• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean women's history

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루마니아 핀슬러 기하학파 형성의 역사 (On the History of Formation of Romanian School of Finsler Geometry)

  • 원대연
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2019
  • We divide the timeline of the history of Finsler geometry, which dates back to Riemann's inaugural lecture in 1854, into three periods (hibernation, hiatus, rebirth) and we study formation of Romanian Finsler school around Iasi, Romania during the hiatus period. We look for the history centered around Radu Miron who is a third generation geometer of Iasi University and the mathematical heritage there through five generations. We also investigate mathematical impact of T. Levi-Civita, D. Hilbert, ${\acute{E}}$ Cartan who are considered as top mathematicians at their time.

A Study on the Changes of the Women's Uniform in England

  • Kim, Kyung-Hee
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2002
  • A uniform is generated in the course of confirming a singular mode of dress that is adopted by a community for a specific purpose. In particular, women's uniform has a close relations to their position in the community they belong to. And women's uniform has closely been associated with finding ways into their communities over the centuries, and is part of women's development process. Women's history of using organized uniforms has not been longer than men's. Their realm of activities began to be enlarged due to the World War, and women's uniform has gradually settled down and moved toward diversity. The origin of many uniforms worn by today's women can be traced back to the end of the last century, and this fact indicates that women started to find their ways into many new fields at that time. There has been a lot of changes until current women's uniforms come out. It's intended in this study to contribute to designing more creative and productive women's uniform, by taking a careful look at typical early uniforms for service personnels, nannies, nurses and soldiers that are an indication of their work and working environment.

한방병원 건강검진 수진자의 대사증후군 발생과 관련요인 연구 (Incidence and Related Factors of the Metabolic Syndrome in a Korean Medicine Hospital)

  • 최성환;안정조;조현경;유호룡;설인찬;김윤식
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.563-572
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate incidence and related factors of the metabolic syndrome in a Korean medicine hospital. The 716 subjects were analyzed using biochemical data and survey who took medical examination in Daejeon Korean Medicine Hospital for general health check-up. This investigation was conducted from February in 2008 to July in 2010. The metabolic syndrome was diagnosed according to the definition by the NCEP ATP III. The abdominal obesity guidelines for waist circumference applied by the WHO Western Pacific Region, IASO and IOTF: The Asia-Pacific Perspective in 2000. Incidence of metabolic syndrome was 12% (14.6% in men, 8.2% in women). The groups that have two metabolic risk factors were 21.9% in men and 7.5% in women. The incidence increased with ageing. The mean of metabolic syndrome`s triglyceride was in hypertriglyceridemia, and that of their BMI in men was in primary obese and that of their AST, ALT, ${\gamma}$-GTP means were in abnormal liver function. Smokers in men have metabolic syndrome 10 times more than non-smokers in men. Exercisers that do the exercise once or twice a week in women have metabolic syndrome 0.2 times more than non-exerciser in women. Women that have family history of stroke, were associated with metabolic syndrome by $x^2$-test. Men that have family history of hypertension, have metabolic syndrome 4 times more than otherwise men. Men that have family history of diabetes mellitus, have metabolic syndrome 3 times more than otherwise men.

일본 현대 패션에 나타난 헤이안(평안(平安)) 시대의 색미학적 특성 (The Color Aesthetic Characteristics of Heian Period Expressed in Japanese Contemporary Fashion)

  • 마스다 요시코;채금석;음정선
    • 한국패션뷰티학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2006
  • Japan's modern fashion, which already became distinguished in the world fashion market, creates originality by identifying its own color as well as shape and details from its tradition. The purpose of this study was to draw the results of examining the perceived meanings of color revealed in the culture, arts and clothing color of Heian period in Japan and searching them in contemporary Japanese fashion. The scope of study was the perceived meaning of color in Heian period and Japanese contemporary fashion. In the methodologies, the literature and the empirical study focused on Heian's culture, including art history, ethnology, and the history of clothing and the contemporary fashion collection. Japan's original middle colors and intermediate colors began to be created in Heian period. The color aesthetic characteristics of Heian period appeared the beauty of compound color, layered color, overlapped color in Japanese contemporary fashion.

