• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean traditional Color

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White Hanbok as an Expression of Resistance in Modern Korea

  • Seo, Bong-Ha
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2015
  • All aspects of clothing, including color, are a visible form of expression that carries invisible value. The purpose of this work is to study the expression of resistance in the white Hanbok in modern culture, specifically after the 1980s. Koreans have traditionally revered white color and enjoyed wearing white clothes. In Korea, white represents simplicity, asceticism, sadness, resistance against corruption, and the pursuit of innocence. This paper looks at: (i) the universal and traditional values of the color white, (ii) the significance of traditional white Korean clothing, (iii) the resistance characteristics of white in traditional Korean clothes, and (iv) the aesthetic values of white Hanbok. The white Hanbok often connotes resistance when it is worn in modern Korea. It is worn in folk plays, worn by shamans as a shamanist costume, worn by protestors for anti-establishment movements, and worn by social activists or progressive politicians. The fact that the white Hanbok has lost its position as an everyday dress in South Korea (instead symbolizing resistance when it is worn) is an unusual phenomenon. It shows that the white Hanbok, as a type of costume, is being used as a strong means of expression, following a change in the value of traditional costumes as it take on an expressive function.

Study on the Korean Traditional Dyeing:1) Unique features and understanding

  • Soh, Hwang Oak
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2013
  • We know that humans are able to live comfortably when there is a balance between the living environment that surrounds us and us. Clothing, one of the necessities of life, serves a dual purpose of functioning as protection for the body as well as providing visual satisfaction, and so is the most effective bonding mechanism. A different type of comfort that has been provided through industrialization and advancements in technology has resulted in pollution problems in the environment, and it has reached a point of seriously thinking about its effects. The biggest problems in environmental pollution are air pollution and waste disposal, and something that cannot be ignored is that environmental hormones and harmful heavy metals have been discovered in the synthetic dyes used in the clothing product, and not only are they harmful to the body, but they also have adverse effects on skin allergies such as atopic dermatitis. Its effects on clothing, especially underwear and baby products, can become a serious issue. The use of natural vegetable dye can be considered the basis for the traditional Korean dyeing process, however not all natural dyeing process can be thought of as traditional Korean dyeing. This is because natural dyeing used to be the most common method of dyeing before synthetic dyes came along and became the dye of choice for most clothing. Natural dyes are beneficial to the body, and the nature colors, achieved from the natural materials, relieve eye strains as well as have a healing effect for people who are suffering from psychological instability such as stress. However, the use of mordant in order to increase the fastness and get better color effects can lead to even more damage to the environment, and it cannot be a dyeing method that is good for the body. Traditional natural dyeing is different from regular natural dyeing because it uses colors that the Korean people can identify with and applies specific methods in order to achieve those colors. Even though experimental study with dyestuff and practical use of the dyeing methods for traditional Korean dyeing has been started(Soh, H., 1983) and has been ongoing, it is still not easy for regular people to use the method on their own. At the present time, natural dye materials are getting made and sold more than ever, but there is a lot of confusion among consumers regarding the difference between traditional Korean dyeing and natural dyeing, as companies are using the two terms interchangeably to market their natural dye products. So getting a better understanding of the characteristics of traditional Korean dyeing and traditional colors should be considered first priority at this time. The purpose of this thesis is to study the traditional Korean view of color, which developed the culture of traditional dyeing in Korea, and the characteristics of traditional Korean dyeing, a method that pursued achieving Korea's color through natural dyeing.

한·중 전통을 주제로 한 가로경관색채 비교연구 - 서울 인사동, 상해 신천지(新天地)를 중심으로 - (A Study on Comparison of the Color Characteristics in Traditional Streetscape between South Korea and China - Focused on Insadong Seoul and Xintiandi Shanghai-)

  • 서주환;주림
    • 한국전통조경학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구 대상지는 한국의 전통과 문화를 상징해 줄 수 있는 공간인 서울 시 인사동과 중국의 역사적 가치가 많이 나타나는 전통거리인 상해 시 신천지를 선정하였다. 경관구성요소인 건축입면, 옥외광고물, 바닥포장, 가로시설물을 4가지 항목으로 구분하여 정량적 색채 분석을 시도한 결과, 전체적으로 인사동의 색상은 Y(Yellow), YR(Yellow)계열에 가장 높은 분포를 보이는 것에 비하여, 신천지는 무채색의 비율이 상대적으로 높게 나타나고 있다. 색조에서는 인사동의 경우 Dk(Dark) 색조의 사용빈도가 상대적으로 높은 반면, 신천지는 고명도인 P(Pure), L(Light) 색조와 중명도, 저채도인 Gr(Grayish) 색조에서 높게 나타나고 있다. 이런 색채 특성을 종합해 보면 전통적 의미의 상징보다는 도시 전체적 이미지에 더 큰 비중을 두고 있는 것을 알 수 있으며, 따라서 이를 통해 향후 양국의 도심지 가로경관의 색채특성에 개선해야 할 방향을 모색하고자 한다. 이러한 한국과 중국 전통적 가로경관의 배색 차이점은 두 나라 건축공간의 배경, 나아가서 양국 문화의 차이점을 이해하는데 중요한 근거가 될 것이며, 추후 이러한 비교연구가 더욱 폭 넓게 진행된다면 현대적 문화표현을 이해하는 데에도 유용한 자료가 될 것으로 기대된다.

