• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean traditional prescriptions

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Inhibitory Effects of Herbal Medicines on Hyaluronidase Activity

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Noh, Young-Kyun;Lee, Gyeong-Im;Kim, Young-Ki;Lee, Kyong-Soon;Min, Kyung-Rak
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 1995
  • Inhibitory effects of 130 medicinal plants on hyaluronidase activity were analyzed. The medicinal plants are clinically used as herbal medicines for korean traditional prescriptions. Six out of the 130 herbal medicines exhibited more than 50% of inhibition on hyaluronidase activity by their total methanol extracts with 5mg/ml as a final concentration. The active total methanol extracts were prepared from cortex of Acantbopanax gracilistylus, lignum of Caesalpinia sappan, radix of Glycyrrhiza uralensis, radicis cortex of Morus alba, herba of Prunella vulgaris, and radix of Sanguisorba officinalis. These active total methanol extracts were sequentially fractionated with dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, n-butanol, and then water. Among the solvent-fractionated extracts, the butanol fractions of Acantbopanax gracilistylus and Glycyrrhiza uralensis with 1 mg/ml as the final concentration exhibited more than 50% of inhibition on hyaluronidase activity, and the other fractions with the same concentration did less than 20% of inhibition.

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A Study of Application of Exercise Treatments according to Sasangin (사상인의 운동요법 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 이의주;이재구
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2003
  • Sasang Constitutional Medicine (SCM) is based on the theory of Sasang (Taeyang, Soyang, Taeum, Soeum) in Traditional Korean Medicine (TKM). It is hypothesized that all of the things in the material world can be divided into the four categories of SCM. We made a new attempt to combine nutritive components, and patterns in physical activities with SCM. At first, we hypothetically divided the nutrients into 4 compartments according to SCM theory, and human body composition as well. These factors could be basically related to Sasangin Exercise Treatment (SET). Therefore, we applied sasangin theory to exercise prescription. As a research method, we hypothesized that human beings' types can be distinguished by mind and body. Mind was focused on exercise psychological aspects, and body also handled by nutrients, body compositions, body shapes, and exercise physiological aspects. For application of sasang theory to the exercise prescriptions, Taeumin as a sample sasangin was selected in this study. We concluded that in perspective of general traits, Taeumin have to reduce their carbohydrate intake volume, but greatly increase their intake of vitamins, minerals, and water in daily diet. They are also recommended exercises that can increase cardiorespiratory function and make them sweat, like endurance running, hiking, swimming, cycling, etc.

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${\ulcorner}$Aheuichaulyo御醫撮要${\lrcorner}$-Restoration of the lost medical book in ancient Korea I ("어의촬요(御醫撮要)"-실전의서의 복원 I)

  • Ahn, Sang-Woo;Choi, Hwan-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.4 no.1 s.4
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 1998
  • $\ulcorner$Aheuichaulyo御醫撮要$\lrcorner$ was known to be published by Choi Jong-jun崔宗峻 in Korea高麗 Dynasty(A.D.1226), however its original copy is not available at the present. It was thought that Korean folk medicine and the remedies were recorded in this book, and these were recorded in $\ulcorner$Euibangyoochui醫方類聚$\lrcorner$ published in Chosun 朝鮮 dynasty(1445). $\ulcorner$Euibangyoochui$\lrcorner$ is called a treasure-house of the knowledge of traditional oriental medicine which contains over 50,000 prescriptions and enormous amount of medical information. The restoration of $\ulcorner$Aheuichaulyo$\lrcorner$was possible during the process of establishment of data base work of $\ulcorner$Euibangyoochui$\lrcorner$. $\ulcorner$Aheuichaulyo$\lrcorner$ was restored as 131 chapters mainly from the related contents of $\ulcorner$Euibangyoochui$\lrcorner$ and partially from the contents of $\ulcorner$Hyangyakjipsungbang鄕藥集成方$\lrcorner$ and $\ulcorner$Boonmoononyukyihaebang分門瘟易解方$\lrcorner$ for the supplement.

