• Title/Summary/Keyword: LSC

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Ecophysiological Interpretations on the Water Relations Parameters of Trees (XI) -The Comparison of Hydraulic Conductivity of Branch Junctions in Twenty-one Deciduous Broad-Leaved Species (수목(壽木)의 수분특성(水分特性)에 관한 생리(生理)·생태학적(生態學的) 해석(解析)(XI) - 낙엽(落葉) 활엽수(闊葉樹) 21종(種)의 분지부(分枝部)의 수분통도성(水分通道性) 비교(比較) -)

  • Han, Sang Sup;Kim, Sun Hee;Yi, Myong Jong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.87 no.2
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 1998
  • This study was performed to compare the characteristics of hydraulic conductivity such as relative conductivity(RC), leaf specific conductivity(LSC), Huber value(HV), specific conductivity(SC), and diameter of vessels(${\mu}m$) and number of vessels($No./mm^2$) in branch junctions of the twenty-one deciduous broad-leaved species. The hydraulic conductivities of branch junctions decreased with increasing junction angle between stem and branch, and with decreasing diameter of branch. The RC and LSC of branch junctions related to branching types(ㅏ, Y, ${\Psi}$ type) were much lower in ㅏ and ${\Psi}$ types than in Y type. The diameter and number of vessels remarkably reduced in branch junctions as compared with the stem and branch.

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Property Analysis of Ceramic Interconnect Prepared by Thermal Plasma Spray Coating Method for SOFC (Thermal Plasma Spray Coating 법에 의해 코팅된 SOFC용 세라믹 연결재 특성 분석)

  • Park, Kwang-Yeon;Pi, Seuk-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Won;Lee, Seung-Bok;Lim, Tak-Hyoung;Park, Seok-Joo;Song, Rak-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Ryul
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.710-714
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    • 2011
  • In present work, $La_{0.8}Ca_{0.2}CrO_{3}$(LCC), $La_{0.8}Sr_{0.2}CrO_{3}$(LSC) and $La_{0.8}Ca_{0.2}CrO_{0.9}Co_{0.1}O_{3}$(LCCC) ceramic interconnect layer for SOFC were prepared by using thermal plasma spray coating process. The LCC, LSC and LCCC powders were characterized by x-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), particle counter and BET analysis. In addition, basic and essential properties such as the surface morphology, cross section, gas leak rate, and electrical conductivity of LCC, LSC, and LCCC layers coated by thermal plasma spray coating process were analyzed and discussed. Based on these experimental results, it can be concluded that the LCCC layer coated by thermal plasma spray coating process can be suitable as a ceramic interconnect of SOFC.

Development of Hybrid Geoid using the Various Gravimetric Reduction Methods in Korea (다양한 중력학적 환산방법을 적용한 한국의 합성지오이드 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Ha;Lee, Suk-Bae;Kwon, Jae Hyoun;Yun, Hong-Sic
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.5D
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    • pp.741-747
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, the accuracy of the geoid model has been improved through development of the combination model which was composed of traditional gravimetric geoid and geometric geoid by the GPS/leveling data in USA and Japan. It is a state of the art method in geoid modeling field that what so called hybrid geoid. In this paper, as a basic study to develop Korean hybrid geoid model, we studied gravimetric geoid solutions using three gravity reduction methods (Helmert's condensation method, RTM method and Airy-isostatic method) and evaluated the usefulness of each method in context of precise geoid. The gravimetric geoid model were determined by restoring the gravity anomalies (included TC) and the indirect effects were made from various reduction methods on the EIGEN-CG03C reference field. The results are compared with respect to the geometric geoid undulation determined from 498 GPS/leveling after LSC fitting. The results showed that hybrid geoid with RTM (Residual terrain model) reduction method was most accurate method and the value of the difference compared to geometric geoid was $0.001{\pm}0.053m$.

Nominal Trajectories of an Autonomous Under-actuated Airship

  • Bestaoui Yasmina
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.395-404
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this paper is to generate a desired flight path to be followed by an autonomous airship. The space is supposed without obstacles. As there are six degrees of freedom and only three inputs for the LSC AS200 airship, three equality constraints appear due to the under-actuation.

