• Title/Summary/Keyword: LIAO

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A Study on Wooden Architectural Techniques in 9 Century - Mainly about the Analysis of Historical Materials of Architecture - (9세기(世紀) 목조건축(木造建築)의 기법(技法) 연구(硏究) - 석조유구(石造遺構)의 건축요소(建築要素)를 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Yoon, Hee-Sang
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.7 no.1 s.14
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    • pp.49-66
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to connect the technics and form from ancient to Korea Dynast But in these period there is no buildings remains but paintings, fine arts, and stupas. In the historical materials there are many architectural form and signature revealings, so as a result these analysis, 1)The building showed in paintings of Silla, and Korea Dynasty reflect the architectural style their own Dynasty. 2)In detail, the architecture of Silla and Korea Dynasy was connected with Chinese architectur Liao, Song. But from the 8Century Koreans were succeeded the one of Silla Dynasty and had originility in architectural style. 3)The architectursl style in Silla and Korea Dynasty were very various and very rich content. And we must more serious study of historical materials so that we improve the ancient a middle age of architcture in Korea.

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Optical Performance of Bent Polymer Network Liquid Crystal Films Using Plastic Substrates

  • Kuo, Chia-Wei;Lin, Yan-Rung;Wang, Hsing-Lung;Liao, Chi-Chang;Huang, Po-Yu;Shy, Joe-Tsong;Lu, Kevin;Tsai, Afonda;Chang, Rick;Chen, Jerry
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.627-628
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    • 2008
  • We have studied the optical performance of flexible polymer network liquid crystal (PNLC) films at various bending states. Different measurement setups, wide and narrow opening angles of detector, were used to collect scatting light of PNLC films. The optical and dynamic properties of bent PNLC implied the change of LC domains.

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Ultra Thin Reflective Flexible Liquid Crystal Display

  • Liu, Kang-Hung;Kuo, Chia-Wei;Ku, Chun-Kang;Chang, Chih-Yuan;Liao, Chi-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1080-1082
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    • 2008
  • An ultra-thin reflective flexible LCD film has been demonstrated. The 30% thickness of the display can be reduced by applying a quarter-wave-plate film as upper substrate. A low temperature alignment material and special designed photo spacer were applied in this new display. The bending behavior was improved by reduced thickness.

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Nanoparticles-induced Alignment in Liquid Crystal Cells

  • Jeng, Shie-Chang;Kuo, Chia-Wei;Lin, Yan-Rung;Wang, Hsing-Lung;Liao, Chi-Chang;Yang, Chen-Yu;Hwang, Shug-June
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1077-1079
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    • 2008
  • Nanoparticles-induced vertical alignment (NIVA) in the liquid crystal (LC) devices was observed and has been applied successfully on fabricating the hybrid-aligned nematic LC cells and guest-host LC cells. In this talk, we will discuss the characteristics of the electric and optical properties of NIVA-LC cells with different dopant concentrations and demonstrate that nanoparticles can be spin-coated on the substrate at a low temperature.

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Digital Control Strategy for Input-Series-Output-Parallel Modular DC/DC Converters

  • Sha, Deshang;Guo, Zhiqiang;Liao, Xiaozhong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2010
  • Input-series-output-parallel (ISOP) converters consisting of multiple modular DC/DC converters can enable low voltage rating switches to be used under high voltage input applications. This paper presents a digital control strategy, which can achieve equal sharing of input voltage for a modular ISOP system consisting of two-transistor forward DC/DC converters by forcing the input voltages of neighboring modules to be equal. The proposed scheme is analyzed using small signals analysis based on the state space average method. The performance of the proposed control strategy is verified with an experimental prototype of an ISOP converter made up of three two-switch forward converters.

Test Methods of Sealing Material for Plastic Liquid Crystal Display Cells

  • Hsiao, C.C.;Liao, Y.C.;Chang, K.H.;Sha, Y.A.;Su, P.J.;Hsieh, C.H.;Shiu, J.W.;Fuh, S.Y.;Lin, C.Y.;Cheng, W.Y.;Yang, J.C.;Lo, K.L.;Lee, D.W.;Lee, K.C.;Chang, Y.P.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.830-833
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    • 2006
  • In this work, we provided a novel test method to verify the sealing materials for flexible LCD cell. The ultraviolet type curing sealing material with low process temperature was suitable for LCD cell assembly. We also proposed the sealing materials which passed 13200 times bending test within 20 mm curvature.

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A low $T_g$ substrate for film-like liquid crystal display

  • Jeng, Shie-Chang;Hsin, Lung-Pin;Lin, Yen-Rong;Ding, Jau-Min;Liu, Kang-Hung;Liao, Chi-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1075-1078
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    • 2005
  • A UV-cured adhesive with a low $T_g$ below the room temperature was used as a substrate for manufacturing a film-like liquid crystal display. This film-like LCD shows a fully flexibility due to the low $T_g$ property, and the manufacture processes are roll-to-roll compatible due to the coating processes.

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Influences of anti-reflection surface treatment on legibility of reflective-type displays

  • Jeng, Shie-Chang;Lin, Yan-Rung;Liao, Chi-Chang;Ding, Jau-Min;Wen, Chao-Hua;Lin, Po-Hung;Lin, Yu-Ting;Hwang, Sheue-Ling
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1295-1298
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    • 2006
  • Influences of anti-reflection surface treatment, radius of curvature and ambient illuminance on legibility of reflective-type displays were studied. The results showed that legibility mainly depended on the surface treatment. Better surface treatment also produced less visual fatigue after the letter-search task

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Investigation on vortex-induced vibration of a suspension bridge using section and full aeroelastic wind tunnel tests

  • Sun, Yanguo;Li, Mingshui;Liao, Haili
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.565-587
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    • 2013
  • Obvious vortex induced vibration (VIV) was observed during section model wind tunnel tests for a single main cable suspension bridge. An optimized section configuration was found for mitigating excessive amplitude of vibration which is much larger than the one prescribed by Chinese code. In order to verify the maximum amplitude of VIV for optimized girder, a full bridge aeroelastic model wind tunnel test was carried out. The differences between section and full aeroelastic model testing results were discussed. The maximum amplitude derived from section model tests was first interpreted into prototype with a linear VIV approach by considering partial or imperfect correlation of vortex-induced aerodynamic force along span based on Scanlan's semi-empirical linear model. A good consistency between section model and full bridge model was found only by considering the correlation of vortex-induced force along span.

On/off Switch Mediated by Exo+ Polymerases: Experimental Analysis for Its Physiological and Technological Implications

  • Zhang, Jia;Chen, Lin-Ling;Guo, Zi-Fen;Peng, Cui-Ying;Liao, Duan-Fang;Li, Kai
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2003
  • The potential physiological role and technological application of the premature termination of DNA polymerization through the off-switch of exo+ polymerases were studied using 3' phosphorothioate-modified or unmodified primers with single base mismatch distal to the 3' terminus. With exonuclease-digestible unmodified primers, a gradient premature termination of DNA polymerization was observed when amplified with exo+ polymerases. With 3' allele specific phosphorothioate-modified primers, an efficient off-switch effect occurred in the discrimination of a single nucleotide polymorphism when directly using genomic DNA. Clearly, the off-switch of exo+ polymerases is useful in biomedical research.