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A xylographical study on the Hwaltuchimsun (活套鍼線: Manual for usualadaptability) in Bangyakhappyeon (方藥合編: Compilation of prescriptions and medicines) (《방약합편(方藥合編)》 중(中) <활투침선(活套鍼線)>에 관한 판본학적(板本學的) 고찰(考察))

  • Oh, Byung-Gun;Park, Kyoung Nam;Maeng, Woong Jae
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.169-236
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    • 2007
  • ${\ll}$Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編)${\gg}$ was written by Hwang Do-Yeon (黃度淵) and his son Hwang Pil-Soo (黃泌秀) in the late days of Chosun Dynasty, when the country was in a state of social confusion by the first introduced western civilization and invasion of the foreign powers. In response to this situation where realistic knowledge and solution was of importance than theological review, Hwang and his son wrote the book to satisfy the needs. The book, ${\ll}$Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編)${\gg}$ furthered new publishment of abstract asian medical science in a more compact form, emphasizing more realistic means of it. This new publishment were a significant counter-measure to cope with the inflow of practical western medicine, which the move has moreover enhanced popularization of Han Medicine(韓醫學). After reviewing ${\ll}$Bangyakhappyeon(方藥合編)${\gg}$ in xylographical approach, I have acquired conclusions as below.

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Study on core herbs and herbal prescriptions from Internal medicine on Spleen system in Korean Medicine (한방비계내과학 내 중요 본초 및 처방 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Anna
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2022
  • Objective : This study aims to study core herbs and formulas in Internal medicine on Spleen system, to enhance efficiency in teaching Internal medicine on Spleen system, Herbalogy, Formula science, and to increase integration of the courses. Methods : Frequency notion, which was generally used in previous studies, was used in this study along with network analysis. Results : Frequently used herbs, herbs with high centrality, frequently combined herbs and core formula were found in this study. The herb with the highest frequency and centrality was 'Citri Unshius Pericarpium', and 'Atractylodis Rhizoma Alba - Citri Unshius Pericarpium' was the most frequent herb combination. The results of network analysis showed a total of 5 herbal communities of combination. Conclusion : Core herbs were found based on the frequency notion, which is a traditional analysis method. Also, core herbs, herbal combinations, formulas that can that may be overlooked when using frequency notions were found by using network analysis. The results may lead to enhancing efficiency in the education of Internal medicine on Spleen system, Herbalogy, Formula science courses and the integration of courses.

The Purgative Action of Rhei Rhizoma Is Increased by Raphani Semen

  • Kim, Jung-Jin;Kim, Young-Suk;Joh, Ki-Ho;Bae, Hyung-Sup;Lee, Kyung-Sup;Park, Eun-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2000
  • Herbal medicinal interaction on the purgative action of Chungpesagan-tang, which is one of the traditional Korean medical prescriptions that has been most frequently used for stroke was investigated. Chungpesagan-tang had more potent purgative activity than Rhei Rhizoma alone. When each Chungpesagan-tang composing herbal medicine with Rhei Rhizoma was extracted with water, water extract of Raphani Semen with Rhei Rhizoma had the most potent purgative activity. However, Raphani Semen had not purgative activity. When Rhei Rhizoma with Raphani Semen was extracted, sennoside A content in the water extract was increased. The transformation of sennoside A of Rhei Rhizoma to rheinanthrone by human intestinal microflora was weakly induced by Raphani Semen. These results suggest that the purgative action of Chungpesagan-tang could be controlled by the addition and subtraction of Chungpesagan-tang-composing herbal medicines.

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Studies on the Development of Antihyperlipidemic Drugs from Oriental Herbal Medicines (III) -Antihyperlipidemic Effects of Gamigwaruhaebaekwhanggum-Tang and Its Constituent Herbal Medicines in vitro- (한방약물로부터 항고지혈증 치료약물개발(3) -In vitro에서 가미과루해백황금탕 및 구성약물의 항고지혈증 활성-)

