• Title/Summary/Keyword: LMS알고리즘

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Identification of Runout. Unbalance and Eddy Current Effect in Active Magnetic Bearing System Using LMS Algorithm (LMS 알고리즘을 이용한 전자기 베어링계에서의 런아웃, 불균형력 및 와전류 효과 규명)

  • 김하용;김승종;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes an adaptive feedforward controller (AFC) based on LMS for periodic disturbance rejection in active magnetic bearing system. The proposed controller does not alter the stability and robustness of the existing AMB system. It is shown that the control delay due to the eddy current as well as runout and unbalance can be identified and compensated using the estimated displacement from the measured magnetic flux. The simulation results confirm that the proposed scheme successfully identifies and compensates for the runout, unbalance and eddy current effect, leading to a high-precision magnetic bearing system.

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Runout Control of a Magnetically Suspended Grinding Spindle (자기베어링으로 지지된 연삭 스핀들의 런아웃 제어)

  • 노승국;경진호;박종권;최언돈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.1011-1015
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the case studies of reducing rotational errors is theoretically done for a grinding spindle with an active magnetic bearing system. The rotational errors acting on the magnetic bearing spindle are due to mass unbalance of rotor, runout, grinding excitation and unmodeled nonlinear dynamics of electromagnets. The adaptive feedforward method based on LMS algorithm is discussed to compensate output and input disturbances, and investigated its effectiveness by numerical simulation. The feedforward control reduced external excitation and rotational error for specified frequency. The interpolation method using impulse function for cancelling the electrical 'uncut is studied. These methods show their effectiveness for the rotational accuracy of the improving magnetic bearing spindle through some simulation results of the rotational error decreased by them.

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Active Noise Control of the Plane Wave Travelling in a Duct Using Filtered-x LMS Algorithm (Filtered-x LMS 알고리즘을 응용한 덕트내 평면파 소음의 능동제어)

  • 우재학;김인수;이정권;김광준
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 1992
  • An adaptive signal processing technique is implemented for the active noise cancellation of the plane acoustic wave propagating in a duct. To avoid the instability caused by the acoustic feedback from the control speaker to the detect microphone, an off-line modeling of the acoustic feedback plant is done using the FIR filter. Auxiliary path required for the filtered-x LMS algorithm is modeled as well. Before going into the experiments, a simulation is carried out under the same conditions with experiments. The simulation shows that the longer the length of the adaptive filter is, the better the results are achieved. Experiments have been carried out at lower audio frequency range (50 - 400Hz), and the results are in good agreements with those of simulation study. As a results of this adaptive noise control, around 50dB is reduced for a pure tone noise, and for a bandlimited noise with the bandwidth of 316Hz, a maximum of 30dB noise reduction is attained.

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Adaptive directivity synthesis simulation of point source array using algorithm combined directive and recursive method(LMS method) (직접법과 반복법(LMS법)의 합성 알고리즘을 이용한 직선배열 점음원의 적응 지향성 합성 SIMULATION)

  • 조기량
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1453-1462
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    • 1996
  • A numerical simulation is carried out on the directiveity synthesis of ultrasonic transducers by point source array. Directive method with combined LMS(Least-Mean-Square) method is practiced by means of a iterative method to realize the desired directivity. The directiviey of quasi-ideal beam with a beam width and a directive arbitrary specified was chosen. On the numerical resut, Proposed algorithm shows higher speed of clculating simulation than that of LMS method, and make adaptive control, which enables the desired directivity. Numerical simulations are carried out by PC(CPU:80486 DX2, RAM 16Mbyte).

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Subband Adaptive Algorithm for Convex Combination of LMS based Transversal Filters (LMS기반 트랜스버설 필터의 컨벡스조합을 위한 부밴드 적응알고리즘)

  • Sohn, Sang-Wook;Lee, Kyeong-Pyo;Choi, Hun;Bae, Hyeon-Deok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2013
  • Convex combination of two adaptive filters is an efficient method to improve adaptive filter performances. In this paper, a subband convex combination method of two adaptive filters for fast convergence rate in the transient state and low steady state error is presented. The cost function of mixing parameter for a subband convex combination is defined, and from this, the coefficient update equation is derived. Steady state analysis is used to prove the stability of the subband convex combination. Some simulation examples in system identification scenario show the validity of the subband convex combination schemes.

