• Title/Summary/Keyword: LC Resonant

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Fabrication of Inductors, Capacitors and LC Hybrid Devices using Oxides Thin Films (산화물 박막을 이용한 인덕터, 캐패시터 및 LC 복합 소자 제조)

  • Kim, Min-Hong;Yeo, Hwan-Guk;Hwang, Gi-Hyeon;Lee, Dae-Hyeong;Kim, In-Tae;Yun, Ui-Jun;Kim, Hyeong-Jun;Park, Sun-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 1997
  • bliniaturization oi microwave circuit components is an important issue with the development in the mobile communication. Capacitors, inductors anti hybrid devices of these are building blocks of electric circuits, and the fabrication of these devices using thin film technology will influence on the miniaturization of electronic devices In this paper, we report the successful fabrication of the inductors, capacitors and LC hybrid devices using a ferroelectric and a ferromagnetic oxide thin iilm. Au, stable at high temperatures in oxidizing ambient, is patterned by lift-off process, and oxide thin films are deposited by ion beam sputtering and chemical vapor deposition. These devices are characterized by a network analyzer in 0.5-15GtIz range We got the inductance of 5nH, capacitance oi 10, 000 pF and resonant frequencies of $10^{6}-10^{9}Hz$.

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Pulse Width and Pulse Frequency Modulated Soft Commutation Inverter Type AC-DC Power Converter with Lowered Utility 200V AC Grid Side Harmonic Current Components

  • Matsushige T.;Ishitobi M.;Nakaoka M.;Bessyo D.;Yamashita H.;Omori H.;Terai H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.484-488
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    • 2001
  • The grid voltage of commercial utility power source hi Japan and USA is 100rms, but in China and European countries, it is 200rms. In recent years, In Japan 200Vrms out putted single phase three wire system begins to be used for high power applications. In 100Vrms utility AC power applications and systems, an active voltage clamped quasi-resonant Inverter circuit topology using IGBTs has been effectively used so far for the consumer microwave oven. In this paper, presented is a half bridge type voltage-clamped high-frequency Inverter type AC-DC converter using which is designed for consumer magnetron drive used as the consumer microwave oven in 200V utility AC power system. This zero voltage soft switching Inverter can use the same power rated switching semiconductor devices and three-winding high frequency transformer as those of the active voltage clamped quasi-resonant Inverter using the IGBTs that has already been used for 100V utility AC power source. The operating performances of the voltage source single ended push pull type Inverter are evaluated and discussed for consumer microwave oven. The harmonic line current components In the utility AC power side of the AC-DC power converter operating at ZVS­PWM strategy reduced and improved on the basis of sine wave like pulse frequency modulation and sine wave like pulse width modulation for the utility AC voltage source.

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Development of Constant Output Power Supply System for Ozonizer (오존발생장치용 정출력 전원장치의 개발)

  • Woo, Jung-In;Woo, Sung-Hoon;Roh, In-Bae;Park, Jee-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a constant output power supply system for ozonizer is proposed to remove the noise of ozonizer and control the output of ozonizer using feedback control. The proposed system is based on the rouble control loop such as the outer voltage control loop and inner current control loop. In the proposed system overshoots and oscillations due to the computation time-delay are compensated by explicit incorporation of the time-delay in the current control loop transfer function. The inner current control loop is adopted by an internal model controller. The internal model controller is designed to a second order deadbeat reference-to-output response which means that its response reaches the reference in two sampling time including computational time-delays. The outer voltage control loop employing P-Resonance controller is proposed. The resonance controller has an infinite gain at resonant frequency, and the resonant frequency is set to the fundamental frequency of the reference voltage in this paper. Thus the outer voltage control loop causes no steady state error as regard to both magnitude and phase. The effectiveness of the proposed control system has been verified by the experimental results.

