleneoxy)azobenzene (denoted as 8A5H) and $phospholipid(L-{\alpha}-dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine$, denoted as DMPC). LB films of 8A5H monolayer and 8A5H-DMPC were deposited by using the Langmuir-Blodgett method on the indium tin oxide(ITO) glass. The electrochemical properties measured by using cyclic voltammetry with a three_electrode system, an Ag/AgCl reference electrode, a platinum wire counter electrode and LB film-coated ITO working electrode at various concentrations(0.1, 0.5, and 1.0mol/L) of $NaClO_4$ solution. A measuring range was reduced from initial potential to -1350mV, continuously oxidized to 1650mV and measured to the initial point. The scan rates were 50, 100, 150 and 200mV/s, respectively. As a result, LB films of 8A5H monolayer appeared irreversible process caused by only the oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram and LB films of 8A5H-DMPC mixture were found to be caused by a reversible oxidation-reduction process.

Electrochemical Properties of Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Film of Alkyl Bromides (브롬화 알킬화합물 LB막의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Park, Keun-Ho;Son, Tae-Chul;Min, Chang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.451-456
    • /
    • 2009
  • We carried out this experiment to observe an electrochemical properties for LB films of alkyl compounds by the cyclic voltammetry. Alkyl bromides was deposited by using the Langmuir- Blodgett method on the ITO glass. We measured to an electrochemical measurement by using cyclic voltammetry with a three-electrode system(an Ag/AgCl reference electrode, a platinum wire counter electrode and LB film-coated ITO working electrode) in 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 N $NaClO_4$ solution. A measuring range was reduced from initial potential to -1350 mV, continuously oxidized to 1650 mV. The scan rate were 100 mV/s. As a result, an electrochemical properties of the LB films of alkyl bromides appeared irreversible process caused by only the oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram. The diffusivity(D) effect of LB films decreased with increasing of alkyl compounds amount.

Electrochemical Properties of Langmuir-Blodgett Films of 4-Octyl-4'-(5-carboxy-pentamethylene-oxy)azobenzene and Dilauroyl-L-${\alpha}$-Phosphayidylcholine Mixture (4-Octyl-4'-(5-carboxy-pentamethylene-oxy)azobenzene과 Dilauroyl-L-${\alpha}$- Phosphayidylcholine의 혼합 LB막의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Kim, Beom-Joon;Min, Byoung-Chul;Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-55
    • /
    • 2002
  • We carried out this experiment to observe electrochemical properties for LB films of phospholipid(Dilauroyl-L-${\alpha}$-Phosphayidylcholine) and 4-octyl-4'-(5-carboxypentamethylene-oxy)azobenzene mixture by the cyclic voltammetry. LB films of 8A5H and 8A5H-DLPC(1:1, 2:1) were deposited by using the Langmuir-Blodgett method on the ITO glass. We determined electrochemical measurement by using cyclic voltammetry with a three-electrode system, An Ag/AgCl reference elect rode, a platinum wire counter electrode and LB film-coated ITO working electrode measured in 0.1, 0.5, and 1.0 mol/L $NaClO_{4}$ solution. A measuring range was reduced from initial potential to -1350 mV, continuously oxidized to 1650 mV and measured to the initial point. The scan rate were 50, 100, 150 and 200 mV/s. As a result, LB films of 8A5H 8A5H-DLPC appeared irreversible process caused by only the oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram.

The preparation of Ultra-thin films of Hexyltriphenyl-phosphonium-TCNQ complex by using Langmuir-Blogett method (Langmuir-Blodgett법을 이용한 Hexyltriphenyl-phosphonium-TCNQ착체의 초박막 제조)

  • Kang, Woo-Hyeang;Kim, Young-Kwan;Sohn, Byoung-Chung;Hwang, Kyo-Hyun;Han, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.131-136
    • /
    • 1995
  • Ultra-thin films of hexyltriphenylphosphonium-TCNQ(1:1) complex were formed on various substrates by Langmuir-Blodgett technique, where hexyltriphenylphosphonium-TCNQ(1:1) complex was synthesized by attaching hexyltriphenylphosphonium group to TCNQ. The reaction product was identified with FT-IR, and UV-Vis absorption spectroscopies. The formation of ultra-thin films of hexyltriphenylphosphonium-TCNQ(1:1) complex was confirmed also by FT-IR, and UV/Vis absorption spectroscopies.