• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laminated structure

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Optimum Design for Iso-strain Structure of Hybrid Laminated Composite (하이브리드 적층복합재료에서의 Iso-Strain 구조설계의 최적화)

  • 강선교;이경우;강태진
    • Composites Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2000
  • The optimum design of hybrid laminated composites for iso-strain structure has been studied by controling fiber orientations and thicknesses of each layer. Fiber orientations and thicknesses of each layer for iso-strain structure were designed. Combining the laminates of each layer of different reinforcing material, the constitutions of hybrid laminated composite for iso-strain structure were obtained. All these calculations were formed on computer systems, automatically for the hybridization. Using the data of some specific laminated composite such as glass and aramid reinforced composites, the constitutions of hybrid laminated composites for iso-strains structure were designed and verified by lamination theory. The strains of each layer of hybrid laminated composites are calculated and they turned out to be good agreements with the results obtained lamination theory.

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Optimum Design of the Laminated Composite Sandwich Plate Structure of Truss Core considering Vibration Characteristics (복합적층 트러스 코어형 샌드위치 판구조물의 진동특성을 고려한 최적설계)

  • Jung, Suok-Mo;Hong, Do-Kwan;Ahn, Chan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.703-709
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we analyzed the laminated composite sandwich plate structure of truss core with changing values of the designing parameters. As a result, in designing parameters of that, the more height and thickness of the laminated composite plate's core, the more increase of natural frequency. In this type of structure, in the case of applying core of the laminated composite plate and antisymmetric stacking, natural frequency has high value and we calculated the optimum angle-ply making natural frequency maximum. Natural frequency of CFRP is higher than that of GFRP. Both are materials of the laminated composite plate. The mode shapes are various along with the angle-ply of the laminated composite plate.

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Nonlinear thermal buckling behaviour of laminated composite panel structure including the stretching effect and higher-order finite element

  • Katariya, Pankaj V.;Panda, Subrata K.;Mahapatra, Trupti R.
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.349-361
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    • 2017
  • The nonlinear thermal buckling load parameter of the laminated composite panel structure is investigated numerically using the higher-order theory including the stretching effect through the thickness and presented in this research article. The large geometrical distortion of the curved panel structure due to the elevated thermal loading is modeled via Green-Lagrange strain field including all of the higher-order terms to achieve the required generality. The desired solutions are obtained numerically using the finite element steps in conjunction with the direct iterative method. The concurrence of the present nonlinear panel model has been established via adequate comparison study with available published data. Finally, the effect of different influential parameters which affect the nonlinear buckling strength of laminated composite structure are examined through numerous numerical examples and discussed in details.

A Study on the Impact and Vibration acting on the Laminated Composite Honeycomb Core Type Sandwich Plate Structure (복합적층 하니콤 코어형 샌드위치 판구조물에 미치는 충격과 진동에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Do-Kwan;Seo, Jin;Ahn, Chan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.616-622
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we analyzed the laminated composite sandwich plate structure of honeycomb core with changing values of the designing parameters. As a result, in designing parameters of that, the more height and thickness of the laminated composite plate's core, the more increase of natural frequency. The laminated angle has the maximum value when the plate of honeycomb core is join to opposite direction. This paper shows that the natural frequency of CFRP is higher than that of GFRP, and also impact strength marks maximum value in case of antisymmetry than symmetry of core. Also it shows that the mode shapes are various along with the angle-ply of laminated composite plate.

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Mechanical Properties of the Laminated Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Composites for Electromagnet Structure System (전자석 구조물용 적층 유리섬유강화 복합재료의 기계적 특성)

  • Park, Han Ju;Kim, Hak Kun;Song, Jun Hee
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.589-595
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    • 2011
  • Laminated glass fiber-reinforced plastic (GFRP) composites were applied to an insulating structure of a magnet system for a nuclear fusion device. Decreased inter-laminar strength by a strong repulsive force between coils which is induced a problem of structural integrity in laminated GFRPs. Therefore, it is important to investigate the inter-laminar characteristics of laminated GFRP composites in order to assure more reliable design and better structural integrity. Three types of the laminated GFRP composites using a high voltage insulating materials were fabricated according to each molding process. To evaluate the grade of the fabricated composites, mechanical tests, such as hardness, tensile and compressive tests,were carried out. The autoclave molding composites satisfied almost of the mechanical properties reguested at the G10 class standard, but the vacuum impregnation (VPI) and Prepreg composites did not.