  • Jung, Eun-Ah;Kim, Yun-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Sang-In;Kim, Nam-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.32 no.1 s.124
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2001
  • 80% extract of Gamigwaruhaebaekbaekju-Tang (GGHBT), Gagamgwaruhaebaekbaekju-Tang (GGGHBT) and Gamigwaruhaebaekwhanggum-Tang (GGHWT) remarkably showed inhibitory effects on HMG-CoA reductase, lipid peroxidation of rat liver and LDL oxidation, and DPPH free radical scavenging effect in a dose-dependent manner. Especially, GGHWT which is formulated with Trichosanthis Fructus, Pinelliae Tuber, Aurantii Immatures Fructus, Magnoliae Cortex, Allii Macrostemi Bulbus, Cinnamomi Ramulus and Scutellariae Radix on the basis of Gwaruhaebaekbaekiu-Tang listed on the traditional medicinal references showed more effective hypocholesterolemic activities in vitro bioassay than the other prescriptions.

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Study on Anti-thrombotic Activities of KIOM2003-080 (KIOM2003-080 처방에 대한 항혈전 효능 연구)

  • Jeon, Won-Kyung;Kim, Ho-Kyoung;Lee, Ju-Hyun;Ko, Byoung-Seob;Lee, A-Yeong;Lee, Kyung-Goo;Shin, Hyeun-Kyoo
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.13 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2007
  • The present study examined inhibitory effects of 20 efficient experience prescriptions on platelet aggregation induced by collagen in human whole blood using the impedance method of aggregometry. Among them, a hot water extract of KIOM 2003-080 was selected to be the most effective candidate. In an in vivo study using a mouse acute thrombosis model, the anti-thrombotic effects of the KIOM2003-080 crude extract were also observed. In addition, we accessed bio-marker of platelet activation using thromboxane B2 by ELISA assay. A significantly decrease in thromboxane B2 production was seen in the presence of KIOM2003-080. Consequently, the results from this experiment provide pharmacological evidence for the traditional use of KIOM2003-080 prescription, suggesting that its hot water extracts could be used to prevent platelet aggregation and thrombosis disease.

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Documental studies on anti-cancer theraphy by using medi-alcohol (약주(藥酒)를 이용한 항암치료(抗癌治療)에 관한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察))

  • Jung, Hee;Kang, Jae-Chun
    • THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN ORIENTAL ONCOLOGY
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.119-136
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    • 1999
  • Anti-cancer medi-alcohols in oriental herb prescriptions were divided by chef effects. Each medi-alcohols were analyzed and studied abut frequency, character, target, effect. Also, they were divided into the method of making medi-alcohols. The results were summerized as follows. 1. The department of using medi-alcohol in anticancer herbal scriptions were limited in gynecology, dermatology and digestive internal medicine. There were a lot in gynecology. 2. In analysis about medi-alcohols of dermato scriptions by chef effect, the herbs of relieving exterior syndrome were a lot first and the herbs of invigorating-qi were second. 3. In analysis about meld-alcohols of dermato scripions by chef effect, the herbs of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis were a lot first and the herbs of invigorating-qi were second. 4. The method of making medi-alcohol was divided into four types ; boiling, making up pills, extration, filtration. I hope that the medi-alcohol will be used as practional references.

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A Historical Study for making a Chronological table of Choi Jongjun - A preceding study for the restoration of "Eouichwaryobang" (The Royal Physician's Essential Prescription) - (최종준(崔宗峻)의 년표(年表) 작성(作成)을 위한 역사적 고찰 - "어의촬요방(御醫撮要方)"의 복원을 위한 선행과제 -)

  • Ha, Jeong-Yong;Lee, Min-Ho;Kwon, Oh-Min;Ahn, Sang-Young;Ahn, Sang-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2008
  • The prime minister(樞密相公) Choi jongjun writes"Eouichwaryobang(御醫撮要方)"A.D. 1226 that is a Goryeo Period (A.D.$918{\sim}1392$). But today that has vanished, now. Inspite of the important worth of that book in Korea Traditional Medicine, there is no study about writer. So I research all the historical source about him. And I confront a historical source with the era for making a chronological table of Choi jongjun. I beliebe this survey make a great contribution towards the historical research of KTM. Now to conclude, In A.D. 1226, Choi Jongjun was Jung chuwonbusa(中樞院副使) or Chumseowonsa(簽書院事).

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