• Title/Summary/Keyword: LIMITED AREA

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The Correlation between the Affective Responses and Residents' Satisfaction in Apartment Housing Estates (주거환경의 감성적 반응과 주거만족도의 상관성 연구)

  • Jeong, Jun-Hyun;Lee, Youn-Jung
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the correlation between the affective responses and residents' satisfaction in apartment housing estates. This study was conducted to empirically identify the effect of physical contents of apartment buildings on the affective response and satisfaction of residents. The area for evaluation was limited to four apartment buildings in Daegu, and the subjects for evaluation were also limited to a group of residents living at the four apartment buildings. SPSSWIN, a statistical program was used for analysis.

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Cementation technique in indirect tooth colored restoration

  • Park, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KACD Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.595-595
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    • 2001
  • As the interest for esthetic restoration is increasing, the usage of composite resin is increasing. The usage of composite resin is not limited to anterior teeth but is spreading to posterior area using direct & indirect methods. Generally, dual or chemical cure resin cement has been used for setting composite or porcelain inlay restoration. However, chemical cure resin cement has limited working time and it's difficult to remove excess cement from the tooth and the restoration. The dual cured composite is also difficult to remove from the tooth surface.(omitted)

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A Novel Fractal Coding Method for Image Communication (영상통신을 위한 새로운 프랙탈 부호화 기법)

  • 김정일;김병천
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 1998
  • This Paper proposes a novel fractal image method for image communication to shorten time to take on fractal encoding by using limited search area method and scaling method First, the original image is contracted respectively by half and by quarter with the scaling method. And then, the corresponding domain block of the quarter-sized image which is most similar with one range block of the half-sized image is searched within the limited area in order to reduce the encoding time extremely As the result of the evaluation, the proposed algorithm provided much shorter encoding time and better compression ratio with a little degradation of the decoded image quality than Jacquin's method.

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Affine Transform Coding for Image Transmission (영상 전송을 위한 어핀변환 부호화)

  • 김정일
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a affine transform coding which is reducing long time to take on image encoding by using scaling method and limited search area technique. For evaluating its performance, the proposed algorithm compare with Jacquin's method using traditional affine transform coding methods. Simulation results, the proposed algorithm considerably reduces encoding time by using scaling method and limited search area method. Also, the proposed algorithm provides much shorter encoding time with a little degradation of the decoded image quality than Jacquin's method.

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A Study on the Residents' Affective Attitudes of Outdoor Space in Apartment Housing Estates (거주자에 의한 아파트 외부공간의 감성평가 연구)

  • 이윤정;정준현;이중우
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to set up a model of affective evaluation to structurally and systematically analyse subjective affective expressions of human beings with regard to the residential environment and to analyse the correlation between affective responses of residents and physical elements by positively applying the model to the evaluation of outdoor space of apartment complexes as an area of study on evaluation of residential environment. The area for evaluation was limited to three apartment complexes situated in Daegu, and the subjects for evaluation were also limited to a group of residents(housewives) living at the three apartment complexes. The research method is summarized as follows. 214 affective words(adjective phrases) expressing outdoor space of apartments were selected from literature on random sampling basis, and reduced to 25 ones through factor analysis. Then, these 25 words were systematized by an affective evaluating scale with 7 categories of meaning. The evaluation was conducted with 324 homemakers living at the apartment complexes selected for evaluation from September 29, 2000 to October 5, 2000. SPSSWIN, a statistical program was used for analysis.

A Study of Determining Priorities of RWIS Installation (RWIS 설치를 위한 우선순위 선정 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Choong Heon;Kim, In Su;Jeon, Woo Hoon
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2012
  • PURPOSES : This paper presents how to determine priorities of RWIS installation on national highways within the limited budget. METHODS : Analytical hierarchy process was employed to develop the entire methodology. In addition to this, various data such as vulnerable roadway section for snow removal, RWIS, AWS, AADT, and traffic accident were properly collected and analyzed for the future analysis. Then, GIS analysis was performed to find out the final candidate vulnerable roadway section for snow removal. In the end, expert survey was conducted to estimate weights for evaluation criteria. RESULTS : Results showed that metropolitan area has the most high priority, and Gangwon area, ChungCheung, and Honam in order. CONCLUSIONS : The main contribution of this paper is to suggest a logical methodology to prioritize RWIS installation within the limited budget, and thus snow removal operation during the winter season can improve in terms of getting more valuable information.