Design of Robust Double Digital Controller to Improve Performance for UPS Inverter (UPS 인버터의 성능 개선을 위한 강인한 2중 디지털 제어기의 설계)

  • 박지호;노태균;김춘삼;안인모;우정인
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.116-127
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new fully digital control method for UPS inverter, which is based on the double control loop such as the outer voltage control loop and inner current control loop, is proposed. In the proposed control system, overshoots and oscillations due to the computation time-delay are compensated by explicit incorporation of the time-delay in the current control loop transfer function. The inner current control loop is adopted by an Internal model controller The Internal model controller is designed to a second order deadbeat reference-to-output response which means that its response reaches the reference in two sampling time including computational time-delays. The outer voltage control loop employing P-Resonance controller is proposed. The resonance controller has an infinite gain at resonant frequency, and the resonant frequency is set to the fundamental frequency of the reference voltage in this paper. Thus the outer voltage control loop causes no steady state error as regard to both magnitude and phase. The effectiveness of the proposed control system has been verified by the simulation and experimental results respectively.

Development of Digital Controller and Monitoring System for UPS Inverter (UPS 인버터의 디지털 제어기 및 모니터링 시스템의 개발)

  • Park, Jee-Ho;Hwang, Gi-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Wan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new fully digital control method for UPS inverter, which is based on the double control loop such as the outer voltage control loop and inner current control loop, is proposed. In the proposed control system, overshoots and oscillations due to the computation time-delay are compensated by explicit incorporation of the time-delay in the current control loop transfer function. The inner current control loop is adopted by an internal model controller. The internal model controller is designed to a second order deadbeat reference-to-output response which means that its response reaches the reference in two sampling time including computational time-delays. The outer voltage control loop employing P-Resonance controller is proposed. The resonance controller has an infinite gain at resonant frequency, and the resonant frequency is set to the fundamental frequency of the reference voltage in this paper. Thus the outer voltage control loop causes no steady state error as regard to both magnitude and phase. The effectiveness of the proposed control system has been verified by the simulation and experimental results respectively.

A High Voltage Poorer Supply for Electrostatic Precipitator with Superimposing Voltage Pulse on DC Source (펄스 및 직류 중첩형 전기집진기용 고전압 전원장치 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Rim, Geun-Hie;Lee, Sung-Jin;Kim, Seung-Min;Cho, Chang-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.624-630
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    • 2001
  • The trend of the regulations on environmental issues are getting tight. Responding to this trend new technologies such as moving electrodes, wide pitch and pulsed power supply are also introduced in the electrostatic precipitator(EP) systems. The introduction of wide pitch and moving electrodes enhances the system performance of the EPs by improving air-flow and by improving the ash reentrainment on rapping. The power supplies for the EPs developed up to date include thyristor-based dc or intermittent type, SMPS(switching mode power supply) type and the pulsed-power supply type. The use of the pulsed ones is known to improve dust-collecting efficiency of high resistivity ash and reduces back corona occurrence in the collecting plate. There are two kinds of pulsed-power supplies; one with pulsed transformers and the other with direct dc switching devices. The latter uses rotary spark gap switches or semiconductor switches. Both have the merits and demerits: the spark gap switches are simple and robust but has short life time, hence, high maintenance cost, whereas the semiconductor switches have long life time but are costly. In this study, A high voltage power supply with superimposing voltage pulse on dc source was developed for EPs. This study describes circuit topology, operating principle of the scheme, and analysis of experimental results on Dong-Hae Power Plant. The pulsed power supply consists of a variable dc power supply with ratings of 60kV, 800mA and pulse generator which is made of high voltage thyristor-diode switch strings, an LC resonant tank and a blocking inductor. The pulse generator generates variable pulse-voltage up to 70kV using a high frequency resonant inverter with a variable dc source. Two prototypes were built and tested on 250MW DongHae power plant to verify the possibility of the commercial use and the normal operation in the transient states.

