• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean traditional house

Search Result 609, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Case Study on the Exhibition Reuse of Korean Traditional Houses designated as Modern Cultural Heritage -Focused on Rhiwhachang.Choi Sunu House- (문화재(文化財) 지정(指定) 근대기(近代期) 한옥(韓屋)의 전시용도(展示用途) 변경사례(變更事例) 연구(硏究) -"이화장"과 "최순우 옛집"을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Hae-Ri;Lee, Min-Kyoung;Kim, Tai-Young
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.156-161
    • /
    • 2008
  • The registered-properties guideline was adopted to preserve the facade of existing cultural assets with effect and alter the interior space freely. But many problems have been occurred over all the converted buildings with the passing of the years as a result of unfeasible design guidelines. Accordingly, the thesis is to propose the problem and assignment in a setting for a display through the conversion for exhibition of Korean traditional houses designated as modern cultural heritage focused on Riwhachang Choi Sunu House. The results are as follows; The exhibition circulation is continuously connected with each room, considering the previous life-style. The interior design elements are preserved according to the stand-up and sitting style. It is possible to put on one sided wall display in stand up style(Rhiwhachang), and island showcase display in sitting style(Choi Sunu House). And also these apparatus is suitable for the existing window pattern and frame. Therefore, this study is to suggest an assignment of design guideline for exhibition reuse in Korean Traditional Houses as well as the sustainable preservation of cultural assets as modern house.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Sound Insulation Performance of Korean Traditional Windows by Using a Scale Model House (축소모형주택을 이용한 전통창호의 차음성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Shin, Hoon;Jang, Gil-Soo;Song, Min-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.47-54
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study aims to evaluate the sound insulation performance of Korean traditional paper(Hanji) windows as a material of environmental friendly building. Six types of traditional windows with 4 types of traditional window positions, were installed in l/2.5 scale model house. And then according to KS F 2235, comparative sound level differences between outdoor and indoor were measured. The main results are as follows; 1) TL(Transmission Loss) of Korean traditional paper windows, which cover one eighth of total balcony window, are ranged from 15 to 19 dB(A) in the living room and from 8 to 11 dB(A) in the balcony space. 2) TL of Korean traditional paper windows, which cover one fourth of total balcony window, are ranged from 10 to 19 dB(A) in the living room and from 8 to 10 dB(A) in the balcony space. 3) TL of Korean traditional windows with one side-one layer paper is ranged from 10 to 21 dB(A) and two side-one layer paper is 15 to 23 dB(A) and two side-two layer paper is 19 to 23 dB(A) respectively.

A Study on the Characteristics of the Traditional Malay Houses - case study of Rumah Penghulu - (말레이시아 전통주택의 특성에 관한 연구 - 루마 펭훌루 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Ju, Seo-Ryeung;Ko, Young-Eun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.129-140
    • /
    • 2010
  • Malaysian traditional houses are basically post-and-beam structures raised on pillars, with gabled roofs. They were designed and built by the people themselves to meet specific needs, accommodating the values, economies and ways of life of cultures that produce them. The main purpose of this study is to understand the form and culture of Traditional houses in Malaysia through two parts. The first part is to summarize the general characteristic of traditional houses of Malaysia in the aspect of two different perspectives. One is the climate perspective, for which the analysis was made on the primary characteristics such as the climate, material, structure of the vernacular houses. The other one is the social-cultural perspective which try to find the religion, belief, life style and social and family relationship which controlled the forms of the housing under the surface. As a result, this study summarise and find the outstanding and unique meaning and definition of the traditional houses in Malaysia. The second part is to survey the specific case of the traditional house. Rumah Penghulu which were located in Kuala Lumpur were analyzed. As a result, this study summarise and find the formal and symbolic features of the traditional Malay houses. We hope that this study addresses the blank area in Korean housing studies about Southeast Asia countries which have not been clearly introduced yet.

