• Title/Summary/Keyword: LED Display

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Development of Deep Learning Structure to Secure Visibility of Outdoor LED Display Board According to Weather Change (날씨 변화에 따른 실외 LED 전광판의 시인성 확보를 위한 딥러닝 구조 개발)

  • Sun-Gu Lee;Tae-Yoon Lee;Seung-Ho Lee
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.340-344
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a study on the development of deep learning structure to secure visibility of outdoor LED display board according to weather change. The proposed technique secures the visibility of the outdoor LED display board by automatically adjusting the LED luminance according to the weather change using deep learning using an imaging device. In order to automatically adjust the LED luminance according to weather changes, a deep learning model that can classify the weather is created by learning it using a convolutional network after first going through a preprocessing process for the flattened background part image data. The applied deep learning network reduces the difference between the input value and the output value using the Residual learning function, inducing learning while taking the characteristics of the initial input value. Next, by using a controller that recognizes the weather and adjusts the luminance of the outdoor LED display board according to the weather change, the luminance is changed so that the luminance increases when the surrounding environment becomes bright, so that it can be seen clearly. In addition, when the surrounding environment becomes dark, the visibility is reduced due to scattering of light, so the brightness of the electronic display board is lowered so that it can be seen clearly. By applying the method proposed in this paper, the result of the certified measurement test of the luminance measurement according to the weather change of the LED sign board confirmed that the visibility of the outdoor LED sign board was secured according to the weather change.

An X-Y Channel Dimming LED Backlight with Temperature Compensation for LCD TVs

  • Oh, Won-Sik;Cho, Dea-Youn;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.335-337
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an X-Y channel dimming light emitting diode (LED) backlight with temperature compensation for in LCD TVs is proposed. It shows local dimming effects such as reduced power consumption and high dynamic contrast ratio even with much less number of LED drivers than that of the conventional two-dimensional local dimming method. Moreover, the image distortion caused by temperature variation of LED block can be effectively compensated. The validity of the proposed dimming method is verified by simulation and experimental results based on a RGB-LED backlight of a 32-inch LCD TV.

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Average Current Controlled X-Y Channel Driving White LED Backlight System for 46" LCD TV

  • Cho, Dae-Youn;Oh, Won-Sik;Cho, Kyu-Min;Moon, Gun-Woo;Yang, Byung-Choon;Jang, Tae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 2008
  • A novel white-LED (light emitting diode) backlight system for 46"LCD TVs which involves the average current controlled X-Y channel driving method is proposed, which is composed of 1 converter and row and column channel switches. In the conventional X-Y channel driving driven with a constant voltage source, the driving current of LED increases because the threshold voltage of LED decreases when LED temperature goes up. To maintain the luminance of backlight constant, the average current controlled X-Y channel driving will be employed. Finally the results are confirmed by experimental results.

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Smart Dimming Control Algorithm for reducing Backlight Power Consumption (백라이트 소비전력 저감을 위한 스마트 디밍 알고리즘 개발)

  • Ryu, Je-Seung;Park, Ju-Hee;Lim, Seong-Ho;Kim, Tae-Woo;Park, Sin-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 LED Driver 휘도(Luminance) 제어 방식인 펄스폭 변조(PWM), 진폭변조 방식(PAM)을 조합한 스마트디밍 알고리즘에 대해 제안한다. 제안된 방식은 LED 구동 순방향 전류($I_f$)양에 따라 순방향 전압($V_f$)이 비례적으로 변화되는 특성을 이용한 것으로, LED Backlight 적용 LCM의 소비전력을 저감할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 스마트 디밍 (CPWAM=Conditional Pulse Width Amplitude Modulation) 알고리즘에 대해 소개하고 실험을 통해 제안된 알고리즘의 타당성을 검증한다.

