• Title/Summary/Keyword: LBS(Location Based Service) System

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A Survey of System Architectures, Privacy Preservation, and Main Research Challenges on Location-Based Services

  • Tefera, Mulugeta K.;Yang, Xiaolong;Sun, Qifu Tyler
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.3199-3218
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    • 2019
  • Location-based services (LBSs) have become popular in recent years due to the ever-increasing usage of smart mobile devices and mobile applications through networks. Although LBS application provides great benefits to mobile users, it also raises a sever privacy concern of users due to the untrusted service providers. In the lack of privacy enhancing mechanisms, most applications of the LBS may discourage the user's acceptance of location services in general, and endanger the user's privacy in particular. Therefore, it is a great interest to discuss on the recent privacy-preserving mechanisms in LBSs. Many existing location-privacy protection-mechanisms (LPPMs) make great efforts to increase the attacker's uncertainty on the user's actual whereabouts by generating a multiple of fake-locations together with user's actual positions. In this survey, we present a study and analysis of existing LPPMs and the state-of-art privacy measures in service quality aware LBS applications. We first study the general architecture of privacy qualification system for LBSs by surveying the existing framework and outlining its main feature components. We then give an overview of the basic privacy requirements to be considered in the design and evaluation of LPPMs. Furthermore, we discuss the classification and countermeasure solutions of existing LPPMs for mitigating the current LBS privacy protection challenges. These classifications include anonymization, obfuscation, and an encryption-based technique, as well as the combination of them is called a hybrid mechanism. Finally, we discuss several open issues and research challenges based on the latest progresses for on-going LBS and location privacy research.

Calorie Expenditure Prediction Model of Elderly Living Alone using Motion Sensors for LBS Applications (LBS 응용을 위해 움직임 센서를 이용한 독거노인의 칼로리 소모 예측 모델)

  • Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Kim, Yong-Joong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents calorie expenditure prediction model of daily activity of elderly living alone for LBS(Location Based Service) applications. The proposed method is to describe the daily activity patterns of older adult using PIR (Passive InfraRed) motion sensors and to examine the relationships between physical activity and calorie expenditure. The developed motion detecting system is composed of a sensing system and a server system. The motion detecting system is a set of wireless sensor nodes which has PIR sensor to detect a motion of elder. Each sensing node sends its detection signal to a home gateway via wireless link. The home gateway stores the received signals into a remote database. The server system is composed of a database server and a web server, which provides web-based monitoring system to caregivers for more effective services. The experiment results show the adaptability and feasibility of the calorie expenditure model.

Taxi Telematics Service System (택시 텔레매틱스 서비스 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Nam-Hyun;Lee, Goo-Yeon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.28 no.B
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we implement the taxi telematics service system based on location based service(LBS). The system implementation is composed of 3 major parts : the mobile device with which a user requests taxi calls, the taxi client which resides inside a taxi and supports multimedia environments with navigation function, and the server which manages moving taxies and receives user taxi calls. From the mobile device's GPS information, the server finds the closest taxi which is then sent to the user with the mobile device.

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An Analysis of 3GPP and 3GPP2 Communication Networks for Supporting Location Based Services (위치기반서비스를 제공하는 3GPP와 3GPP2 통신망 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Do-Hyeon;Jin, Hui-Chae;Ha, Su-Uk
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.4 no.2 s.8
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2002
  • Various tries are in progress to expand the usability of wireless telecommunication harminized internet technology. The most typical example among those services is LBS(Location Based Service). Nowaday, Standards for telecommunication system of LBS centers round on 3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project) and 3GPP2. In this paper we compare the telecommunication system of 3GPP and 3GPP2 in order to make domestic standards of telecommunication system to provide LBS. First, we investigate network models and interfaces of GSM(Global System for Mobile) and ANSI(America National Standard Institute)-41/PCS1900 - Telecommunication type of 2nd generation. Also we consider those of UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System) and cdma2000 - Telecommunication type of 3nd generation. Then we analysis function components for LBS of each network models details.

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Development of Ubiquitous Marketing System based on Context Awareness (상황 인식 기반의 유비쿼터스 마케팅 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Dong-Oun;Song, Hang-Suk;Park, In-Chul;Kim, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.702-709
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, Developed u-Marketing system prototype based on location base service could offer because this treatise combines personalized and mobility. It is u-Marketing system takes advantage of u-LBS base skill to support marketing that is old Mobile more efficiently u-marketing call center. If it was marketing in spam way that marketing to be Mobile passes public information contents one-sidely to unspecificness many customers so far, u-Marketing system takes advantage of u-LBS base skill-marketing system is u-marketing system of location base that can take advantage of subscriber's location information through portable phone or GPS with transfer telegraph operator adulterating member's distinction of sex, age, residential district, profession and support satisfied article ordered style Target marketing.