Interpretation of the Jeong-On's Mansion, Traditional Upper Class House, in Geochang Focused on Dweller's Life (상류 전통주거 거창(居昌) 동계(桐溪) 정온(鄭蘊) 종택의 공간과 생활의 복원을 통한 해석)

  • Park, Hee-Young;Lee, Hee-Bong
    • Journal of architectural history
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.131-148
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study has main purpose to understand the traditional house, not by outside researcher's but by inside dweller's view. The house in Geochang, is descendent house of Jeong-On who was faithful scholar at Chosen Dynasty. In order to understand, I restore firstly the house form and space at traditional era, 60 years ago, and every dwellers not only family members but also servants and guests, by interviewing old matriarch. One of the main rules of the house disposition is Ancester worshipping life. Worshipping floor of Anchae, main building, is located unusually in front of Shrine for Jeong-On, in order to connect all activities directly. Sarangchae, men's building, opened to the funeral mourners, is separated by a wall because women have to serve foods and wail at the backside. Space for everyday life is separated by man/woman, insider/outsider, master/subordinate. Agricultural production is also key factor of the space allocation: big storage buildings for rice crop needed to tenant farming. Both activities of ancestor worship ceremony and guest greeting need large kitchen annex area for food preparation and serving space of rear veranda floor. A number of guests visit the house: guest-greeting activity is taken place from the family pavilion, Neungheo-Jeong and Saranchae by the social position. This study show that architectural space and form of the house reflects exactly dwellers life.

  • PDF

Modern Division of the Style of Gardens Presented in Korean Traditional House Yard (전통주택 마당에 나타나는 정원양식의 현대적 분화)

  • Park, Eun-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.28-38
    • /
    • 2011
  • Dwelling reflects the continuance and change that, in general, expresses the era's cultural and social values. The yard of Korean traditional dwelling, although it is an exterior space, it is a companion space that is engaged with the main house. It operates many housing functions that were not achieved within the interior space. After the time of enlightenment, shape, function and the meaning of Korean traditional house yard along with the change of values and major living style has been changing. Therefore, to understand how the Chosun Dynasty's house yard is being used in modern days, this study is based on the research of 47 sites and conducted a study regarding the acculturation and division the house yards. Typical elements in the target garden site that are expressed in a way differentiated from the original form of the Korean traditional house yard were the materials and methods of planting, the use of garden ornaments, paving materials, the use of water, and changes in kitchen gardens. As the role of house yards changes, the modern division of the style of gardens occurred; the areas in a garden have been divided and the form of a garden has been differentiated according to the limit and initiative. The pursuit of ornamentality and practicality led to the differentiation of gardens' functions, while seeking after convenience resulted in the division of gardens' materials. The use of gardens has also been differentiated by adding commerciality and a concept of open garden in both symbolic and daily manners.

The Characteristic of Decoration in Central Thai Traditional House (태국 중부지방 전통주택 공간구성요소의 장식적 특성)

  • Choi, Han-Hee;Oh, Hye-Kyung;Ju, Seo-Ryeung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.200-207
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study aims to understand the unique housing culture and decoration style in traditional Thai houses. Literature review and site visit were applied for the research method. A steep gable roof, a lifted floor structure on the pillars, a semi-enclosed central flatform(charn) and a outdoor staircase are important plastic elements of exterior decoration in Thai traditional houses. 'Panlom(windbreak on gable)' and 'fa loog fak(wall panel)' are the most unique elements which determine Thai traditional style. In Thai traditional style decoration, the beautifully carved wooden panels and decorations are also the most important factors. The decorations can be analyzed in the aspect of following perspectives. ; The characteristics of Thai traditional house decorations have been developed and evolved as result of influences from regional climate and local material. And also the social-cultural factors such as religion, social and family relationship and life style controlled the forms and culture of traditional housing form and culture. As a result, this study summarises and defines the outstanding and unique meaning and definition of the decoration in Thai traditional houses focused on central region in Thailand.