중국 애니메이션제작을 위한 전통색채 연구 -한국과 중국 관객을 중심으로- (A Study of Chinese Traditional Colors to Animation Production)

  • 유현자;조정래
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 2017
  • 일상생활에 있어서 인간의 감정을 자극하는 색채는 애니메이션제작에 있어서 중요한 요소 중 하나이다. 색채 연구는 주로 애니메이션 제작에 있어서의 중요성 및 속성에 관련하여 활발하게 이루어져 왔다. 그러나 민족적 특성에 따른 색채에 대한 선호도 연구는 매우 드물다. 본 연구에서는 한국과 중국인의 전통색채에 대한 선호도 차이를 확인하고자 설문조사를 통해 SPSS 통계 패키지를 이용하여 실증적 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과 한국과 중국 두 집단 모두에서 전통색채인 오색 중 빨강색이 다른 색보다 선호도가 높았으나, 한국과 중국인들이 빨강색을 선호하더라고 빨강색에 대한 선호도의 정도가 다름을 보였다. 또한 10가지 빨강색 중에서 한국인과 중국인의 선호하는 빨강색이 다르게 나타났다. 이러한 결과에 따라 중국 애니메이션 제작에 참여하고자하는 한국과 중국의 애니메이션 제작자는 애니메이션 시장과 관객의 특성을 고려하여 색채를 선택하여야 함을 시사한다.

여자한복의 인상형성 연구 - 디자인의 변형과 배색을 중심으로 - (Effect of Design Modification and Color Scheme on Impression Formation of Traditional Korean Women's Clothing)

  • 강혜원;고애란
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.211-227
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of design modification, decoration and color scheme of traditional Korean women's clothing on impression formation by 2 age groups of women. The instruments developed for the study were 2 sets of stimuli and a response scale. Stimuli I (design stimuli) consisted of 6 line drawings of female figures in Korean clothing and modified Korean style clothing, whereas stimuli II (color stimuli) consisted of 6 colored drawings of female figures in different color schemes. The 7-point semantic differential scale of 14 bipolar adjectives were used for the response scales. 144 female college students and 144 middle·aged women subjects were randomly assigned to one of 6 drawings from each set of stimuli. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, ANOVA and t-test. 1) There factors emerged to account for dimensions of design and color scheme, respectively. The first factor was interpreted as Evaluation/prestige both in design (stimuli I) and color scheme (stimuli II), the second factor was Modernity for stimuli I, and the third factor for stimuli I was Practicality. On the other hand, the Luxuriousness/Individuality was factor 2 and Modernity was factor 3 for stimuli ll. 2) Modification had the largest effect on impressions regarding design and decorated designs had a partial effect on the impression of Modernity and Practicality. The female figures in modified Korean style clothing were perceived as more prestigious, modern and practical than those in traditional Korean clothing. 3) Color schemes had little effect on impressions, while perceiver's age had a larger effect. Middle·aged women formed more positive impressions toward Korean clothing of various color schemes than female college students.

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민족적 색채(Ethnic color)기호의 분석을 통한 국가별 색채감성 (A Study of the International Color Sensibility through the Analysis of the Ethnic Color Preference)

  • 조은영;유태순
    • 복식
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    • 제62권6호
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    • pp.38-52
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to confirm the international unique color sensibility according to the ethnic color preferences. The existing studies about color sensibility were investigated to analyze the international color sensibility. The countries were chosen according to its, strong regional and racial color. Also, the documents and websites about environment color such as structure color, natural feature color, traditional folk costume color and customary color names were investigated, and then, the international color sensibility was analyzed by using the color image scale. As a result of the analysis about the differences of color sensibility, internationally distinguished color sensibility was discovered. There were differences not only for the preference trend of hue but also for the tone or contrast of color among the selected countries. Especially, Great Britain had a strong preference for G categories that they preferred the warm-grayish color image. Russia has a preference for R, G, and B categories with the preference for the warm-clear image. Netherlands had a preference for R, Y, and PB categories and it preferred the cool-hard-grayish, warm-soft-clear image. Italy had a preference for R and Y categories and it preferred the warm-clear image. Morocco had a preference for R and B categories and it preferred the warm and cool, clear image. Japan had a preference for R, G categories and it preferred the warm-grayish image. Korea had a preference for R and B categories and it preferred the warm-soft-clear, and cool-clear image. With these results, the researcher concludes that the integrated analysis of the environment color and the traditional racial color factors are very persuasive methods to comprehend the international color sensibility.

