• 제목/요약/키워드: LC circuit

검색결과 271건 처리시간 0.037초

LC트랩필터를 갖는 단상 NPC 멀티레벨 인버터의 출력 고조파 저감 및 필터 효율 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Filter Efficiency Analysis and Harmonic Reduction of Single Phase NPC Multi-Level Inverter with LC-Trap Filter)

  • 김수홍;서강문;김윤호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권8호
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    • pp.430-435
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a method about the efficiency analysis and the harmonic reduction of single phase NPC multi-level inverter with LC-trap filter and LCR output filter. The proposed LC-trap filter is comprised of a conventional LC output filter, by using LC-trap filter the need for high damping resistor and low LC cut-off frequency is eliminated. Also, low damping resistor is increased the efficiency of the output filter. Experimental verification of the proposed circuit is provided with single phase NPC multilevel inverter system and DSP controller.

New Classes of LC Resonators for Magnetic Sensor Device Using a Glass-Coated Amorphous CO83.2B3.3Si5.9Mn7.6 Microwire

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Yu, Seong-Cho;Hwang, Myung-Joo;Lee, Hee-Bok
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2005
  • New classes of LC resonators for micro magnetic sensor device were proposed and fabricated. The first type LC resonator (Type I) consists of a small piece of microwire and two cylindrical electrodes at the end of the microwire without direct contact to its ferromagnetic core. In type I resonator the ferromagnetic core of the microwire and cylindrical electrodes act as an inductor and two capacitors respectively to form a LC circuit. The second type LC resonator (Type II) consists of a solenoidal micro-inductor with a bundle of soft magnetic microwires as a core. The solenoidal micro-inductors fabricated by MEMS technique were $500\sim1,000\;\mu{m}$ in length with $10\sim20$ turns. A capacitor is connected in parallel to the micro-inductor to form a LC circuit. A tiny glass coated $CO_{83.2}B_{3.3}Si_{5.9}Mn_{7.6}$ microwire was fabricated by a glass-coated melt spinning technique. A supergiant magneto-impedance effect was found in a type I resonator as much as 400,000% by precise tuning frequency at around 518.51 MHz. In type II resonator the changes of inductance as a function of external magnetic field in micro-inductors with properly annealed microwire cores were varied as much as 370%. The phase angle between current and voltage was also strongly dependent on the magnetic field. The drastic increments of magnetoimpedance at near the resonance frequency were observed in both types of LC resonators. Accordingly, the sudden change of the phase angle, as large as $180^{\circ}C$, evidenced the occurrence of the resonance at a given external magnetic field.

A Novel Filter Design for Output LC Filters of PWM Inverters

  • Kim, Hyo-Sung;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2011
  • The cutoff frequency of the output LC filters of PWM inverters limits the control bandwidth of the converter system while it attenuates voltage ripples that are caused by inverter switching activities. For a selected cutoff frequency of an output LC filter, an infinite number of L-C combinations is possible. This paper analyses the characteristics of output LC filters for PWM inverters terms of the L-C combinations. Practical circuit conditions such as no-loads, full resistive-loads, and inductive-load conditions are considered in the analysis. This paper proposes a LC filter design method for PWM inverters considering both the voltage ynamics and he inverter stack size. An experimental PWM inverter system based on the proposed output LC lter design uideline is built and tested.

LC 공진회로를 이용한 유도전동기 구동용 사이크로콘버터의 특성해석 (Characteristic Analyses of a Cycloconverter with a LC Resonant Circuit For a Induction Motor Drive)

  • 김영석;조규민
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a study on the cycloconverter with a LC resonant circuit for a induction motor drive which keeps the Input displacement factor at 1.0 by controlling real and reactive power independently under any load conditions. The input and the output current waveforms are sinusoid, and consequently Input power factor is nealy 1.0. In this paper, the operating principles of this cycloconverter, the control algorithms, the waveform analyses, and the characteristics of the system are described. The volts/hertz control of the induction motor is experimented, and the reasonability of this proposal is verified.

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LC 공진을 이용한 원격측정용 실리콘 압력센서 (Telemetry Silicon Pressure Sensor Using LC Resonance)

  • 김순영;박진성;양상식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2254-2256
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an implantable telemetry LC resonance-type pressure sensor for the measurement of the ventricle pressure. This sensor consists of a capacitor and an inductor. This resonant circuit is magnetically coupled with an external antenna coil. The resonance frequency of the circuit decreases as the sensor capacitance is increased by the applied pressure. The inductance and the capacitance are 428nH and 0.98${\mu}F$, respectively. The resonance frequency is 245.7MHz when the differential pressure is zero. The sensitivity of the sensor is 9.477kHz/Pa.

