• 한국조리학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.22-34
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• 2007

We researched the previous study about the restaurant's physical environment and had made up questionnaires. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of physical facilities of family restaurants on customers' satisfaction. The result was as follows: First, customers visited with friends or family irrespective of days $2{\sim}3$ times a month. Second, the physical environment factors of family restaurants were interior design, interior, making atmosphere and exterior. Third, it was the interior factor(0.268), making atmosphere factor(0.353) and exterior factor(0.244) that affected customers' satisfaction in family restaurants(p<0.001). $R^2$ change was 0.659 and the regression model was suited to our study(F=56.475). To increase customers' satisfaction, the physical environment of family restaurants needs remodeling in proper time.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.79-91
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• 2010

본 연구에서는 중국에 한국 식당과 중국 사이의 레스토랑 선택 속성을 조사하고 비교하였다. 편의표본추출방법을 통하여 총 479명(중국 식당 245, 한국 식당 234)의 유용한 데이터가 수집하였다. 다중 통계 방법(요인분석, 신뢰성분석, t-테스트, 다중회귀)을 사용하여 데이터를 분석하였다. 그 결과, 첫째, 고객 만족은 식당의 선택 속성변수 요인에 의해 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났고, 한식당과 자국 식당 간에 따라 만족도의 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 고객 만족은 고객 충성도에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 더미 변수 요인은 고객 충성도에 영향을 주지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 한식당과 중국식당 간의 만족도 및 충성도외 차이가 존재하는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.92-100
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• 2017

The purpose of this study was to analyze the current status of 30 restaurants targeted for customized-visit consulting. For this process, experts visited restaurants and conducted consulting to improve the effectiveness of management for restaurants. A frequency analysis was used for general details, and a questionnaire survey was conducted to consult employees and customer groups. The analysis and consulting results were as follows: Firstly,menu need to be improved through restaurants' sanitary state and menu quality improvement. New menu should be developed through continuous training for restaurant operators, the relevant organizations, and cooking skill experts. Secondly, restaurants' cooking skill and knowledge should be secured by training of restaurant operators from the relevant organizations and experts to acquire cooking skills. In conclusion, restaurants' capability needs to be consolidated through persistent and cyclical process to maintain competitive menus and cooking skills. The results also showed that employee group's MOT, foods, menu, and facility education/training should be fortified. In order to reinvigorate the restaurant industry, marketers need to offer continuous education/training and consulting for employees to improve their satisfaction.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.210-223
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• 2014

본 연구의 목적은 우리나라의 유일한 대표축제인 김제지평선 축제 방문객의 방문동기에 따른 향토음식점 만족도와 재방문 의도, 추천 의도와의 영향관계를 분석하여 해당 기관에 유용한 기초자료로 제공하고자 한다. 조사 시기는 2013년 10월 2일부터 10월 6일까지 이며, 설문지는 총 283부를 통계처리 하였다. 분석 방법은 신뢰도 분석, 요인분석, 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 지평선 축제의 방문동기는 문화체험성 요인, 일탈성 요인, 친화성 요인 3개의 요인으로 추출되었다. 둘째, 가설1 축제 방문동기가 관광객들의 향토음식점 만족도에 정(+)의 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 가설2 축제 관광객들의 향토음식점 만족도가 재방문 의도에 정(+)의 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 가설 3 축제 관광객들의 향토음식점 만족도가 추천 의도에 정(+)의 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러므로 축제를 활성화시키기 위해서는 지속적으로 다양한 먹거리 제공과 욕구를 만족시킬 수 있는 프로그램 운영과 서비스에 많은 노력을 기울여야 한다.

• 한국식품영양과학회지
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• 제35권8호
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• pp.1076-1087
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• 2006