경복궁에 표현된 붉은색에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reds of Kyungbok Palace)

  • 정유나
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제34호
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2002
  • Koreans have regarded the red as a major color from old times. The red is a traditional color to have symbols of high position, national foundation and especially royalty. So, we can see the reds in the palace for kings very much.The purpose of this study is to draw out the features of color red in the Kyungbok palace. The color was analyzed by two categories-architectural buildings${\cdot}$structures and ornamental painted patterns. The major findings from this research are summarized as follows:1. Seokganju(similar to terra rossa) and toyugsaek(light seokganju) are found main colors in architectural space, while seokganju has a linear effect and toyuk has a facial effect. 2. Yugsaek(similar to light vermillion) and Jangdan(similar to orange) are found main colors in ornamental painted patterns. These colors are more vivid and brighter than those for architectural space.3. As for two-color combination, reds and blues(including greens) are found major combination both of architectural space and ornamental patterns. And reds and white are the following combination, which gives an bright image by white. 4. As for three-color combination, red-white-black combination of pediment and red-blue-white combination of openings are found very popular in architectural space, while red-blue-yellow combination is most popular in ornamental patterns.The reds are found dominant color of both architectural space and ornamental patterns in the Kyungbok palace. The color design as shown in the Kyungbok palace can be considered as the feature of traditional color design.

한국 패션에 나타난 한국미의 표현유형에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Expression Types of Korean Beauty in Korean Fashion)

  • 최해주
    • 복식
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    • 제63권1호
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 2013
  • Korean fashion designs became important items in Korea in the middle of the 1980s, and it has advanced into the world market in the early part of the 1990s. To achieve success in global fashion world, it is necessary to analyze Korean fashion design thoroughly and prepare strategies to develop designs with mainstream acceptance in the global fashion world. The purpose of this study is to analyze the aesthetic characteristics and Korean beauties of Korean fashion designs. Fashion photos of Korean fashion designs from 2006 S/S to 2012 F/W were analyzed. 357 designs from 608 designs of 4 representative Korean designers were examined and design characteristics, expression styles were studied. The major conclusions of the study are as follows : 1. H Line, slim, fitted silhouette and loose look were applied. 2. 5 major traditional colors, red, blue, yellow, white and black colors were used. Brown color, neutral color, golden color and beige color of the textile material's original color were used. Traditional textile materials like ramie fabric, satin and cotton, wool and metallic fabric were used. 3. Patterns of flower, traditional pattern and Korean letters were applied. Embroidery, patchwork and mother-of-pearl were decorated. 4. The three types of beauty were natural beauty, moderate beauty and decorative beauty. The types that were analyzed were realistic expression type, moderate expression type, image expression type and mixed expression type. To be accepted in global fashion world, Korean traditional design elements should be modified, broken down and reorganized so that Korean fashion design can be recreated.

한국승복 염색에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Traditional Dyeing of Korean buddhist Monk′s Robe)

  • 차금주;정옥임
    • 복식
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2000
  • The philological consideration of Korean Buddhist Monk's robe and its reviving have been investigated in traditional way. The configuration and colour of Korean Buddhist monk's robes have been properly adapted for an period, territory, and atmospheric phenomena. In case of Korea, introduced Buddhism from China realize modern robe from under the influence of fusion of Chinese ornament culture and Korean traditional ornament culture. As a result of this modern robe has been consisted of a Buddhist monk's robe and a cope. The modem robes has been significantly affected by industrialization, contrary to ancient time taxed robes as public imposts. At present be familiar in mass production we have a preference for the easier way in making and even color forming. In this paper it is focused on dyeing part, which recognized its important in latest time, at first declined according to appearance of chemical dye, evaluated its convenience in use. That is, it is increased natural dye, people begin with recognition of difference of physical properties for dress dyed with chemical pigment and that with natural pigment. In consequence, I have presented that both making colour of gray using traditional method, and three demolished-color prescribed by Buddhist law. Of course, though it become generally know that dyeing of robes occupied significant part of traditional natural dyeing. But in case of religion, it also is important to know symbolical meaning involved in its colour. Most of Buddhism-believers or even Buddhists who actually be dress in robe are without knowing the meaning of colour, or its revealing method. There, I have considered mating three colour of demolished- color included blue, black, and red, and also represented dyeing method of Buddhist monk's robe using both charcoal and ink-spick. From religious font of view, as robes contains involving of blessing, I have an intention of improvement way in dyeing and succession and development of traditional culture through consideration of traditional dyeing method. And I have also intended to restoration the value of robe's colour, disappeared by the time. moreover, I have shown that dyeing with natural pigment is profitable for both environment and sanitary aspect.

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