일본 브랜드가 몰려온다 - 컴팩트 카메라 시장 2위 목표로 돌진 - 저가 밀수품 대비책 마련이 관건

  • 한국광학기기협회
    • The Optical Journal
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    • v.11 no.4 s.62
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    • pp.6-16
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    • 1999
  • 대일 무역 역조를 개선하기 위해서 시행돼 온 수입선 다변화 제도가 99년 6월 30일로 막을 내리면서 일본과 제휴를 맺고 있는 각 카메라 회사들이 분주해졌다. 가장 가시적인 움직임은 마지막으로 해제되는 LSC 카메라 수입. 7월중에 다양한 모델을 선보일 계획 아래 유통망과 A/S망을 넓히는데 힘을 쏟고 있다.

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Comparative Analysis of Chloroplast Genome of Dysphania ambrosioides (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants Understanding Phylogenetic Relationship in Genus Dysphania R. Br.

  • Kim, Yongsung;Park, Jongsun;Chung, Youngjae
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.644-668
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    • 2019
  • Dysphania ambrosioides (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants which belongs to Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae sensu in APG system has been known as a useful plant in various fields as well as an invasive species spreading all over the world. To understand its phylogenetic relationship with neighbour species, we completed chloroplast genome of D. ambrosioides collected in Korea. Its length is 151,689 bp consisting of four sub-regions: 83,421 bp of large single copy (LSC) and 18,062 bp of small single copy (SSC) regions are separated by 25,103 bp of inverted repeat (IR) regions. 128 genes (84 protein-coding genes, eight rRNAs, and 36 tRNAs) were annotated. The overall GC content of the chloroplast genome is 36.9% and those in the LSC, SSC and IR regions are 34.9%, 30.3%, and 42.7%, respectively. Distribution of simple sequence repeats are similar to those of the other two Dysphania chloroplasts; however, different features can be utilized for population genetics. Nucleotide diversity of Dysphania chloroplast genomes 18 genes including two ribosomal RNAs contains high nucleotide diversity peaks, which may be genus or species-specific manner. Phylogenetic tree presents that D. ambrosioides occupied a basal position in genus Dysphania and phylogenetic relation of tribe level is presented clearly with complete chloroplast genomes.

Developing a Reactive System Model from a Scenario-Based Specification Model (시나리오 기반 명세 모델로부터 반응형 시스템 모델 개발)

  • Kwon, Ryoung-Kwo;Kwon, Gi-Hwon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2012
  • It is an important and a difficult task to analyze external inputs and interactions between objects for designing and modeling a reactive system consisting of multiple object. Also the reactive system is required huge efforts on confirm it can satisfy requirements under all possible circumstances. In this paper, we build from requirements to a scenario-based specification model using LSC(Live Sequence Chart) extending MSC(Message Sequence Chart) with richer syntax and semantic. Then the reactive system model satisfying all requirements for each object in this system can be automatically created through LTL Synthesis. Finally, we propose a method of reactive system development by iterative process transforming a reactive system model to codes.

Enzymatic Characterization of a Recombinant Levansucrase from Rahnella aquatilis ATCC 15552

  • Kim, Hyun-Jin;Park, Hae-Eun;Kim, Min-Jeong;Lee, Hyeon-Gyu;Yang, Ji-Young;Cha, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 2003
  • A 1.25 kb DNA fragment including the lscR gene, which encodes a levansucrase of Rahnella aquatilis ATCC 15552, was subcloned into a high-expression vector, pET-29b, and the recombinant enzyme was overexpressed in Escherichia coli. Most of the levansucrase activity was detected in the cytoplasmic fraction after induction with isopropyl ${\beta}-D-thiogalactoside$. The recombinant enzyme with a tag of six histidine residues at the C-terminus was purified 146-fold by affinity and gel-filtration chromatographies. The molecular mass of the purified LscR was approx. 49 kDa as determined by SDS-PAGE. The optimum pH and temperature of this enzyme for levan formation was pH 6.0 and $30^{\circ}C$, respectively. The optimum substrate concentration for levan formation was 300 mM sucrose. Levan formation was increased by the increase of the enzyme concentrations. Maxium yield of levan formation at optimum substrate concentration, pH, and temperature after 24 h of reaction was approximately 80%.