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Control Design of the Boost Converters for LED Backlights Driving (LED 백라이트 구동을 위한 승압 전력변환 제어기 설계)

  • Jeong, Jee-Wook;Park, Hee-Wan;Chon, Hyun-Son;Kim, Tae-Woo;Park, Sin-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.7-9
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 LED 백라이트 구동을 위한 전력변환 제어기 설계 및 동특성에 대해 설명한다. 또한 근래 산업계에서 널리 사용하는 operational transconductance amplifier(OTA)와 operational amplifier(op-amp)의 상관관계를 분석하여 각각의 소자를 이용한 최적 제어기를 설계하였다. 설계와 해석을 위해 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 사용하였으며 구현한 PSIM 모델은 실험을 통하여 타당성을 증명하였다.

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Regional Contrast Enhancement for Local Dimming Backlight on Small-sized Mobile Display

  • Chung, Jin-Young;Kim, Ki-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.972-974
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents smart regional contrast enhancement technique of partitioned image for local dimming backlight on small-sized mobile display to reach two goals. One is to save the power consumption, and the other to improve contrast ratio of display image. Recently new advanced method is proposed, named local dimming method, that backlight LED is positioned on backside of the display panel. So it is important to partition an image by sub blocks and then post-processing independantly. This means regional contrast enhancement. After partitioning, we compare the mean luminance(Y) value of each sub-block image with the one of original whole image. If some blocks have the mean value lower than the one of whole image, they are processed with the proposed method and others are bypassed. Simultaneously the information of the processed blocks are transferred to BLC(Backlight LED Controller). And then the supply current of each backlight LED is reduced to realize the contrast ratio enhancement and at the same time to power consumption reduction. In addition, we verify this proposed method is free from blocking artifacts.

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New X-Y Channel Driving Method for LED Backlight System in LCD TVs

  • Cho, Dae-Youn;Oh, Won-Sik;Cho, Kyu-Min;Moon, Gun-Woo;Yang, Byung-Choon;Jang, Tae-Seok
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.1001-1004
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a novel RGB-LED (light emitting diode) backlight system, for 32" LCD TVs, accompanied by a new X-Y Channel driving method in which its row and column switches control the individual division screen. This proposed driving method is able to produce division driving effects such as image improvement and reduced power consumption. Not only that, the number of driver needed in this method, that is 3 power supplies with 3*(m+n) switches, is much fewer than that of cluster driving method, that is 3*(m*n) driver.

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A Study on Development of LED Lighting Module and Control System for Plant Growth (식물 성장용 LED조명 모듈 및 제어 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Min;Lee, Wan Bum
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2019
  • LED lighting is used as artificial lighting for plant growth because it has high light efficiency and can radiate light of various wavelengths. In this paper, we have developed new structure LED lighting module to improve the performance of LED lighting for plant growth and proposed a lighting control system that can be controlled wirelessly. The proposed LED lighting module was fabricated using optical lens applied to tunnel light and simulated using Relux program. Results of simulation, we confirmed that the light distribution and average illuminance of the proposed lighting were improved. LED lighting control system was developed to wirelessly control R, G, B, W LED lighting according to plant type and growing season. Therefore, it is expected to provide the optimal lighting environment for plant growth and contribute to the improvement of farm productivity and convenience.

Technology Trends and Technology Development of Marin Lantern (점멸식 해상용 등명기 기술개발 동향 및 개발 사례)

  • Yang, Hyun-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.220-221
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    • 2017
  • The initial light emitting diode (LED) has been used as a display device for various mechanical devices due to its low power. The development of LED technology has made it possible to express color with high power and high brightness. Therefore, it is used as a display such as a traffic signal, a large electric signboard, and an automobile display, and is also adapted as an indoor or outdoor light source such as an incandescent or a fluorescent lamp which requires the high luminance. The bulb of marine lantern, which is used for the aids to navigation, was replaced to LED. The first marine LED lantern was manufactured using multiple LEDs. However, if the optical design is renewed by the development of LED or even if a few LEDs are used, it is possible to satisfy the brightness and the light distribution required by the marine LED lantern.

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