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말초혈액 자연살해세포 분획 및 세포용해 활성도 분석을 통한 습관성 유산 위험군의 진단적 유용성에 관한 연구 (Increased Peripheral NK Cell Fraction and Their Cytolytic activity in Patients with History of Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion)

  • 최지영;황수진;한애라;유지희;박동욱;박찬우;김혜옥;차선화;김진영;송인옥;궁미경;강인수;양광문
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2010
  • 목 적: 임신 전 $CD3^-/CD56^+/CD16^+$ 말초혈액 자연살해세포 (pbNK cell)의 분획과 세포용해 활성도를 정상군과 습관성 유산의 기왕력을 가진 환자군으로 나누어 비교, 분석하고 습관성 유산의 위험도를 제시할 수 있는 각각의 cut-off value를 설정하고자 하였다. 연구방법: 전향적 연구로서 습관성 유산의 기왕력이 있는 여성을 환자군 (n=35)으로 하였으며, 대조군으로 불임이나 습관성 유산의 기왕력이 없으며 정상아의 출산 경험이 있는 여성을 대조군 (n=15)으로 설정하였다. 유세포분석기를 이용하여 pbNK cell 분획 및 세포용해 활성도를 측정 후 그 결과를 비교 분석하였다. 결 과: pbNK cells의 분획은 습관성 유산 환자군에서 대조군에 비해 통계적으로 유의하게 높은 결과를 보였다($14.2{\pm}5.2$ vs. $9.4{\pm}3.7%$, p=0.002, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.8~7.8). Receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) 곡선을 이용하여 pbNK cell의 분획에 대한 cut-off values을 12.1%로 정하였을 때 습관성 유산의 위험도는 8.4배 증가하였다. pbNK cell의 K562 세포용해 활성도를 3가지 다른 Effector to Target (E:T) 비율 (50:1, 25:1, 12.5:1)을 사용하여 측정한 결과 각각의 경우에 있어 습관성 유산 환자군에서 대조군에 비해 통계적으로 유의하게 증가된 결과를 보였다 ($48.3{\pm}19.0$ vs. $31.3{\pm}11.9%$ in 50:1 ratio, p=0.002; $37.0{\pm}18.1$ vs. $20.2{\pm}9.2%$ in 25:1 ratio, p<0.001; $23.5{\pm}12.7$ vs. $12.4{\pm}7.3%$ in 12.5:1 ratio, p=0.001). ROC 곡선을 이용하여 각각 E:T 비율에서 세포용해 활성도의 cut-off values (43.1% in 50:1, 26.9% in 25:1, and 17.4% in 12.5:1)을 설정하여 분석한 결과 습관성 유산의 위험도는 각각 10.0배, 11.4배, 그리고 15.0배 증가된 결과를 보였다. 결 론: 원인이 분명하지 않은 습관성 유산 환자에서 pbNK cell의 분획과 세포용해 활성도를 측정하는 것은 면역학적 원인, 특히 동종면역 요인에 의한 습관성 유산의 유용한 진단 지표로 이용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. 향후 동종 면역반응에 의한 습관성 유산 환자에서 면역학적 원인의 치료 전, 후 pbNK cell의 분획과 세포용해 활성도를 측정, 비교하여 그 효과를 증명하는 연구가 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

Filipino women's diet and health study (FiLWHEL): design and methods

  • Abris, Grace P.;Hong, Sangmo;Provido, Sherlyn Mae P.;Lee, Jung Eun;Lee, Chang Beom
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2017
  • BACKGROUND: Immigration to South Korea from neighboring Asian countries has risen dramatically, primarily due to marriage between Korean men and foreign women. Although Filipino women rank fourth among married immigrant women, little is known about the health condition of this population. This manuscript focuses on the design and methods of Filipino women's diet and health study (FiLWHEL). SUBJECTS/METHODS: FiLWHEL is a cohort of Filipino women married to Korean men, aged 19 years old or over. The data collection comprised three parts: questionnaire, physical examination, and biospecimen collection. Questionnaires focused on demographic factors, diet, other health-related behaviors, acculturation and immigration-related factors, medical history, quality of life, and children's health information. Participants visited the recruitment site and answered the structured questionnaires through a face-to-face interview. We also measured their anthropometric features and collected fasting blood samples, toenails, and DNA samples. Recruitment started in 2014. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS: Collection of data is ongoing, and we plan to prospectively follow our cohort participants. We expect that our study, which is focused on married Filipino women immigrants, can elucidate nutritional/health status and the effects of transitional experiences from several lifestyle factors.