Design of Adaptive Beamforming Antenna using EDS Algorithm (EDS 알고리즘을 이용한 적응형 빔형성 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Hun;Oh, Jung-Keun;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.56-58
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive beamforming algorithm for array antenna. The proposed beamforming algorithm is based on EDS (Euclidean Direction Search) algorithm. Generally LMS algorithm has a much slower rate of convergence, but its low computational complexity and robustness make it a representative method of adaptive beamforming. Although the RLS algorithm is known for its fast convergence to the optimal Wiener solution, it still suffers from high computational complexity and poor performance. The proposed EDS algorithm has a rapid convergence better than LMS algorithm, and has a computational more simple complexity than RLS algorithm. In this paper we compared the efficiency of the EDS algorithm with a standard LMS algorithm.

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A Study for the Stereo Echo Canceller Using the Projection Algorithm (Projection 알고리즘을 이용한 스테레요 반향신호 제거기에 관한 연구)

  • 이준구
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 1997
  • 스테레오 반향시호 제거기에 있어서 두 입력 스테레요 신호 사이에는 높은 상호상관으로 이하여 적응 필터의 수렴특성이 저한된다. 실제 확성통화 회의시스템인 경우, 입력 스테레요 신호사이에는 환경의 변화등에 의하여 미소하게 상호상관이 변하게 되지만, 기존의 적응 알고리즘으로는 이러한 미소 변화에 빠르게 적응하지 못하여 반향신호 제거량이 충분하지 못하다. 본 연구에서는 스테레요 반향신호 제거기에 상호상관의 미소한 변화를 강조할 수 있는 Projection 알고리즘을 이용하였다. 실제 확성통화 회의시스템을 구성하여 녹음한 음성신호에 대하여 시뮬레이션을 행하여 LMS , NLMS 알고리즘과 비교.평가하였다.

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Adaptive array antenna using kalman filter method (Kalman filter법에 의한 어댑티브 어레이 안테나)

  • 박재성;오경석;주창복;박남천;정주수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 1999
  • Adaptive array is using the array of antenna elements spatially and its output is the sum of each antenna elements output signal which is multiplied by the controlled weight coefficients corresponding to each elements. In this paper, for the BPSK and BFSK signals with S/I=2, S/N=10 is applied to the linear array antenna using the LMS & the Kalman filter algorithm. For the 4 elements equidistance linear array antenna system LMS and Kalman filter algorithm was used as the adaptive instruction principles and the application results to the constant amplitude envelope signals such as BPSK or BFSK can be seen that the computer simulation results are very fast in the convergence characteristics of directional patterns and the signal following characteristics.

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Nonlinear Approximation in High-Dimensional Spaces Using Tree-Structured Intelligent Systems (수목구조 지능시스템을 이용한 고차원 공간 위에서의 비선형 근사)

  • 길준민;정창호;강성훈;박주영;박대희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 1996
  • Conventional radial-basis-function networks and fuzzy systems have serious problems in dealing with the non1inea:r approximations on high-dimensional spaces due to the explosive increase of the number of hidden nodes or fuzzy IF-THEN rules. In order to avoid such problems, this paper proposes a tree-structured intelligent system in which semi-local basis functions form its basic elements, and develops a training algorithm for the proposed system based on the modified genetic algorithm and LMS rule. Theoretical analysis is performed on the approximation capability of the proposed system, together with experimental studies which demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed methodology.

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Flexible Multimedia Streaming Based on the Adaptive Chunk Algorithm (적응 청크 알고리즘 기반 멀티미디어 스트리밍 알고리즘)

  • Kim Dong-Hwan;Kim Jung-Keun;Chang Tae-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.324-326
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    • 2005
  • An adaptive Chunk algorithm is newly devised and a collaborative streaming is designed for high quality multimedia streaming service under time varying traffic conditions. An LMS based prediction filter is used to compensate the effect of time varying background traffic of the WAN. The underflow is generated for the $20\~28\%$ of the data stored in the central server by applying the FARIMA(Fractional Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) traffic modeling method. The proposed algorithm is tested with the MPEG-2 video files and compensates $71\~85\%$ of central stream underflow.