• Title/Summary/Keyword: LLC공진형 컨버터

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A Study on LLC Resonant Converter Employing Coupled Inductor to Reduce Output Current Ripple (커플드 인덕터를 활용하여 출력 전류 리플을 저감하는 LLC 공진형 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Chul;Kang, Min-Hyuck;Kang, Chan-Ho;Hong, Sung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.208-216
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, an LLC resonant converter employing two coupled inductors on the secondary side of the converter is proposed. The conventional LLC converter exhibits serious power loss during secondary winding of the transformer because of generation of tremendous output current ripples. To overcome this problem, an LLC resonant converter with a current doubler as a rectifying circuit was recently proposed. However, the current-doubler rectifying circuit requires coupled inductors with a high coupling ratio to retain the designed resonance characteristics. Therefore, an additional hardware filter is required at the output stage to address large output current ripples. Additional design procedures are also necessary because the inductance component of the added filter affects the designed resonant network. To solve this issue, an LLC resonant converter employing two coupled inductors is proposed in this paper. Mathematical analysis shows that the proposed secondary-side current-doubler circuit does not affect the designed resonance characteristics. The operating principles and theoretical analyses are proven through a simulation and experiments with a 54 V/28 A prototype.

High Frequency Dual Mode Control LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Input Voltage Range (넓은 입력전압범위의 고주파수 구동 Dual mode control LLC 공진형 컨버터)

  • Joo, Hyung-Ik;Yang, Jung-Woo;Jo, Kang-Ta;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Sakong, Suk-Chin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a high-frequency dual mode control LLC resonant converter with wide input voltage range is proposed through zero voltage switching (ZVS) under the universal line input voltage and every load conditions. Conventional small power adapter driving should be satisfied with universal line input voltage because it has no power factor correction circuit regulation. The conventional LLC resonant converter for an adapter can reduce the size of transformer in terms of high-frequency driving and ZVS. However, this converter has a disadvantage in terms of design of resonant tank under various input voltages because the frequency modulation range is very wide to satisfy voltage conversion gain. Compared with the conventional one, the proposed LLC converter can be adapted to universal line input voltage and high-frequency driving because it is controlled by pulse width modulation and pulse frequency modulation with control voltage. The validity of the proposed LLC converter is proved through the 60 W prototype.

High Frequency (MHz) LLC Resonant Converter for a Capacitor Coupling Wireless Power Transfer (CCWPT) (커패시터 커플링 무선 전력 전송을 위한 MHz LLC 공진형 컨버터)

  • You, Young-Soo;Moon, HyunWon;Yi, Kang-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a high-frequency (MHz) LLC resonant converter for a capacitor coupling wireless power transfer (CCWPT). The CCWPT uses electric field in the coupling capacitor between the transmitter and receiver electrodes with a dielectric layer. Given that capacitance is very small and the impedance is large, transferring power with a simple series resonance is difficult. Therefore, the high frequency (MHz) and high Q factor LLC converter is proposed to reduce the impedance of the coupling capacitance and to obtain a high output voltage. This paper deals with the operation analysis of the proposed LLC converter and a theoretical capacitance estimation. The operation and features of the proposed CCWPT LLC converter is verified with a 4.2 W prototype for charging mobile devices.

On-board charger for electric vehicles by using the mode change of the diode rectifier (다이오드 정류기의 모드 변경을 이용한 전기자동차용 탑재형 충전기)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Dong;Gwon, Sun-Man;Yoo, Kwang-Min;Chae, Hyung-Jun;Lee, Jun-young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2012
  • 이 논문은 새로운 형태의 EV, PHEV용 탑재형 충전기를 제안한다. 입출력단의 절연을 위한 공진 컨버터와 역률 개선과 충전 전력을 제어하기 위한 벅부스트 컨버터의 2단 구조로 구성하였다. 벅부스트는 전압 스트레스 감소를 위한 2단 병렬 구조로 되어있으며, 낮은 입력전압에서의 효율개선과 벅부스트의 전류스트레스 저감을 위하여 LLC 2차 정류기 단의 모드변경으로 새로운 voltage doubler형식을 구현하였다. 제어기의 단순화와 사이즈 축소를 위한 DCM제어로 구현하였으며 파워부에서는 충전기의 수명을 고려하여 필름 커패시터만으로 구성하였다. 제안한 컨버터의 성능은 실험을 통하여 검증한다.