A Comparative Study on Interior Landscape between the Korean Traditional and Modern House (전통한실과 현대주택에 있어서 실내조경의 비교연구)

  • 민미혜;심우경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-79
    • /
    • 1994
  • Presenting desirable direction of Korean interior landscape, the present studies were performed to survey the status of interior landscape of the Korean traditional and modern house in order to compare each other about the landscaping characteristics. The results were as follows: 1. Interior landscape of traditional houses put emphasis on mental aspects through furnitures, decorative elements, symbolic signs, paintings, writings, and moderate plants. 2. Interior landscape of modern house accentuated visual beauty by using westernized furnitures and decorative elements, and exotic plants. 3. These days we abundantly use exotic interior plants, but we need to develop native plant materials which have visual values and are well grown. 4. It is suggested that we should make effects to find and develop Korean interior landscape style which succeed from traditional interior landscape that has more accentuated on mental aspect.

  • PDF

Seasonal Distribution and Correlation of the Relative Humidity for Korean Traditional Houses in Northern Part of Gyeong-Buk - Distribution of the Relative Humidity for Anmadang, Maru and Outdoor Point in 'ㅁ' Shaped House - (경북 북부지방 한옥의 계절별 상대습도 분포 및 상관도에 관한 연구 - 'ㅁ'자형 구조에서 안마당, 마루와 외기와의 분포를 중심으로 -)

  • 박현장;이주동;공성훈;이중우
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 2003

A Study on the Formational Process of Traditional House in Hwangsan Village at Geochang (거창(居昌) 황산(黃山)마을 전통주거의 형성과정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwa-Bong;Kim, Se-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the formational process of traditional house in old village that is the base of development on rural area. The method of this research is to use the family genealogy of the clan society village in the analysis of building times, and constructed with investigation by the residents. The results of this research are described as follows. 1. At the first period of settlement in the middle time of 18C, the small relative family was located at nearby of each other. They were divided three group. The first entered man is B-group. 2. At the period of 19C, the family was enlarged by the descendants. But at that time, the house was constructed by small type. And some tiled roof houses were built by A-group part at under area of the village. And the construction of village boundary was nearly completed. 3. At the early period of 20C, the great houses were constructed by C-group part at the upper area of the village. 4. At the late period of 20C, there were not changed largely. But small change was occurred by the divided of site. Except two house, every houses were changed to tiled roof house. The residents have continued the strong preservation mind of environment for 300 years. The family genealogy was very useful to analyze the formational process of traditional house in the clan society village.

An Experimental Study on the Effect of Hanji Windows on Indoor Air Temperature and Humidity Control (한지창호의 실내 온.습도 조절효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jang Gil-Soo;Park Sa-Keun;Song Min-Jeong;Shin Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.125-134
    • /
    • 2006
  • The tightness of windows have devoted to the improvement of thermal insulation and energy saving in buildings. But it is known that this tightness causes some side effects such as low ventilation, low capacity to humidity and temperature control and these are not profitable for inhabitants. To act on these side effects, Korean traditional windows which are composed of Han-Ji(Koreand traditional paper) and Chang-Sal(Korean traditional wooden frame) have been studied to get a reasonable solutions for these problems. In this study, to compare the thermal and humidity control performance of current window(12 mm pair) and Korean traditional windows, frames which are made of existing window and Korean traditional windows are adapted to scale model house and then humidity and temperature of in and out of scale model house are measured and analysed. The results of this study are followings ; 1) When Korean traditional window charges 20cm(1/8 of total window area) from total window area, Han-Ji window has higher thermal insulation than that of existing window in daytime. There is the most big thermal difference when double faced with double-ply Han-Ji window is placed to mock-up house. In night-time, the temperature difference is very small so this means that Korean traditional window is good to cover direct sunlight in daytime and reduce the temperature of balcony. One faced with one-ply han-Ji window has the best humidity penetration performance among three type of Korean traditional windows. 2) When Korean window area enlarged to 40cm(1/4 of total window area), the function of 40cm width Han-Ji window is higher than that of 20cm's. This means that enlargement of Han-Ji window cover direct sunlight more and is more efficient in humidity penetration.