• Title/Summary/Keyword: Land Navigation System

Search Result 199, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on the Performance Improvement of Position Estimation using the Multi-Sensor Fusion in a Combat Vehicle (다중센서 융합을 통한 전투차량의 위치추정 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Yoonwook;Kim, Sungho;Kim, Kitae;Kim, Hyoung-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.49 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to propose a sensor fusion algorithm that integrates vehicle motion sensor(VMS) into the hybrid navigation system. Methods: How to evaluate the navigation performance was comparison test with the hybrid navigation system and the sensor fusion method. Results: The results of this study are as follows. It was found that the effects of the sensor fusion method and α value estimation were significant. Applying these greatly improves the navigation performance. Conclusion: For improving the reliability of navigation system, the sensor fusion method shows that the proposed method improves the navigation performance in a combat vehicle.

Integrated Navigation System Design of Electro-Optical Tracking System with Time-delay and Scale Factor Error Compensation

  • Son, Jae Hoon;Choi, Woojin;Oh, Sang Heon;Hwang, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-81
    • /
    • 2022
  • In order for electro-optical tracking system (EOTS) to have accurate target coordinate, accurate navigation results are required. If an integrated navigation system is configured using an inertial measurement unit (IMU) of EOTS and the vehicle's navigation results, navigation results with high rate can be obtained. Due to the time-delay of the navigation results of the vehicle in the EOTS and scale factor errors of the EOTS IMU in high-speed and high dynamic operation of the vehicle, it is much more difficult to have accurate navigation results. In this paper, an integrated navigation system of EOTS which compensates time-delay and scale factor error is proposed. The proposed integrated navigation system consists of vehicle's navigation system which provides time-delayed navigation results, an EOTS IMU, an inertial navigation system (INS), an augmented Kalman filter and integration Kalman filter. The augmented Kalman filter outputs navigation results, in which the time-delay of the vehicle's navigation results is compensated. The integration Kalman filter estimates position, velocity, attitude error of the EOTS INS and accelerometer bias, accelerometer scale factor error, gyro bias and gyro scale factor error from the difference between the output of the augmented Kalman filter and the navigation result of the EOTS INS. In order to check performance of the proposed integrated navigation system, simulations for output data of a measurement generator and land vehicle experiments were performed. The performance evaluation results show that the proposed integrated navigation system provides more accurate navigation results.

A Proposal on the Marine Traffic Supporting System in VTS area

  • Lee, Hyong-Ki;Chang, Seong-Rok;Jeong, Gi-Nam;Park, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.34 no.9
    • /
    • pp.693-698
    • /
    • 2010
  • In port and its approach channel, traffic accidents such as collision, aground, minor collision have reached about 77% of total marine casualty in the area. In this paper, an attempt to enhance the safe navigation was proposed by offering marine traffic supporting system which helps VTS operator assist vessel effectively with the quantitative assessment on difficulty of each vessel. The system collects navigation data from onboard AIS, assesses the data in assessment mode to analyze the navigation difficulties of each vessel and displays the degree of danger of each vessel on the ECDIS in real-time to decide the intervention time or order of priority for VTS operator. The effectiveness of the system was verified by the VTS operators in Korea.

An Analysis of Marine Casualty Reduction by SMART Navigation Service: Accident Vulnerability Monitoring System (SV10) (한국형 e-Navigation 서비스에 따른 해양사고 저감 효과 분석 - 사고취약선박 모니터링 지원 서비스(SV10)를 중심으로 -)

  • Hong, Taeho;Jeong, Gyugwon;Kim, Geonung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.504-510
    • /
    • 2018
  • Marine casualties are caused mainly by collisions and grounding, due to human error. The SMART Navigation Service is preparing a measure to reduce marine casualties caused by human error and establish an LTE Accident Vulnerability Monitoring System (SV10) to evaluate the danger of collision or grounding for a vessel based on location information collected on land. This service will also share real-time vessel locations and danger information with related agencies to enable them to respond more quickly to accidents on land. In this study, statistical reports on marine casualties and investigation reports provided by the Korea Maritime Safety Tribunal are analyzed, so the percentage of marine casualties that could be reduced using the SV10 service could be identified.

Design and performance analysis of a zero-velocity update Kalman filter for SDINS (SDINS의 영속도 보정 칼만필터 설계)

  • 박흥원;정태호;박찬빈;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1988.10a
    • /
    • pp.633-638
    • /
    • 1988
  • In this paper, a zero-velocity update technique to improve navigation accuracy of a SDINS(Strapdown Inertial Navigation System) has been studied. An indirect feedback Kalman filter which includes SDINS error equations based on a quaternion between body-fixed frame and local level navigation frame is employed for processing zero-velocity updates in an on-board navigation filter. Simulation results for land-mobile vehicle show that the zerovelocity update technique make a significant contribution to improving SDINS performance without any external aids.