FEM Analysis of alternatively laminated structure constructed of rubber and reinforced aluminium layers (고무 알루미늄 적층 구조물의 유한요소 해석)

  • Park, Sung-Han;Lee, Bang-Up;Hong, Myung-Pyo;Ryu, Back-Reung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.402-406
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    • 2000
  • Strain energy function of the isoprene rubber was accurately determined by the experiments of uniaxial tension, planar tension, biaxial tension and volumetric compression. Deformation behavior of alternatively laminated structure of elastomer and reinforced aluminium layers, was analysed by Finite Element method. As a result, Ogden strain energy function obtained from the experiments describes the hyperelastic characteristics of the rubber very well. The compressibility of the rubber reduces axial stiffness of the structure. The axial stiffness of alternatively laminated structure being larger than shear stiffness. Which enables the structure to be shear-deformed easily.

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Frequency and thermal buckling information of laminated composite doubly curved open nanoshell

  • Dai, Humin;Safarpour, Hamed
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2021
  • In the present computational approach, thermal buckling and frequency characteristics of a doubly curved laminated nanopanel with the aid of Two-Dimensional Generalized Differential Quadrature Method (2D-GDQM) and Nonlocal Strain Gradient Theory (NSGT) are investigated. Additionally, the temperature changes along the thickness direction nonlinearly. The novelty of the current study is in considering the effects of laminated composite and thermal in addition of size effect on frequency, thermal buckling, and dynamic deflections of the laminated nanopanel. The acquired numerical and analytical results are compared by each other to validate the results. The results demonstrate that some geometrical and physical parameters, have noticeable effects on the frequency and pre-thermal buckling behavior of the doubly curved open cylindrical laminated nanopanel. The favorable suggestion of this survey is that for designing the laminated nano-sized structure should pay special attention to size-dependent parameters because nonlocal and length scale parameters have an important role in the static and dynamic behaviors of the laminated nanopanel.

Hybrid Vibration Control of Smart Laminated Composite Beams using Piezoelectric and Viscoelastic Material

  • Kang, Young-Kyu
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2003
  • Active control of flexural vibrations of smart laminated composite beams has been carried out using piezoceramic sensor/actuator and viscoelastic material. The beams with passive constrained layer damping have been analyzed by formulating the equations of motion through the use of extended Hamilton's principle. The dynamic characteristics such as damping ratio and modal damping of the beam are calculated for various fiber orientations by means of iterative complex eigensolution method. This paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite under flexural vibrations to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity.

Vibration Control of Laminated Composite Beams using Active Constrained Layer Damping Treatment (능동구속감쇠 기법을 이용한 복합적층보의 진동제어)

  • Kang, Young-Kyu;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1333-1337
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    • 2000
  • The flexural vibration of laminated composite beams with active and passive constrained-layer damping has been investigated to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity. The equations of motion are derived for flexural vibrations of symmetrical, multi-layer laminated beams. The damping ratio and modal damping of the first bending mode are calculated by means of iterative complex eigensolution method. This paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite under flexural vibrations with active control.

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Bending Analysis of Anisotropic Sandwich Plates with Multi-layered Laminated Composite faces (다적층 복합면재를 갖는 비등방성 샌드위치판의 휨해석)

  • Ji, Hyo-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2012
  • This study presents a governing equations of bending behavior of anisotropic sandwich plates with multi-layered laminated composite faces. Based on zig-zag models for through thickness deformations, the shear deformation of composite faces is included. All edges of plate are assumed to be simply supported. Results of the bending analysis under lateral loads are presented for the influence of various lay up sequences of antisymmetric angle-ply laminated faces. The accuracy of the approach is ascertained by comparing solutions from the sandwich plates theory with composite faces to the laminated plates theory. Since the present analysis considers the bending stiffness of the core and also the transverse shear deformations of the laminated faces, the proposed method showed higher than that calculated according to the general laminated plates theory. The information presented might be useful to design sandwich plates structure with polymer matrix composite faces.