• Title/Summary/Keyword: Kurtosis

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A Study on Fault Diagnosis Algorithm for Rotary Machine using Data Mining Method and Empirical Mode Decomposition (데이터 마이닝 기법 및 경험적 모드 분해법을 이용한 회전체 이상 진단 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Sang-hwan;Park, Byeong-hui;Lee, Changwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2016
  • Rotary machine is major equipment in industry. The rotary machine is applied for a machine tool, ship, vehicle, power plant, and so on. But a spindle fault increase product's expense and decrease quality of a workpiece in machine tool. A turbine in power plant is directly connected to human safety. National crisis could be happened by stopping of rotary machine in nuclear plant. Therefore, it is very important to know rotary machine condition in industry field. This study mentioned fault diagnosis algorithm with statistical parameter and empirical mode decomposition. Vibration locations can be found by analyze kurtosis of data from triaxial axis. Support vector of data determine threshold using hyperplane with fault location. Empirical mode decomposition is used to find fault caused by intrinsic mode. This paper suggested algorithm to find direction and causes from generated fault.

A Study on Signal Feature Extraction of Partial Discharge Types Using Discrete Wavelet Transform Technique (이산웨이블렛 변환기법을 이용한 부분방전종류의 신호특징추출에 관한연구)

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Jeon, Byung-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Seong;Jeon, Hyun-Gu;Baek, Kwan-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2002
  • In this papers, we proposed the feature extraction method due to partial discharge type of transformers. For wavelet transform, Daubechie's filter is used, we can obtain wavelet coefficients which is used to extract feature of statistical parameters (maximum value, average value, dispersion, skewness, kurtosis) about acoustic emission signal generated from each partial discharge type. The defects which could occur in a transformer were simulated by using needle-plane electrode, IEC electrode and Void electrode. Also, these coefficients are used to identify signal of partial discharge type electrode fault in transformer. As a result, from compare of acoustic emission amplitude and acoustic average value, we are obtained results of IEC electrode> Void electrode> Needle-Plane electrode. otherwise, In case of skewness and kurtosis, we are obtained results of Needle-Plane electrode electrode> Void electrode> IEC electrode.

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Sound Metric Design for Quantification of Door Closing Sound Utilizing Physiological Acoustics (생리음향을 이용한 도어 닫힘음의 정량적 평가를 위한 새로운 음질요소의 개발)

  • Shin, Tae-Jin;Lee, Seung-Min;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2013
  • In previous works, psychoacoustic parameters have been used for objective quantification. However, these parameters do not agree well with subjective assessment. Therefore, the correlation between psychoacoustic parameters and the subjective rating of door closing sounds of sampled cars is low, and it is not sufficient to use psychoacoustic parameters as an objective metric to quantify the sound quality of door closing sounds. In this paper, a new method is proposed to objectively quantify the sound quality based on physiological acoustics and statistical signal processing. The gammatone filter, as a pre-processing, is used in models of the auditory system and kurtosis, which is the fourth-order moment of temporal signal, and is used to extract information about sound quality quantification for door closing sounds. The new metric obtained through the proposed method is highly correlated with subjective rating, and it is successfully applied to the quantification of the sound quality of door closing sounds.

A Study on Teaching Method of Two-Sample Test for Population Mean Difference (두 모집단 모평균 비교의 지도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Yong-Tae;Lee Jang-Taek
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.45 no.2 s.113
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2006
  • The main purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of departures from normality and equal variance on the two-sample test when the variances are unknown. We have found that type I error brought about a little bit change which is ignorable in relation to kurtosis. But the change of type I error was mainly based on the skewness of the parent population. In introductory statistics classes where data analysis includes techniques for detecting skewness of two populations, we recommend the two-sample t-test when maximal skewness of two populations is smalter than the value 4 when the variances seem equal. Furthermore, our simulations reveal that the two-sample t-test appears somewhat more robust than that of z-test if the assumption of equal variance is satisfied. In the case of unequal variance, the two-sample t-test appears somewhat more robust provided the t-statistic using Satterthwaite's approximate degrees of freedom.

