• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean national guidelines

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Guidelines for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging from the Korean Society of Cardiovascular Imaging (KOSCI) - Part 2: Interpretation of Cine, Flow, and Angiography Data

  • Lee, Jae Wook;Hur, Jee Hye;Yang, Dong Hyun;Lee, Bae Young;Im, Dong Jin;Hong, Su Jin;Kim, Eun Young;Park, Eun-Ah;Jo, Yeseul;Kim, Jeong Jae;Park, Chul Hwan;Yong, Hwan Seok
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.316-327
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    • 2019
  • Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is expected to be increasingly used in Korea due to technology advances and the expanded national insurance coverage of these tests. For improved patient care, it is crucial not only that CMR images are properly acquired but that they are accurately interpreted by well-trained personnel. In response to the increased demand for CMR, the Korean Society of Cardiovascular Imaging (KOSCI) has issued interpretation guidelines in conjunction with the Korean Society of Radiology (KSR). KOSCI has also created a formal Committee on CMR Guidelines to write updated practices. The members of this Committee review previously published interpretation guidelines and discuss the patterns of CMR use in Korea.

한국 노인의 변비예방 지침 - $NGC^{TM}$ 노인의 변이예방 가이드라인을 변용한 - (Guideline for Prevention of Constipation in Korean Elderly - Local Adaptation of the $NGC^{TM}$ Guideline for Prevention of Constipation in the Old Adult Population -)

  • 박태남
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.315-325
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The Purpose of this study was to build up guidelines for preventing constipation in the Korean elderly based on the National Guideline $Clearinghouse^{TM}$ Guideline. Method: The process is composed of four steps: first. the composition of an expert group; second, the evaluation by the expert group about the appropriateness and applicability of each recommendation in the guideline; third, systematic literature review for evidence searching; and fourth. the formation of guidelines for Preventing constipation in the Korean elderly according to experts' opinions and literature review. Result: The appropriateness and applicability of each recommendation showed high scores, but the score of applicability was lower than that of appropriateness. The reasons for lower score of applicability were lack of cognition on the importance of constipation management and lack of recent information and evidence-based knowledge on constipation. There were some inadequate recommendations in Korean clinical setting. So the modified and replaced recommendations were added to the guidelines for preventing constipation in the old adult population to improve the applicability in Korea. Conclusion: The results of this study can be used as fundamental baseline data for future study to develope guidelines for management of constipation in the elderly and will be adapted locally for Korean clinical setting.

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한국성인의 식품소비행동과 식생활 자기평가에 관한 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Food Behavior with Self-Evaluation of Dietary Life for Korean Adults)

  • 박재홍;유소이
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to explore socio-economic factors as determinants of food behavior and self-evaluation on meeting dietary guidelines. The data were derived from the KNHANES collected in 2007. A multidimensional framework of the determinants of food behavior was used, including age, gender, region, occupation, education, income and nutritional knowledge. The determinants of food behavior and self-evaluation were estimated by ordered logistic regression models. Food behavior was measured by dietary diversity scores including six food groups, which were cereals, vegetables, meats, fruits, milk, and oils. Self-evaluation on meeting dietary guidelines was based on responses from questionnaires for implementing Korean dietary guidelines. In general, the respondents who fulfilled all criteria were few. There were some differences between dietary diversity scores and self-evaluation on meeting dietary guidelines. Age, gender, and educational level showed effect on food behavior and self-evaluation. For dietary diversity scores, the individuals who were younger male, graduated from college were more likely to consume more various foods. The individuals who were older female, graduated from high school were more likely to meet dietary guidelines. Occupation was associated only with self-evaluation. Age and gender were associated with food behavior as well as self-evaluation. Income and marital status were associated only with dietary diversity scores. Reading food label and occupation were associated only with self-evaluation. The food behavior of married individuals was less in line with the dietary diversity scores than singles. In conclusion the differences between objective measure and subjective measure on individuals' diet showed more efforts like segmented nutritional education would be needed to increase the quality of dietary life.

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Modernization of Review Process for Generic Drug Products in Korea

  • Chung, Suk-Jae
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-1
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    • pp.42-42
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    • 2003
  • Recently, Korean Food and Drug Administration (KFDA) has been attempting to modernize the review processes for generic drug products. Obviously, the modernization effort will lead to harmonize the guidelines in the process to the internationally acceptable level. In general, the Korean version of abbreviated new drug application (ANDA) consisted of similarly to those in developed countries (viz, specifications for bulk drug/preparation, bioequivalence, and stability); However, there exists a significant gap in the sophistication of the guidelines between the Korean version and those in the other countries. (omitted)

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지역사회획득 폐렴 (Community Acquired Pneumonia)

  • 이민기
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제70권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a major cause of morbidity, of mortality, and of expenditure of medical resources. The etiology and antimicrobial susceptibility of CAP pathogens can differ by country. Treatment guidelines need to reflect the needs of individual countries based on pathogen susceptibility studies. Recent treatment guidelines for CAP in Korea were published by the Joint Committee of the Korean Academy of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, the Korean Society for Chemotherapy, and the Korean Society of Infectious Diseases. In this article, the etiologies, diagnoses, treatments for CAP will be reviewed and compared to the recent published Korean guidelines for CAP treatment.

