• 제목/요약/키워드: LED Driver

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가시통신용 LED 드라이버 전력 효율 성능 향상을 위한 연구 (Visible Light Communication LED driver For research to improve power)

  • 권재현;박건준;김효준;최길상;김용갑
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2012
  • LED(Light Emitting Diode)는 기존 광원보다 고효율, 저전력, 장수명으로 인해 일반 조명들을 모두 대체될 것으로 전망되며, 또한 기본적으로 반도체 소자이기 때문에 전기에서 빛으로 바꾸는 속도가 매우 빠르며, 이와 같은 특성을 이용하여 고속 ON-OFF 스위칭을 통한 통신 변조를 수행 할 수 있다. 최근에는 이러한 특징을 이용한 가시광 통신(VLC: Visible Light Communication)기술이 주목받고 있으며, 많은 연구가 진행 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 LED와 가시광 통신을 융합하여 송신부에는 LED 발광소자와 수신부에는 적외선센서를 사용하여, 미디어 신호 전송을 구현하였다. 미디어 전송 속도를 개선하기위해 가시광 통신에 적용되는 기존 가시광 통신용 LED 드라이버의 전력 변환 효율 및 발열 문제를 개선하고자 통신 시스템의 효율 증대를 위해 새로운 방식의 LED 드라이버를 연구하고자 한다.

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고효율 가변 전력 LED조명기기 Driver 개발 (A Study of Designing of Energy Efficient LED Driver Apparatus)

  • 유수엽;엄기홍;김형준
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2009
  • This paper is a report of designing for high efficient LED lights driver. The main purpose of driver designing is meet the requirement the high efficient energy regulation for light of Korea. To meet the regulation the high efficient the circuit adapted wide range resonant power supply and current regulate circuit to adjust LED current. This product archived excellent performance as well as reliable operation.

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High Step-Down Multiple-Output LED Driver with the Current Auto-Balance Characteristic

  • Luo, Quanming;Zhu, Binxin;Lu, Weiguo;Zhou, Luowei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 2012
  • A high step-down multiple-output LED driver is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the derivation of the driver with dual-output is presented and its operation principle and steady state performance are analyzed in detail. Secondly, a high step-down N-channel LED driver is proposed and its current auto-balance characteristic and step-down ratio are analyzed. Finally, an experimental prototype is built and the experimental results are given. The theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the proposed driver has the following virtues: First, if load balancing is achieved, the voltage gain is 1/N that of a Buck driver, where N is the number of channels. Second, each output automatically has an equal output current, without requiring more current close-loop control circuits than a Buck driver. Last, the voltage stresses of the switches and diodes are lower than those of a Buck driver, meaning that lower voltage switches and diodes can be used, and a higher efficiency can be expected.

선박용 변압기 없는 40W LED 조명 구동회로의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Transformerless 40W LED Light Driver Circuit for Ships)

  • 송종관;박장식;윤병우
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 선박의 진동에 의하여 수명이 짧은 필라멘트를 사용하는 조명기구를 대체하기 위하여 선박용 LED 조명등 구동회로를 설계 및 구현하였다. 구동회로는 부피를 줄이고 비용을 절감하기 위하여 변압기가 없는 스위칭 회로로 설계되었다. 스위칭 회로는 입력 교류전압 220 V에 PWM 제어를 함으로써 안정적으로 LED를 구동할 수 있도록 설계하였다. 스위칭 회로의 펄스성 전류에 대하여 Valley-fill 방식의 역률 보상회로를 채용함으로써 역률를 개선하였다. 장기간 운항하는 선박에서의 조명등 교체 주기를 줄여 관리를 효율적으로 할 수 있도록 직병렬 배열로 LED 모듈 회로를 설계하여 LED의 일부가 손상되더라도 LED 모듈이 조명등 기능을 할 수 있도록 하였다. 개발한 구동회로를 포함한 조명기구는 전력소모와 역률이 각각 39 W, 0.925 로 선박 조명에 적합함을 확인하였다.

PMOS 집적회로 제작기법을 사용한 Seven Segment Decoder/Driver의 설계와 제작 (Design and Fabrication of a Seven Segment Decoder/Driver with PMOS Technology)

  • 김충기;박형규
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1978
  • Medium scale 집적회로인 BCD to seven segment decoder/driver를 P-channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor집적회로 제작 기법으로 설계, 제작하였다. 본 소자는 특별히 common cathode seven segment light emitting diode에 적합하도록 설계되었다. decoder logic은 직렬로 연결된 두 개의 Read-Only-Memory로 구성되어 있으며 driver로는 channel이 넓은 FET를 사용하였다. 제작된 집적회로는 전원 전압이 -7 volt에서 -26 volt까지 변화할 때 정상적으로 동작하였으며 LED각 segment 전류의 non-uniformity는 약 ±10%이었다.