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A Quantitative Analysis of Activation Pattern of Active Elbow Muscles (주관절 근육의 활성화 유형에 대한 정량적 분석)

  • Lee, Du-Hyoung;Lee, Young-Seock;Lee, Jin;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we analyzed the contraction patterns of active elbow muscles during isometric, concentric and eccentric contraction. The analysis parameters consist of frequency domain parameters (mean frequency, median frequency, peak frequency, peak power, skewness, kurtosis) and time domain paraseters (zero crossing, positive maxima, integrated EMG). The results of this study were as follows; The BR/BB of isometric contraction appeared to be Venter as the elbow joint was more extended. The BR /BB during concentric and eccentric contraction tended to increase with more extension of the elbow joint angle, but there was no significant difference between concentric and eccentric contraction. Further, the EMG power spectrum due to the type of contraction were different betwen eccentric and concentric contraction. According to the results, it was found that the activation pattern in elbow flexor muscles was different during three different muscle contraction pattern. Therefore, elbow flexor muscles should not be considered a single functioning unit. Especially, at the time domain analysis, IEMG is a dominant parameter for analysis of activation patterns, and the skewness kurtosis can be useful parameters in functional recognition for prosthesis control purpose.

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Advanced Rake Receiver for Multiple Access M-ary Modulation UWB System in the IEEE Multipath Channel (IEEE 다중경로 채널에서 다중접속 M진 변조 초광대역 시스템을 위한 개선된 Rake 수신기)

  • An, Jinyoung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.12
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an advanced UWB (ultra wideband) Rake receiving technique based on the statistical distribution model is studied in the M-ary TH-PPM system with multiple access interference (MAI). In order to improve the performance of the Rake receiver, the stochastic model, which can flexibly express the behavior of MAI-plus-noise, is required and the Laplace distribution and the generalized normal Laplace (GNL) model applied by the curtosis matching method are considered. The performance of Rake receiver based on each probability distribution is evaluated in the IEEE multipath fading channel and compared to that of the conventional Rake receiver. The suggested approach shows a superior BER performance than that of conventional Rake receiver.

A study on the distribution of the distance of Mal movement in Yut board game (윷놀이에서 말이 가는 거리의 분포)

  • Kim, Do-Hyeong;Oh, Chang-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1281-1288
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    • 2010
  • We consider Yut board game with four Yut sticks which are of the same shape and the same size so that they have the same probability of showing back when they are tossed. Since, in Yut board game, a player have to toss four sticks one more when sawi Mo or sawi Yut appears, the player may be interested in the distance which Mal can move in one's turn. Therefore, the probability mass function of the distance is obtained and probabilities with several values of back probability are summarized in a table. Also, the expectation, the variance, the skewness, and the kurtosis of the distribution are calculated and their values are also tablized for some values of back probability.

Option Pricing with Leptokurtic Feature (급첨 분포와 옵션 가격 결정)

  • Ki, Ho-Sam;Lee, Mi-Young;Choi, Byung-Wook
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.211-233
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    • 2004
  • This purpose of paper is to propose a European option pricing formula when the rate of return follows the leptokurtic distribution instead of normal. This distribution explains well the volatility smile and furthermore the option prices calculated under the leptokurtic distribution are shown to be closer to the market prices than those of Black-Scholes model. We make an estimation of the implied volatility and kurtosis to verify the fitness of the pricing formula that we propose here.

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Field Wave Data Analysis for Investigation of Freak wave Characteristics (Freak wave 특성 파악을 위한 파랑관측 자료의 분석)

  • Shin, Seung-Ho;Hong, Key-Yong;Moon, Jae-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2006
  • This study is carried out the investigation of nonlinear characteristics of the ocean based on the field wave observation data acquired the western sea area in Jeju island during one year. It is aimed to offer the fundamental data for Freak wave forecasting in real sea. For this, the nonlinearity parameters of ocean waves, which are Skewness, Atiltness, Kurtosis and Spectrum band width parameter, are introduced, and the parameters are compared and discussed with some characteristic wave components, ie, significant wave height, maximum wave height, and so on.

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A Study on Feature Extraction of Partial Discharge Type Using Wavelet Transform (웨이블렛변환을 이용한 부분방전 종류의 특징추출에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2003
  • In this papers, we proposed the new method in order to diagnosis partial discharge type of transformers. For wavelet transform, Daubechie's filter is used,, we can obtain wavelet coefficients which is used to extract featrue of statistical parameters(maximum value, average value, dispersion, skewness, kurtosis) about high frequency current signal per 3-electrode type(needle-plane electrode, IEC electrode and Void electrode). Also, these coefficients are used to identify signal of internal partial discharge in transformer. As a result, from compare of high frequency current signal amplitude and average value, we are obtained results of IEC electrode> Void electrode> Needle-Plane electrode. Otherwise, in case of skewness and kurtosis, we are obtained results of Void electrode> IEC electrode> Needle-Plane electrode. As improved method in order to diagnosis partial discharge type of transformers, we use neural network.

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