본 연구에서는 레스토랑 유형별로 서비스 인카운터가 발생되는 지점 중 서비스 인카운터 품질을 위해 중점적으로 관리해야 하는 지점을 규명하고자 하였다. 연구 결과 레스토랑 유형에 관계없이 상호작용품질, 결과품질, 물리적 환경 품질 등 서비스 인카운터 품질을 구성하는 요소의 중요도와 수행도 간에 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 각 요소의 중요도는 높게 나타난 반면, 수행도는 이에 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 레스토랑 유형에 따른 차이를 확인해 본 결과, 상호 작용 품질과 물리적 환경 품질의 중요도와 수행도, 결과품질의 수행도는 레스토랑 유형에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었지만, 결과품질의 중요도에 대해서는 레스토랑 유형에 따른 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 즉 음식의 질을 나타내는 결과품질의 중요도는 레스토랑의 유형에 관계없이 고객들에게 중요하게 여겨지는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 Yoon과 Hwang(41)의 연구 결과와 같은 내용으로, 음식 맛이 좋으면 고객이 서비스 실패를 경험하더라도 재이용 의지를 보이므로, 무엇보다 핵심 제품 및 서비스에 최선을 다해야 한다는 점을 나타내고 있다. 따라서 레스토랑 서비스 인카운터에서는 레스토랑의 유형에 관계없이 음식의 품질 관리가 가장 중점적으로 이루어져야 할 것으로 사료된다. 상호 작용 품질에 대해 살펴본 결과 중요도 및 수행도는 고급 레스토랑, 패밀리 레스토랑, 패스트푸드점 순으로 나타났으며, 레스토랑 유형 중 패밀리 레스토랑의 경우 대기 고객 관리가 비교적 잘 이루어지고 있고 인터넷 홈페이지에서 원하는 정보를 쉽게 찾을 수 있다고 나타나 원격 서비스 인카운터에 대한 관리가 잘 이루어지고 있음을 보여주었으며, 불평 고객에 대한 대응도 가장 높은 수행도를 나타내었다. 결과 품질 수행도, 물리적 환경 품질 중요도 및 수행도 또한 고급 레스토랑, 패밀리 레스토랑, 패스트푸드점 순으로 나타났다. 서비스 인카운터 품질 중 중요도가 높으나 수행도가 낮은 항목(focus here in IPA matrix)은 고급 레스토랑의 경우 '제공하는 음식의 질이 항상 동일하다', '의자나 테이블의 넓이는 충분하다'로 나타났으며, 패밀리 레스토랑의 경우 '의자나 테이블의 넓이는 충분하다', '다른 테이블간의 간격이 충분하다'로 나타났고, 패스트푸드점은 '내부 시설이 매력적이다', '의자나 테이블의 넓이는 충분하다', '다른 테이블간의 간격이 충분하다'로 나타났다. 연구 결과, 레스토랑의 유형에 관계없이 공간과 관련된 항목이 모두 포함되어 있는 점이 특징적이었다. 각 레스토랑 유형별로 특히 중점적으로 관리해야 할 부분을 살펴보면, 고급 레스토랑에서는 음식의 품질이 동일하게 유지, 관리될 수 있도록 해야 하며, 패밀리 레스토랑에서는 충분한 공간 및 통로 확보가 필요하고, 패스트푸드점은 인테리어 등 내부 시설의 매력도를 높이기 위한 노력이 필요할 것으로 사료된다. 이상의 결과를 종합해 볼 때, 레스토랑의 유형에 관계없이 음식의 품질 관리가 가장 중요하게 나타났으므로 이에 대한 철저한 관리가 필요할 것으로 보이며, 레스토랑 유형 중 특히 고급 레스토랑의 경우는 제공하는 음식 품질의 동일성 유지에, 패스트푸드점은 내부 시설 매력도 향상에 좀 더 관심을 기울이고 이에 대한 개선 전략이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.84-95
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• 2004

This study was aimed at learning how the service quality of family restaurants affects guest satisfaction and their intention to visit the restaurants once again. The method of the study was based on books and various data at home and abroad that contain service quality and guest satisfaction and guest intention to visit the place again as well. Previous studies and real guest survey were used as analyzing data. This study showed that interiors, sanitation and employee's hospitality are critical for the service quality of the restaurants, while employee's hospitality, the feature of interiors and exteriors, and sanitation management are important for guest satisfaction. It also indicated that high quality of the family restaurants, the feature of interiors and exteriors, and attractive environment as well influenced on guest intention to visit the place again. The study suggested that high quality of the family restaurants, high sanitation and resonable price all had an effect on guest satisfaction. More research should be conducted continuously to seek the ways to promote more visits to family restaurants through objective analyzing service quality.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.21-38
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• 2008

