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A Versatile Universal Capacitor-Grounded Voltage-Mode Filter Using DVCCs

  • Chen, Hua-Pin;Shen, Sung-Shiou
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.470-476
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a versatile three-input five-output universal capacitor-grounded voltage-mode filter is proposed. The circuit employs two differential voltage current conveyors as active elements together with two grounded capacitors and four resistors as passive elements. The proposed configuration can be used as either a single-input five-output or three-input two-output. Unlike the previously reported works, it can simultaneously realize five different generic filtering signals: lowpass, bandpass, highpass, bandreject, and allpass. It still maintains the following advantages: (i) the employment of all grounded capacitors, (ii) no need to employ inverting-type input signals, (iii) no need to impose component choice, (iv) orthogonal control of the resonance angular frequency ${\omega}_o$ and the quality factor Q, and (v) low active and passive sensitivity performances.

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A Variational Framework for Single Image Dehazing Based on Restoration

  • Nan, Dong;Bi, Du-Yan;He, Lin-Yuan;Ma, Shi-Ping;Fan, Zun-Lin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1182-1194
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    • 2016
  • The single image dehazing algorithm in existence can satisfy the demand only for improving either the effectiveness or efficiency. In order to solve the problem, a novel variational framework for single image dehazing based on restoration is proposed. Firstly, the initial atmospheric scattering model is transformed to meet the kimmel's Retinex variational model. Then, the green light component of image is considered as an input of the variational framework, which is generated by the sensitivity of green wavelength. Finally, the atmospheric transmission map is achieved by multi-resolution pyramid reduction to improve the visual effect of the results. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can remove haze effectively with less memory consumption.

A MATRIX INEQUALITY ON SCHUR COMPLEMENTS

  • YANG ZHONG-PENG;CAO CHONG-GUANG;ZHANG XIAN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.18 no.1_2
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2005
  • We investigate a matrix inequality on Schur complements defined by {1}-generalized inverses, and obtain simultaneously a necessary and sufficient condition under which the inequality turns into an equality. This extends two existing matrix inequalities on Schur complements defined respectively by inverses and Moore-Penrose generalized inverses (see Wang et al. [Lin. Alg. Appl., 302-303(1999)163-172] and Liu and Wang [Lin. Alg. Appl., 293(1999)233-241]). Moreover, the non-uniqueness of $\{1\}$-generalized inverses yields the complicatedness of the extension.

Application of Near Spectroscopy for Nondestructive Evaluation of Ginsenoside Content

  • Lin, Guo-Lin;Cho, Rae-Kwang;Hong, Jin-Hwan
    • Near Infrared Analysis
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2000
  • The effective component Ginsenoside in Ginseng has been widely used to cure some hypochondriasis and be as supplementary medicines. There are many chemical analysis methods to measure the contents of Ginsenoside in Ginseng; however, all these methods have some shortcomings such as long time, environmental pollution and damaging the samples. In this paper, it is possible to use near infrared spectroscopy to measure the content of Ginsenoside in Ginseng without destruction. As the results, Rg1, Rb1, Re and T-Saponin of Ginsenoside can be measured with the accuracy of R(0.81) SEP (1.704 mg/g), R(0.74) SEP (1.211 mg/g), R (0.78) SEP (1.049 mg/g) and R(0.84), SEP(4.537 mg/g).

Antioxidative Activities of Kefir

  • Liu, Je-Ruei;Lin, Yuh-Yih;Chen, Ming-Ju;Chen, Li-Ju;Lin, Chin-Wen
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.567-573
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    • 2005
  • This study aims to evaluate the antioxidative activities of cow-milk kefir and goat-milk kefir. Antioxidative mechanisms, including radical-scavenging effects, ferrous-ion chelating ability, reducing power and antioxidant activity, were investigated herein. Kefirs demonstrated significantly greater scavenging effects upon 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and superoxide radicals, an inhibition effect upon linoleic-acid peroxidation, and more substantial reducing power, but reduced glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity than was the case for milks. There was no significant difference between milks and kefirs as regards ferrous-ion chelating ability and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. These findings have demonstrated that kefirs possess antioxidant activity, thereby suggesting that kefirs are potential candidates for the role of useful natural antioxidant supplements for the human diet.