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A 6.5 - 8.5 GHz CMOS UWB Transmitter Using Switched LC VCO

  • Eo, Yun Seong;Park, Myung Cheol;Ha, Min-Cheol
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2015
  • A 6.5 - 8.5 GHz CMOS UWB transmitter is implemented using $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The transmitter is mainly composed of switched LC VCO and digital pulse generator (DPG). Using RF switch and DPG, the uniform power and sidelobe rejection are achieved irrespective of the carrier frequency. The measured UWB carrier frequency range is 7 ~ 8 GHz and the pulse width is tunable from 1 to 2 ns. The measured energy efficiency per pulse is 2.1 % and the power consumption is 0.6 mW at 10 Mbps without the buffer amplifier. The chip core size is $0.72mm^2$.

Comparison of Two Layout Options for 110-GHz CMOS LC Cross-Coupled Oscillators

  • Kim, Doyoon;Rieh, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2018
  • Two 110-GHz oscillators have been developed in 65-nm CMOS technology. To study the effect of layout on the circuit performance, both oscillators had the same LC cross-coupled topology but different layout schemes of the circuit. The oscillator with the conventional cross-coupled design (OSC1), showed an output power of -3.9 dBm at 111 GHz with a phase noise of -75 dBc/Hz at 1-MHz offset. On the other hand, OSC2, with a modified cross-coupled line layout, generated an output power of -2.0 dBm at 117 GHz with a phase noise of -77 dBc/Hz at 1-MHz offset. The result indicates that the optimized layout can improve key oscillator performances such as oscillation frequency and output power.

Current Limiting and Interrupting Operation of Hybrid Self-Excited Type Superconducting DCCB

  • Choi, S.J.;Lim, S.H.
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2018
  • Currently, the development of industry makes needs larger electric supply. Providers must consider the efficiency about losses and reliability of the system. In this case, DC power system can save electrical energy; long-distance transmission line losses. Relevance to switch technology with a voltage-source converter (VSC) in AC-DC conversion system have been researched. But, protection device of DC-link against fault current is still needed to study much. VSC DC power system is vulnerable to DC-cable short-circuit and ground faults, because DC-link has a huge size of capacitor filter which releases extremely large current during DC faults. Furthermore, DC has a fatal flaw that current zero crossing is nonexistence. To interrupt the DC, several methods which make a zero crossing is used; parallel connecting self-excited series LC circuit with main switch, LC circuit with power electronic device called hybrid DC circuit breaker. Meanwhile, self-excited oscillator needs a huge size capacitor that produces big oscillation current which makes zero crossing. This capacitor has a quite effective on the price of DCCB. In this paper, hybrid self-excited type superconducting DCCB which are using AC circuit breaker system is studied by simulation tool PSCAD/EMTDC.

70W 세라믹 방전관 메탈할라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of an Electronic Ballast for 70W Ceramic Discharge Metal Halide Lamps)

  • 김일권;길경석;이성근;김진모
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2002년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 70[W]급 세라믹 방전관 메탈할라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기의 설계와 제자에 대하여 기술하였다. 제안한 안정기는 정류기, 능동성 역률개선회로, 하프브리지 인버터, LC 공진회로 및 제어회로로 구성되며, 램프의 재점등에 필요한 타이머 기능을 추가하였다. 점등시 램프에는 음향공명현상과 플리커 현상을 피하기 위하여 45[KHz]의 고주파 전압이 인가되도록 설계하였다. 실험결과로부터 역률과 효율은 각각 91[%], 97.7[%]로 평가되었다.

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광대역 초음파 변환기를 위한 전기 임피던스 정합 연구 (Study on Electrical Impedance Matching for Broadband Ultrasonic Transducer)

  • 김건우;김기복;백광세
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2017
  • 초음파탐상법을 이용하여 마이크로미터의 크기 작은 결함을 검출하기 위해서는 높은 공진주파수와 큰 분해능의 초음파 변환기가 필요하다. 초음파 변환기의 공진주파수와 분해능은 변환기에 사용된 압전소자의 두께, 후면재 및 탐상 시스템 간의 전기 임피던스 정합과 밀접한 관련이 있으며, 이 중 전기 임피던스 매칭은 초음파 변환기와 초음파탐상 시스템 사이의 서로 다른 입 출력단을 연결하는 과정에서, 두 연결단의 전기적 임피던스 차이에 의한 에너지 반사와 손실을 줄이는 중요한 역할을 한다. 임피던스 정합에서 흔히 많이 사용하는 방법은 LC-정합회로이다. 이러한 LC-정합을 통해 탐상 시스템과 초음파 변환기의 전기 임피던스를 $50{\Omega}$으로 맞추어 두 연결단 사이의 임피던스 차이를 보정해 줌으로서 초음파 변환기에서 발생되는 전기신호의 손실을 줄 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 15 MHz의 공진주파수를 가지는 광대역 수침형 초음파 탐촉자를 제작하고 광대역 특성을 갖는 초음파 변환기를 위한 LC 임피던스 정합법을 적용하였다.