Fractal Coding Method for Fast Encoding and High Compression (고속 및 고압축을 위한 프랙탈 영상 부호화)

  • 김정일
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a novel fractal coding method for fast encoding and high compression to shorten time to take on fractal encoding by using limited search area. First. the original image is contracted respectively by half and by quarter with the scaling method and bit-plane method. And then, the corresponding domain block of the quarter-sized image which is most similar with one range block of the half-sized image is searched within the limited area in order to reduce the encoding time extremely. As the result of the evaluation, the proposed algorithm provided much shorter encoding time and better compression ratio with a little degradation of the decoded image qualify than Jacquin's method.

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Influence of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Lower Limb Muscle Activation and Balance Ability in Soccer Player

  • Yang, Dae Jung;Park, Seung Kyu;Uhm, Yo Han
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study is to investigate influence of tDCS on lower limb muscle activity and balance ability in soccer player. Methods: Sessions were conducted with 15 subjects in tDCS group and 15 in action observation training group for 20 minutes, 5 sessions a week, for 8 weeks. All soccer players underwent 30 minutes of plyometric training before main exercise. To evaluate lower limb muscle activation, rectus femoris and biceps femoris were taken measure using surface electromyogram system and to evaluate balance ability, surface area, whole path length, limited of stability were measured using biorescue. Results: Regarding balance shown in surface area, whole path length, limited of stability and muscle activation in rectus femoris and biceps femoris, tDCS group showed more significant change than action bservation training group. Conclusion: Therefore, intervention using tDCS is more effective in improving lower limb muscle activation and balance ability than action observation training.

A Study of the Indoor Air Quality Improvement for Large Scale Assembly Facilities (건축물의 대공간 집회시설의 실내공기질 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Tae-Sub;Kang, Seung-Mo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2011
  • Lately majority of churches have preferred to enlarge their worship area to both horizontal and vertical axis. According to expand their area which brings more devotees to the limited service area. Transform from a small church into a large church is no longer unprecedented issue in South Korea. As the size of church getting bigger, many unexpected issues become matters. One of the significant problem is that the number of people have experienced either fall a sleep or feel a doziness during their service period. Due to the limited condition for the specific building type such as religion facility(church), IAQ improvements is seriously concerned. Therefore, we are going to examine by using simulation tool, CF, a difference of ventilation efficiency about the location and number of windows, and find the best way of the ventilation efficiency in a multi-stories type church by changing the exhaust pipes location and size. Furthermore, in this thesis, by changing a ceiling height from the existing building to confirm that $CO_2$ have been satisfied for both the ventilation efficiency and IAQ.

Relation between Crop Stand and Yield in White Ginseng Cultivation Area. (백삼산지에서 작황과 수량과의 관계)

  • 박훈;이명구;변정수;이종율
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 1987
  • Relationships among root yield, planting density (PD), missing plant rate (MR), leaf area index (LAI) , leaf area per plant(LAP), root weight(RW), number of harvested root(RN) and leaf fall plant rate (LFP) were investigated by survey of white ginseng plantations in Pungi and Geumsan area. In Geumsan PD was about twice than in Pungi but yield was low with high rates of MR and LFP. Yield depended on RN in high PD cultivation while on RW in low PD. The effect of MR on yield was prominent in high PD cultivation. PD showed insignificant negative correlation with yield and no clear relation with MR. RN depended on PD and was especially limited by MR, Yield depended on LAI at harvest time and especially at maximum growth time. LAI was not different between high and low PD area but depended only on RN in high PD and only on LAP in low PD area, and limited by MR in both PD. LAP depended highly on RW and this fact seems to be the very reason that LAI could not increase with the increase of PD. All fields showed the suboptimum LAI.

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