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The Transformer Characteristics of LLC Resonant Half-Bridge Converter for Universal Lighting control system (조명 제어용 LLC 공진형 하프브리지 컨버터 변압기 설계 특성)

  • Lim, Seong-Jin;Kim, Chang-Sun;You, Jin-Ho;Cheon, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1183-1184
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    • 2011
  • In case of the power conversion converter for driving the Lighting control system, the input voltage widens from $90V_{rms}$ to $264V_{rms}$. Among various methods, LLC half-bridge converter has wide input regulation range and limited switching frequency control range and ZVS is possible for even non-loaded case. Also, the converter can be applied for Universal Lighting control system. In this paper, the transformer design is studied. The efficiency measured is up to 90%.

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High Frequency Link PCS for Interfacing with Power Utility System (고주파링크 전력계통 연계형 PCS)

  • Chung, Bong-Gun;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Eun-Soo;Cha, In-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2010
  • Recently, Power Conditioning System (PCS) tends to require more compact, higher efficiency and power density with better performance. A novel topology consisted of LLC resonant inverter and Low Frequency (LF) cyclo-converter for connecting to utility line is able to meet these requirements. The technical operating analysis is described and 1kW prototype is tested and verified the performances through connecting the 110Vac 60Hz utility line. Efficient results are described.

A Study on the characteristics improvement of LLC resonant half-bridge DC-DC converter with synchronous rectifier (LLC 공진형 하프브리지 DC-DC 컨버터용 동기정류기의 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gwang-Taek;Lee, Darl-Woo;Ahn, Tae-Young;Kim, Sung-Cheol;Jang, Chan-Gyu;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a synchronous rectifier in a LLC half bridge topology. The proposed synchronous rectifier is used to a current driven synchronous rectifier(SR). If FET is driven without dead times. Voltage driven synchronous rectifier may introduce voltage and current surge during the zero dead times. To solve this problem, we propose to use modified current driven synchronous rectifier. Finally, the prototype is built and comparison on the current and voltage driven synchronous rectifier(SR).

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1-stage Asymmetrical LLC Resonant Converter with Low Voltage Stress Across Switching Devices (낮은 전압 스트레스의 스위치를 가지는 1-stage 비대칭 LLC 공진형 컨버터)

  • Kim, Choon-Taek;Kim, Seong-Ju;La, Jae-Du;Kim, Young-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.8
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    • pp.1101-1107
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    • 2013
  • A light emitting diodes(LED) lighting has been increasingly used due to its low power consumption, long life time, high efficiency, and environment friendly characteristics. Also various power converters has been applied to drive these LED lighting. Among many power converters, a LLC resonant converter could be applied for LED lighting because of its high efficiency and high power density. Furthermore, the function of power factor correction(PFC) might be added. In this paper, 1-stage asymmetrical LLC resonant converter is proposed. The proposed converter performs both input-current harmonics reduction and PFC using the discontinuous conduction mode(DCM). The proposed 1-stage LLC resonant converter approach has the lower voltage stress across switching devices and achieve the zero voltage switching(ZVS) in switching devices. To verify the performance of the proposed converter, simulation and experimental results from a 300[W] prototype are provided.

A High Efficiency LLC Resonant Converter with Wide Operation Range using Adaptive Turn Ratio Transformer for a Li-ion Battery (변압기의 가변 턴비 기법을 통해 넓은 전압범위를 만족하는 리튬이온 배터리용 고효율 LLC 공진형 컨버터)

  • Han, Hyeong-Gu;Choi, Yeong-Jun;Kim, Rae-Young;Kim, Juyong;Cho, Jintae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the LLC resonant converter battery charger, using adaptive turn ratio scheme, is proposed to achieve high efficiency and wide range output voltage. The LLC converter high frequency transformer has an adaptively changed turn ratio by the auxiliary control circuitry. As a result, the optimal converter design with a large magnetizing inductance is easily achieved to minimize the conduction and the turn-off losses while providing widely regulated voltage gain capability to properly charge the Li-ion battery. The proposed converter operational principle and the optimal design considerations are illustrated in detail. Finally, several simulation results verify the proposed LLC resonant converter's effectiveness.

A Study On the Frequency Characteristic of the HBPSRC (하프 브릿지 병렬-직렬 공진형 컨버터의 주파수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 차인수;박해암
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 1992
  • By using the state plane approach, the steady state analysis and design of a half bridge parallel-series (LLC-type) resonant converter (HBPSRC) operating in the continous conduction made is presented. The state-plane diagram representation of the converter response gives good insight into the converter operation. Based on this analysis, a set of steady state characteristic waves for HBPSRC is presented. A simple design procedure is given and design example for a 100watts, 30KHz HBPSRC is presented for illustrative purposes.

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