  • PDF

A Study on the Modal Shift Effects by Car-ferry Networks in Korea (한반도 카페리 네트웍화에 의한 물류수단이전과 그 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Jae;Jang, Woon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2013.06a
    • /
    • pp.209-213
    • /
    • 2013
  • The expense Our country's land logistics system is becoming backlog day by day. The greenhouse gas which it discharges specially from the vehicle causes a ecocide and traffic expense to make. The traffic energy curtailment which the government enforces during that time and environment-friendly green goods policy lost the effect. Therefore, This research propose the car-ferri network which is the most effective logistics system substitutes the land logistics system. This research will contribute improving the north and south logistics network of Pusan and Seoul region and will be able to reduce a various goods expense.

  • PDF

A Study on the Land Cover Classification and Facilities Management of Pusan Port using Satellite data (위성영상을 이용한 부산항만 주변지역 토지피복분류 및 시설물관리 구축 방안)

  • 이기철;김정희;이병환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.59-65
    • /
    • 1998
  • A thematic land cover map of Pusan port area was developed using Landsat satellite TM(Thematic Mapper) image. Two types of digital data which are road and sea water layer are extracted from existing paper map were overlayed over the developed land cover map. SPIN-2(KNR-1000) image was utilized to make a facility map of JaSungDae port. SPIN-2 image, which has a cell resolution of 1.56 m showed higer accuracy than TM image, which has a cell resolution of 30 m for facility mapping. Overall, the techniques of digital mapping using satellite image are very useful, effective and efficient.

  • PDF

Multi-model Switching for Car Navigation Containing Low-Grade IMU and GPS Receiver

  • Cho, Seong-Yun;Kim, Byung-Doo;Cho, Young-Su;Choi, Wan-Sik
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.29 no.5
    • /
    • pp.688-690
    • /
    • 2007
  • This letter presents a filter for a car navigation system integrating a low-grade inertial measurements unit (IMU) and a global positioning system receiver. The filter is designed according to the state variables to be estimated and the usable measurements. The usable measurements change from case to case, and the estimative state variables also change due to the measurements; therefore, multiple models must be used for real environmental maneuvers. In this letter, four models for land navigation are chosen and switched by rearranging the system matrix and resetting the error covariance matrices.

  • PDF

Development of End-to-end Numerical Simulator for Next Generation GNSS Signal Design

  • Shin, Heon;Han, Kahee;Won, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.153-164
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper presents the development of an end-to-end numerical simulator for signal design of the next generation global navigation satellite system (GNSS). The GNSS services are an essential element of modern human life, becoming a core part of national infra-structure. Several countries are developing or modernizing their own positioning and timing system as their demand, and South Korea is also planning to develop a Korean Positioning System (KPS) based on its own technology, with the aim of operation in 2034. The developed simulator consists of three main units such as a signal generator, a channel unit, and a receiver. The signal generator is constructed based on the actual navigation satellite payload model. For channels, a simple Gaussian channel and land mobile satellite (LMS) multipath channel environments are implemented. A software receiver approach based on a commercial GNSS receiver model is employed. Through the simulator proposed in this paper, it is possible to simulate the entire transceiver chain process from signal generation to receiver processing including channel effect. Finally, numerical simulation results for a simple example scenario is analyzed. The use of the numerical signal simulator in this paper will be ideally suited to design a new navigation signal for the upcoming KPS by reducing the research and development efforts, tremendously.

KASS Performance Analysis for Operational Test (운용시험을 통한 KASS 성능 분석)

  • Heesung Kim;Minhyuk Son;ByungSeok Lee;Baeckjun Yi
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.167-177
    • /
    • 2024
  • The Korea Augmentation Satellite System (KASS) has been certified by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (MOLIT) and commenced Safety-of-Life (SoL) service at the end of 2023. KASS complies with the APV-I signal-in-space performance requirements defined in the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Standards and Recommendation Practices (SARPs). The performance of KASS is verified through two steps. In the first step, design conformity from the aspect of performance is verified by both review and analysis of design and simulation. In the second step, operational conformity is tested and assessed by operational testing using real data and a deployed system with operational SWs and configurations. This paper presents a methodology, a procedure and results for the KASS operational testing. Finally, performance degradation events and results by month and region during the operational testing are presented and analyzed.