Video Based Location Service for Mobile Environment (모바일 환경을 위한 비디오 기반의 위치 서비스)

  • 최지훈;김성백;이승용;장병태;이종훈
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, one of the main trends of GIS is to construct and provide realistic and human-perceptible information of spatial object using video data. The rapid progress of wireless mobile technology makes the multimedia source using video data possible on mobile environment. Instead of traditional map-based service, video-based location services, that provide video data as location context, would be of interest in connection with various mobile applications requiring location service, such as telematics, LBS, etc. In this paper, we present the location service system using geo-referenced video on wireless mobile environment.

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The Trend of WPS(WiFi Positioning System & Service) (WPS(WiFi Positioning System & Service) 동향)

  • Jeong, Seung-Hyuk;Shin, Hyun-Shik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this paper is to define WiFi LDT(Location Determination Technology) and Service available for mobile wireless network. This paper introduces positioning technology such as Basic Technology Element and QoS(Quality of Service) etc. of WPS(WiFi Positioning System) for mobile wireless network. The LDT and wireless positioning technology in order to determine the position of terminal when mobile based positioning service is provided, and by providing service with postioning technology, it will not only provide convenience to the users or subscribers but also contribute to the activation of LBS(Location Based Services) industries.

Auto_Test Management System for LBS Mobility Test in Wireless Mobile Networks (무선 모바일 네트워크상에서 LBS 이동성 테스트를 위한 Auto_Test 관리 시스템)

  • Lee, Chong-Deuk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.3060-3069
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    • 2010
  • LBS is service technique to provide several service which are required to user by user's location information for mobile. This paper presents Auto_Test system of testing the mobility performance of mobile clients in wireless mobile networks. In spite of importance of mobility management, currently the study of mobility management is not enough, therefore we have developed modulated Auto_Test management system for resolve the mobility management. The proposed system is composed of distance-based monitoring, location-based monitoring, scenario management, mobility management and statistic management, it makes the control by individual module. Simulation results show that the proposed system outperforms the existing systems.

Indoor-Outdoor Positioning Method (옥내외 겸용 측위 방법)

  • Yim Jae-Geol;Lee Gye-Young;Shim Kyu-Bark
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.1222-1230
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    • 2006
  • Location-Based Service (LBS) is a service provided to the user based on the user's current geographic location. Since LBS provides a higher value-added service, LBS has been applied on various businesses, industries and even on personal lives. Positioning users is the essential technology in building an LBS system. Thanks to GPS (Global Positioning System), Positioning outdoor is successfully used in practice. However, there is not a general solution for indoor positioning yet, even though many strategies for indoor positioning have been introduced. One of the reasons for the lack of successful indoor positioning is that most of the existing indoor positioning strategies require special equipments dedicated for positioning. This paper introduces an indoor positioning strategy that does not require any additional equipments. Integrating our indoor positioning strategy with GPS-based outdoor positioning, we have implemented an indoor-outdoor positioning system. Experimental results of the system is also introduced.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Methods for Experiencing Contents and Network Technologies in the Exhibition space applied with Location Based Service - Focus on T.um as the Public Exhibition Center for a Telecommunication Company - (위치기반서비스(LBS) 적용 전시관의 콘텐츠 체험방식과 기술특성에 관한 연구 - 이동통신 기업홍보관 티움(T.um)을 중심으로 -)

  • Yi, Joo-Hyoung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2010
  • Opened on November 2008, as the public exhibition center of a telecommunication company, T.um is dedicated for delivering the future ubiquitous technologies and business vision of the company leading domestic mobile communication business to the global expected clients and business partners. Since the public opening, not only over 18,000 audiences in 112 nations have been visiting T.um, but also the public media have been releasing news regarding the ubiquitous museum constantly. By the reasons, T.um is regarded as a successful case for public exhibition centers. The most distinguished quality of the museum is established by the Location Based Service technology in the initial construction stage. A visitor in anyplace of T.um can be detected by digital devices equipped GPS systems. The LBS system in T.um allows visitors to get the information of relevant technologies as well as the process of how to operating each content at his own spots by smart phone of which wireless network systems make it possible. This study is focusing on analyzing and defining the T.um special qualities in terms of technologies to provide the basic data for following exhibition space projects based on LBS. The special method of experiencing contents can be designed by utilizing the network system applied to T.um in the planning stage.