This research aimed to analyze the differences in financial variables classifying chain restaurants. A total of 126 samples were drawn from financial statements for $2001{\sim}2006$. As a result of analysis, there was a significant difference in Pillai's Trace, Wilks' Lambda, Hotelling's Trace, and Roy's Largest Root values at the significant probability value(p<0.05) based on F value in terms of stability among chain restaurants. Difference was found only in current rate and liabilities in ANOVA. There was a great difference in current rate among institutional restaurants, fast food restaurants, and cafeterias. There was a significant difference in Pillai's Trace, Wilks' Lambda, Hotelling's Trace, and Roy's Largest Root values at the significant probability value(p<0.05) based on F value in terms of restaurants' profitability. In ANOVA, difference was found only in net profits to net sales. It was revealed that all factors showed no significant differences in multiple comparison. All multi-variant test statistics showed a significant difference in growth and turnover. ANOVA showed a significant difference in net sales growth rate, net profit growth rate, and total assets growth rate.

• 식품보건융합연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.7-15
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• 2021

This study aims to empirically analyze the differences between groups of customers who prefer delivery food, which is rapidly growing amid the COVID-19 pandemic, and those who prefer the traditional practice of visiting offline restaurants. Based on the eating out lifestyle, participants were divided into three groups: participants who prefer food delivery, those who prefer to visit restaurants, and those who favor both. The comparison of differences between the groups was analyzed. A total of 215 questionnaires were distributed, and reliability and validity were verified with a sample of 201 copies, excluding 14 unreliable respondents. Then, a multivariate analysis of variance was used to compare the groups. The results showed that regarding offline restaurants, the group of customers who prefer to visit restaurants valued their atmosphere, while the customers who prefer delivery food valued the reputation of the restaurant. Regarding delivery-specialized restaurants, the group of customers who prefer delivery placed greater value on coupon events and payment convenience than other groups. The results revealed that the difference between the customers who prefer to visit restaurants and those who prefer delivery food was identified through empirical analysis, which provides strategic implications for catering companies and restaurant industries during COVID-19 in Korea.

• Nutrition Research and Practice
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.537-548
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• 2022

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: South Korea has been conducting the Sodium Reduction Restaurant Project since 2015 to reduce sodium contents in restaurant menus. The purpose of this study was to analyze changes in the sodium content of menus as determined by the Daegu Sodium Reduction Restaurant Project between 2015 and 2019. MATERIALS/METHODS: Intervention was aimed at reducing the sodium contents of over 10% of menu items in participating restaurants. On-site inspections and evaluations were conducted using a checklist, and reductions in sodium contents were determined by analyzing the salinities and sodium contents of menus after intervention. RESULTS: Post-intervention salinities and sodium contents were significantly lower than baseline values in 2016 (P < 0.001), 2017 (P < 0.001), 2018 (P < 0.001), and 2019 (P < 0.001). However, sodium contents and salinities differences before and after intervention were not significant in 2015. Sodium contents of more than 20% of menu items offered by restaurants that participated in the Sodium Reduction Restaurant Project for 2 yrs starting in 2016 declined by 28.9%. On the other hand, the sodium reduction rate achieved by restaurants that participated for 4 yrs from 2015 reached 55.4%. The percentage of restaurants that participated in the project increased annually, though some failed to be designated as Sodium Reduction Restaurants because they did not meet sodium reduction rate requirements. CONCLUSIONS: Positive correlations were found between duration of participation in the project and sodium reduction and designation rates. Sustainable long-term support at the national level is required to expand the project to other regions.

• 식품보건융합연구
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.33-40
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• 2021

In recent years, the trend of Korean cuisine has been more popular and quickly become the favorite flavor of Vietnamese youth. Restaurants serving Korean food are growing strongly in Danang market and are known by many classes of society. To better understand the taste and preferences of Danang people about Korean food, this study determined the behavior and assessment of diners who have used food and beverage services at Korean restaurants in Danang city. In addition, the study also identifies diners' desire to change the tastes of Korean dishes. The results show that Korean restaurants are attractive to young diners, from 18 - 25 years olds with income of $220 - $440, who appreciate Korean foods (especially grilled dishes) and most people intend to return to Korean restaurants in the next consumption. The study used a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. Qualitative methods are used through analysis, evaluation and synthesis of previous studies to formulate survey contents, conduct surveys and propose solutions based on the collected results. Quantitative method applied SPSS 25.0 for descriptive statistics analysis. These findings will help Korean restaurant managers to identify target customers, improve the restaurant's dishes to increase sales and develop Korean dishes in Danang.