Dynamic Index for a Versatile and Diverse Pilot Production Fab

  • Wu, I-Hung;Lin, Tzu-Yu;Chang, Chung-Shu;Lin, Chien-Chih
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2005
  • We report how to establish the dynamic index for production control in a pilot fabrication over versatile and diverse production environments. We used dynamic index provided by a simulation model to monitor production performance. When production control is abnormal, the information system prompts administrators to classify these abnormal situations. In addition, the trend over the operation index is continuously reviewed in short-term and long-term. This simulation model is handy at setting goal for a versatile and diverse pilot production fab.

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Rear-Projection CRT Deflection Circuit System

  • Ho, Ming-Tsung;Mo, Chi-Neng;Lin, Chia-Jin;Liu, Chia-Lin;Juan, Chang-Jung;Tsai, Ming-Jong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.732-736
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    • 2005
  • Discussion of this study is that a horizontal deflection system satisfactory of operating at horizontal scan rates from 30KHz to 50KHz has been developed. It will be used in the large-area, color, high-resolution and multi-sync rear-projection CRT display device. Its characters, including the description, analysis and deflection circuit loss, are presented.

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Antinociceptive activity of the ethanolic extract of Ficus racemosa Lin. (Moraceae)

  • Ferdous, Muhshina;Rouf, Razina;Shilpi, Jamil Ahmad;Uddin, Shaikh Jamal
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2008
  • The ethanolic extract of Ficus racemosa Lin. (Moraceae) bark and fruit were tested for its possible antinociceptive activity study on acetic acid induced writhing method in mice. Both the bark and fruit extracts at a dose of 500 mg/kg body weight showed significant antinociceptive activity on the experimental animals. The fruit extract showed most potent inhibition of acetic acid induced writhing in mice (61.38%, P < 0.001) where as the bark extract showed inhibition only 42.6% (P < 0.001) and all the result were statistically significant.

Sea lice (Copepoda, Siphonostomatoida, Caligidae) new to Korea, including three new species

  • Moon, Seong Yong;Kim, Il-Hoi
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.175-217
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    • 2012
  • Thirteen species of sea lice (Copepoda, Caligidae) are described as parasites of marine fishes from Korea including three new species such as Pseudocaligus longipes n. sp. from Siganus fuscesens (Houttuyn), Lepeophtheirus tamladus n. sp. from Sebastes inermis Cuvier, and Lepeophtheirus gusevi n. sp. from Sebasetes schlegeli Hilgendorf. Remaining ten species are new to Korea: Caligus elongatus Nordmann, 1832; C. equulae Ho and Lin, 2003; C. fistulariae Yamaguti, 1936; C. laticaudus Shiino, 1960; C. rotundigenitalis Y$\ddot{u}$, 1933; Metacaligus uruguayensis (Thomsen, 1949); Lepeophtheirus atypicus Lin, Ho and Chen, 1996; L. parvulus Shiino, 1952; Anuretes quadrilaterus Shiino, 1954; and Pseudanuretes chaetodontis Yamaguti, 1936.

Post-Fukushima Reforms within the Japanese Nuclear Power Sector

  • Han, Heejin;Chin, Olivia Ying Lin;Tan, Rou Jing;Koh, Clarissa Cai Lin;Kemal, Mohammad
    • STI Policy Review
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.119-134
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    • 2013
  • The Fukushima nuclear incident of 2011 served as an external shock that prompted Japan to reform its nuclear energy sector. The collusive relationship between the regulators within the Japanese government and the regulated power industry, as well as the lack of institutional independence of the regulatory agency, had derailed Japanese efforts to reform the sector for decades. The Fukushima crisis exposed these deeply-entrenched flaws in the system, causing public distrust and anger toward the government and the nuclear power sector. This paper discusses the institutional reform measures the Japanese government introduced in the wake of the Fukushima crisis to recover public confidence and revamp the sector to prevent future disasters. The paper also discusses the challenges the Japanese government faces on its road to a successful implementation of nuclear sector reforms.