정신분석학적 페미니즘 관점에서의 《어와 만세 백성들아, 여성_독립운동_김해》전시 연구 - L. 이리가레이와 J. 크리스테바의 이론을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Exhibition 《Women_Independence Movement_Gimhae》 from a Psychoanalytic Feminist Point of View: Based on the Theories of L. Irigaray and J. Kristeva)

  • 최정은
    • 예술경영연구
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    • 제55호
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    • pp.155-184
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 여성독립운동의 역사를 다루는 전시가 예술작품을 매개로 주제에 접근하고자 하는 방식을 정신분석학적 페미니즘 관점에서 이론적으로 검증하고, 전시기획 단계에서 의도했던 주제가 최종적으로 작품과 전시 전반에 걸쳐 설득적으로 구현되었는가를 살펴보는 것을 그 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 뤼스 이리가레이와 줄리아 크리스테바의 이론을 중심으로 작품과 전시를 해석함으로써 전시의 공과를 밝히고자한다. 그리고 여성독립운동이라는 주제에 대한 보다 더 근원적인 접근을 위해서는 기존 독립운동 전시 방식과 같은 남성적 언어가 아닌 여성 고유의 주체성을 담아낼 수 있는 여성적 언어에 대한 모색이 필요함을 주장하고 그러한 여성적 언어를 찾는 방법으로 여성적 말하기, 예술과 시적 언어, 모성의 계보학과 여성들의 연대를 제시하고 그에 관한 이론을 바탕으로 전시내용을 분석하였다. 역사를 다루는 전시에서 예술작품이 어떠한 역할을 할 수 있는가를 실제 전시 사례에 대한 이론적 검증을 통해 밝히고 있는 이 논문은 이론과 현장 간의 소통으로서의 의의를 갖는다.

20세기 후반 한국 여성의 화장 문화와 화장 이미지 연구 (Make-up culture and Image of Korean Women in the late 20th Century)

  • 김민제;박혜원
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.67-86
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    • 2011
  • This study intended to understand overall history of make-up in Korea in an integrated and diachronic context by interpreting women's will and desire to express themselves reflected in the cosmetics culture in each period centering on women's magazine cover, cosmetics advertisement, and articles from 1950 to 1999 and examining women's make-up image and characteristics in each period. A total of 919 women's magazines (Yeonwon (Women's Garden), Woman Sense, Yeoseong Donga (Women's Donga), Jubusaenghwal (Homemaker's Living), Yeoseong Jungang (Women's Jungang)) issued between 1950 and 1999 were examined for the study. Key words of each period were extracted through fashion and beauty related articles and advertisement titles to examine the make-up culture of Korean women and set the standard for the make-up image of Korean women. A total 1,252 pictures were shot for each period and categorized based on the standard for the make-up image of Korean women. Then, the changes in the make-up image of Korean women were examined and identified the characteristics of images along with the change of images in each period. Next, the meaning of each make-up image was examined. This can be interpreted as the expression of values and desire by modern Korean women, especially Korean women in the late 20th century, as well as the consciousness for coping with the changing society.

Factors related to the Performance of Mammography Screening among Women with a Family History of Breast Cancer in Korea

  • Oh, Jin-A;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Park, Young-Ok
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Early diagnosis is the primary method aimed at controlling breast cancer. The purpose of this study was to analyze some factors affecting the performance of mammography screening among women with a family history of breast cancer in Korea. Methods: This study applied a descriptive design method through structured self-report questionnaires. The Care Seeking Behavior Theory provided a theoretical framework for the study. Factors measured in this study represent demographic, clinical, and psychosocial variables including anxiety, barriers, utility, habits, perception, and facilitators. A total of 212 participants, of at least 20 years old, were sampled from April 8, 2010 to March 31, 2011. The data was analyzed by logistic regression method using the Statistical Package for the Social Science 18.0 software. Results: Of the 212 participants, 122 women (57.5%) went through mammography screening. The results of the analysis showed that (a) age (Odds Ratio [OR] =1.10, p<.001), (b) facilitating influences (OR=1.83, p=.008), (c) perception of mammography importance (OR=1.92, p=.011), (d) barriers to mammography (OR=0.60, p=.031), and (e) utility of mammography (OR=2.01, p=.050) significantly affect mammography screening. Conclusion: The results underscore the impact that psychosocial variables in obtaining mammography have on adherence to screening. Women with a family history of breast cancer should be given accurate information and recommendation about mammography by healthcare provider and a regular source of healthcare.