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A Study on Reactor Capacitance Estimation Algorithm and 5kW Plasma Power Supply Design for Linear Output Control of Wide Range (넓은 범위의 선형 출력 제어를 위한 5kW 플라즈마 전원장치 설계 및 반응기 커패시턴스 추정 알고리즘의 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Hyun-Kyu;Lee, Jun-Young;Kim, Min-Jea
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.514-524
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    • 2016
  • This work suggests a study on 5 kW plasma power supply design and reactor capacitance estimation algorithm for a wide range of linear output control to operate a plasma reactor. The suggested study is designed to use a two-stage circuit and control the full-bridge circuit of the two-stage circuit using the buck converter output voltage of the single-stage circuit. The switching frequency of the full-bridge circuit is designed to operate through high-frequency switching and obtain maximum output using LC parallel resonance. Soft switching technique(ZVS) is used to reduce the loss caused by high-frequency switching, and duty control of the buck converter is applied to control a wide range of linear output. The internal capacitance of the reactor cannot easily be extracted, and thus, the reactor cannot be operated in an optimized resonant state. To address this issue, this work designs the internal capacitance of the reactor such that estimations can be performed with the developed reactor capacitance estimation algorithm applied to the internal capacitance of the reactor. A 5 kW plasma power supply is designed for a wide range of linear output control, and the validity of the study on the reactor capacitance estimation algorithm is verified.

2~6 GHz Wideband GaN HEMT Power Amplifier MMIC Using a Modified All-Pass Filter (수정된 전역통과 필터를 이용한 2~6 GHz 광대역 GaN HEMT 전력증폭기 MMIC)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.620-626
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a 2~6 GHz wideband GaN power amplifier MMIC is designed and fabricated using a second-order all-pass filter for input impedance matching and an LC parallel resonant circuit for minimizing an output reactance component of the transistor. The second-order all-pass filter used for wideband lossy matching is modified in an asymmetric configuration to compensate the effect of channel resistance of the GaN transistor. The power amplifier MMIC chip that is fabricated using a $0.25{\mu}m$ GaN HEMT foundry process of Win Semiconductors, Corp. is $2.6mm{\times}1.3mm$ and shows a flat linear gain of about 13 dB and input return loss of larger than 10 dB. Under a saturated power mode, it also shows output power of 38.6~39.8 dBm and a power-added efficiency of 31.3~43.4 % in 2 to 6 GHz.

A Study on the Inverter Type Neon Power Supply Using a Piezoelectric Transformer (압전 변압기를 이용한 인버터식 네온관용 변압기에 관한 연구)

  • 변재영;김윤호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.504-511
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, inverter type neon power supply using a piezoelectric transformer is fabricated and its characteristic is investigated. Developed neon power supply is composed of basic circuit and blocks, such as rectifier part, frequency oscillation part and piezoelectric transformer and resonant half bridge inverters. In this paper for complement the low power limitation, piezoelectric transformer at parallel connected driving by inverter is studied for noon tubes system of high power. When piezoelectric transformer is connected with parallel, LC filter connection method with parallel and selection of inductance L and capacitor C of primary side is suggested for reduce unbalanced current at the terminal of each transformer. Piezoelectric transformers use piezoelectric ceramic devices. Thus it is wireless therefore it has high power density, high Isolation level, low loss, more light, and miniaturization. In addition, high voltage transfer ratio is expected because there is no leakage inductance. Also, it has economic merit that the electrical loss Is low because structure is simple, small and tighter weight.

Electronic Ballast for Metal Halide Lamps Using High Frequency Modulation Method (고주파 변조방법을 이용한 메탈할라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기)

  • 오덕진;문태환;조규민;김희준
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.438-445
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a high frequency modulation electronic ballast for the metal halide lamp. As the proposed ballast operates in high frequency ranges and can start up the lamp using the LC resonant circuit without external igniter, the proposed ballast is very compact and has a good efficiency in comparison with the conventional low frequency electronic ballast. The proposed ballast is controlled with the modulated frequency in the range of 20kHz to 100kHz in order to avoid the acoustic resonance phenomenon. In this paper, a new realtime acoustic resonance detection method is proposed to evaluate the characteristics of the ballast. The no load protection algorithm and power control algorithm through the detection of the DC link current are described. Finally, the experimental results on the proto-type ballast of 150w metal halide lamp with the proposed methods are discussed.

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