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Direct AC LED Driver for Wide Power Range and Precise Constant Current Regulation

  • Hwang, Minha;Eum, Hyunchul;Yang, Seunguk;Park, Gyumin;Park, Inki
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.522-524
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    • 2018
  • A New Direct AC LED Driver has been proposed for wide output power range and precise constant current regulation using an advanced auto commutation topology. The conventional shunt regulation method provides a stepped input current shape by fixed regulation references in the linear regulator of the each channel, which results in poor current regulation and high THD. The conventional method needs to assign a linear regulator in each LED channel so that the number of linear regulator increases when extending the number of channels especially at high power application. The proposed regulation method can drive multiple switches to regulate each LED channel current by a single amplifier with sinusoidal reference so that large number of LED channel can be simply extended with less BOM cost and low THD is obtained with the accurate current regulation thanks to the sinusoidal input current control in the closed loop control. To confirm the validity of the proposed circuit, theoretical analysis and experimental results from a 20-W LED driver prototype are presented.

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낮은 120Hz 출력 전류 리플을 갖는 역률개선 LED 구동 회로 (Power Factor Correction LED Driver with Small 120Hz Current Ripple)

  • 사공석진;박현서;강정일;한상규
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the LED(Light Emitting Diode) is expected to replace conventional lamps including incandescent, halogen and fluorescent lamps for some general illumination application, due to some obvious features such as high luminous efficiency, safety, long life, environment-friendly characteristics and so on. To drive the LED, a single stage PFC(Power Factor Correction) flyback converter has been adopted to satisfy the isolation, PFC and low cost. The conventional flyback LED driver has the serious disadvantage of high 120Hz output current ripple caused by the PFC operation. To overcome this drawback, a new PFC flyback with low 120Hz output current ripple is proposed in this paper. It is composed of 2 power stages, the DCM(Discontinuous Conduction Mode) flyback converter for PFC and BCM(Boundary Conduction Mode) boost converter for tightly regulated LED current. Since the link capacitor is located in the secondary side, its voltage stress is small. Moreover, since the driver is composed of 2 power stages, small output filter and link capacitor can be used. Especially, since the flyback is operated at DCM, the PFC can be automatically obtained and thus, an additional PFC IC is not necessary. Therefore, only one control IC for BCM boost converter is required. To confirm the validity of the proposed converter, theoretical analysis and experimental results from a prototype of 24W LED driver are presented.

Robust Active LED Driver with High Power Factor and Low Total Harmonic Distortion Compatible with a Rapid-Start Ballast

  • Park, Chang-Byung;Choi, Bo-Hwan;Cheon, Jun-Pil;Rim, Chun-Taek
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.226-236
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    • 2014
  • A new active LED driver with high power factor (PF) and low total harmonic distortion (THD) compatible with a rapid-start ballast is proposed. An LC input filter is attached to the ballast to increase PF and reduce THD. A boost converter is then installed to regulate the LED current, where an unstable operating region has been newly identified. The unstable region is successfully stabilized by feedback control with two zeroes. The extremely high overall system of the 10th order is completely analyzed by the newly introduced phasor transformed circuits in static and dynamic analyses. Although a small DC capacitor is utilized, the flicker percentage of the LED is drastically mitigated to 1% by the fast controller. The proposed LED driver that employs a simple controller with a start-up circuit is verified by extensive experiments whose results are in good agreement with the design.

Design and Implementation of a Wearable LED Display Device

  • Shin, Seung-Hyeok
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2015
  • Wearable device, next generation smart device, is consistently growing. The flexible display will be a kind of display in the wearable device. The flexible display technology is now evolving with end-user requirement such as portability and easy installation. Previous wearable display products still have some difficulties in manufacturing and in flexibility whole device. But it can be a flexible display with LED device and utilized in commercial area. In this paper, we propose a driver to control the LED display and implement a flexible LED display system.

조광기용 MR16 안정기 호환 Flicker Free LED 구동회로 연구 (A Study on Flicker Free LED Driver for Dimming MR16 Electronic Transformer)

  • 김택우;홍성수;염봉호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.327-331
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    • 2014
  • LED(Light Emitting Diode) is a semiconductor device utilizing electroluminescent effect is a phenomenon in which a type of P-N junction diode, the light of short wavelength which a voltage is applied in the forward direction is released. LED is advantageous in reducing the energy as environmentally materials that can greatly reduce the carbon emissions, recent it has attracted attention IT(Information Technology) and GT(Green Technology) industry. In addition, there are advantages long life, high efficiency, and excellent response speed, LED have come into the spotlight as the illumination means to replace the existing fluorescent light and incandescent light bulb. When connecting to MR16 electronic transformer for existing LED driver circuit, due to malfunction of the dimmer and the electronic transformer, flicker occurs and linear dimming is not possible. Therefore, in this paper, we suggest an LED drive circuit there is no flicker with the corresponding dimming MR16 electronic transformer. Further, we explain the principles of the LED current control technique and the principle of the drive circuit of the LED, in order to validate the proposed circuit through prototyping and simulation.