의료기기 이상사례 보고에 대한 국내 이해관계자의 관점 차이 (Perspective Diversity of Domestic Stakeholders on Medical Device Adverse Event Reporting)

  • 이예진;윤치호;최수정;강영준;김진국;권범선;이유경;남기창
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to observe the differences in perspective of medical device adverse events and report exchange for domestic stakeholders. The post-market surveillance of medical device not only improves the usability and functionality of the device but also identifies new or growing risks caused by the device. APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) have established and operated post-market surveillance systems for medical devices based on IMDRF (International Medical Device Regulators Forum) and GHTF (Global Harmonization Task Force) guidelines. However, there are significant gaps in many aspects. It is essential to apply harmonized guidelines internationally but also to interpret and apply the guidelines consistently to report and exchange medical device adverse event in domestic. This study retrospectively analyzed the results of surveys conducted by providing examples of the adverse events and guidelines for post-market surveillance. The results of the study showed that there was a considerable difference in the judgment on the phase of using medical device for patient. In the case of medical device adverse event, different opinions shown according to knowledge and experience. Education and training are needed to have a harmonized perspective on the reporting and exchanging international guidelines of the adverse event for domestic stakeholders.

선박 자율운항 요소기술 시험을 위한 안전관리절차서 개발 (Development of Safety Management Procedures for an Autonomous Navigation Element Technology Test)

  • 우동한;이인규;임남균
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.566-573
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 스마트 자율운항선박(Maritime Autonomous Surface Ship, MASS) 기술 개발 및 실증을 위한 산학 과제로서 목포해양대학교와 삼성중공업이 함께 참여한 연구가 안전하게 실시되어 질수 있도록 안전관리 절차서를 개발하였다. 본 연구에서는 국내 및 국제해사기구(International Maritime Organization, IMO)의 관련 가이드라인 및 해사 관련법 검토를 거쳐 안전관리 절차서를 개발하였다. 안전관리 절차서는 자율운항선박의 관련 해당 당국과 이해관계자들이 시스템 및 기반 시설에서 시험의 안전 및 환경 보호와 관련하여 적절하게 실시하기 위하여 국제해사기구에서 제시한 자율운항선박 시험을 위한 지침(MSC.1/Circ.1604, Annex : Interim guidelines for MASS trials)의 의거하여 개발 하였다. 개발된 안전관리 절차서는 당직체제로 운항 중인 선박에 항해보조기기로 탑재한 자율운항요소기술을 적용한 시스템의 해상 실증 시험을 위하여, 대한민국 연안의 해양환경보호와 항행 안전을 준수하면서, 관련 시스템의 시험이 안전하고 안정적으로 수행할 수 있도록 개발되었다.

경남 지역 대기환경기준 설정을 위한 기초조사 (Basic Survey for Establishing Regional Air Quality Standards in Gyeongnam)

  • 박정호
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2020
  • This study provides a basis for research to establishing air quality standards in Gyeongnam. The trends and deviations in air quality concentrations and short-term environmental standards were analyzed. Furthermore, the regional standards and World Health Organization's (WHO) air quality guidelines (AQGs) were taken into account. The annual average PM10 standard for cities anc counties ate 40 ㎍/㎥ and 30 ㎍/㎥, respectively. SO2 and NO2 are achieving national standards and need to be strengthened to the minimum regional standard and WHO AQGs. The PM2.5 standard, which has not reached national standards, needs to be set at the level of national standards, and is also the target level for 2024 of the Gyeongsangnam and national PM2.5 management plans.

Quality indicators of endoscopic ultrasound in the pancreatobiliary system: a brief review of current guidelines

  • Sung Yong Han;Hyung Ku Chon;Seong-Hun Kim;Sang Hyub Lee
    • Clinical Endoscopy
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2024
  • Since its development, the use of endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) in the pancreas and the biliary tract has become increasingly important. The accuracy of EUS varies depending on the experience of the endoscopist. Hence, quality control measures using appropriate indicators are required to reduce these variations. American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy and European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy have announced the EUS quality indicators. Here, we reviewed the quality indicators of the EUS procedure in the current published guidelines.