• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean library and information science

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A Study on the International Accreditation Standard and Unit Spatial Organization of Public School in Korea (국내공립학교의 국제인증기준과 단위공간구성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eul-Gyu;Jeon, You-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2016
  • Recently, Korea has been established and operated International Schools manifesting to improve the nation's capacity of the foreign languages skill and to cultivate internationally trained professional manpower. In order to achieve the vision of a world-class educational organization, it has to be designed for the facility standards to meet the international accreditation standards. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to research about basic resources through comparison of facility conditions between public schools in Korea and international accredited schools. By comparing those two different plan drawings are found the following things. First, Schools which established with International Accreditation Standard are prepared detailed criteria for the facility, Furthermore information about the furnishings included, in addition to specific equipments for classes are stated to be prepared. Secondly, it is more effective when special classrooms such as music and science are equipped with various spatial elements, enough educational equipment storage, teacher's study rooms, practical training rooms and student's activity rooms to support various teaching programs and learning efficiently. Lastly, there was a clear tendency that not only hardware but also software standards for the audiovisual room and library have been more enhanced to enable multidisciplinary educational approaches with the recent education training trend.

A Comparative Study on the Centrality Measures for Analyzing Research Collaboration Networks (공동연구 네트워크 분석을 위한 중심성 지수에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Jae Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.153-179
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    • 2014
  • This study explores the characteristics of centrality measures for analyzing researchers' impact and structural positions in research collaboration networks. We investigate four binary network centrality measures (degree centrality, closeness centrality, betweenness centrality, and PageRank), and seven existing weighted network centrality measures (triangle betweenness centrality, mean association, weighted PageRank, collaboration h-index, collaboration hs-index, complex degree centrality, and c-index) for research collaboration networks. And we propose SSR, which is a new weighted centrality measure for collaboration networks. Using research collaboration data from three different research domains including architecture, library and information science, and marketing, the above twelve centrality measures are calculated and compared each other. Results indicate that the weighted network centrality measures are needed to consider collaboration strength as well as collaboration range in research collaboration networks. We also recommend that when considering both collaboration strength and range, it is appropriate to apply triangle betweenness centrality and SSR to investigate global centrality and local centrality in collaboration networks.

Protein Tertiary Structure Prediction Method based on Fragment Assembly

  • Lee, Julian;Kim, Seung-Yeon;Joo, Kee-Hyoung;Kim, Il-Soo;Lee, Joo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.250-261
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    • 2004
  • A novel method for ab initio prediction of protein tertiary structures, PROFESY (PROFile Enumerating SYstem), is introduced. This method utilizes secondary structure prediction information and fragment assembly. The secondary structure prediction of proteins is performed with the PREDICT method which uses PSI-BLAST to generate profiles and a distance measure in the pattern space. In order to predict the tertiary structure of a protein sequence, we assemble fragments in the fragment library constructed as a byproduct of PREDICT. The tertiary structure is obtained by minimizing the potential energy using the conformational space annealing method which enables one to sample diverse low lying minima of the energy function. We apply PROFESY for prediction of some proteins with known structures, which shows good performances. We also participated in CASP5 and applied PROFESY to new fold targets for blind predictions. The results were quite promising, despite the fact that PROFESY was in its early stage of development. In particular, the PROFESY result is the best for the hardest target T0161.

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A Study on Recommendation System Using Data Mining Techniques for Large-sized Music Contents (대용량 음악콘텐츠 환경에서의 데이터마이닝 기법을 활용한 추천시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong;Moon, Sung-Been
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.89-104
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    • 2007
  • This research attempts to give a personalized recommendation framework in large-sized music contents environment. Despite of existing studios and commercial contents for recommendation systems, large online shopping malls are still looking for a recommendation system that can serve personalized recommendation and handle large data in real-time. This research utilizes data mining technologies and new pattern matching algorithm. A clustering technique is used to get dynamic user segmentations using user preference to contents categories. Then a sequential pattern mining technique is used to extract contents access patterns in the user segmentations. And the recommendation is given by our recommendation algorithm using user contents preference history and contents access patterns of the segment. In the framework, preprocessing and data transformation and transition are implemented on DBMS. The proposed system is implemented to show that the framework is feasible. In the experiment using real-world large data, personalized recommendation is given in almost real-time and shows acceptable correctness.

An Analytical Study on Research Trends of Collection Development and Management (장서개발관리 분야 최근 연구동향 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, You Mi;Park, Ok Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.105-131
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the development direction of future scholarship by analyzing recent research trends in collection development and management field using keyword network analysis. Data was collected from four journals in library and information science field during period of 2003 to 2017. Related articles of Collection Development and Management field were retrieved, and author keywords were extracted from selected papers. Keyword network analysis using NetMiner4 program was performed based on frequency analysis, connection-centered analysis, and parametric analysis. The analysis covers all sections from 2003 to 2017 to look at the changes in research over time, and three sections on five-year basis. As a result, main keywords such as 'open access', 'institutional repository' and 'academic journals' were identified, and topics to be continuously researched were identified.

Timeline-Based Topic Trend Analysis of Archives Management in Korea (시계열 기반 국내 기록관리학 토픽 트렌드 분석)

  • Park, JunHyeong;Ryu, Pum-Mo;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.29-47
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    • 2018
  • The size and speed of archives and records information have recently increased. The purpose of this study is to find the direction of archives management research in Korea through an in-depth analysis of research trends in records management in the country. We collected articles related to archives management from 1997 to 2016 from two journals related to archives management and four journals related to library and information science in Korea. The collected articles from the first and second halves of the decade were subjected to five-year cycle analysis. As a result, research on electronic records, record information services, and archiving methods of various records has been gradually improved.

The Problem of word-for-word Translating English Thesaurus Terms into Korean (영.한 대역 시소러스의 문제점에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Ik
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.46-73
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    • 1997
  • In these days, there are many studies to improve the effectiveness of retrieval systems. One method is to use thesaurus in the systems. But the establishment of the saurus independently is very difficult and requiers a great deal of time and labor. The goal of this research is to examine which problems there are. The texts used in the thesis were "Thesaurus of ERIC descriptors(7th ed.1977)" and "KEID Thesaurus(1981)" established by translation. The results of the thesis were as follows, First, there were many differences of equivalence classes of terms between English and Korean. Second, the errors of translation made words inadequate to use as a descriptors. Third, because of differences of traditions, thought and culture, associative relationship and hierarchical relation did not coincide between terns, Fourth, because the terms of the thesaurus of ERIC descriptors serve Western usages, the terms used in Korea were not or insufficient. So it way necessary to add our own therms. As mentioned above, translating a thesaurus for use as a documentation language for indexing and retrieval is not the optimum way of building up a thesaurus.

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An Image Characteristics of Metal Movable Type Printing on One Hundred Poets of the Tang Dynasty by the Measurement of 3D Digital Microscope (3D 디지털 현미경으로 측정한 당백가시 인쇄본의 형상 특징)

  • Kim, Heakyoung;Okada, Yoshihiro
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2017
  • The ancient paper document we chose as a case study for our research is "One Hundred Poets of the Tang Dynasty", which is housed in the Ryukoku University Library. The purpose of this research is to introduce a method to analyze the surface roughness and microstructure at a high resolution. In addition, we attempt to quantitatively measure the surface unevenness of the types and curve structure. We used a tridimensional digital microscopy as a non-contact and a non-destructive method to study ancient cultural paper. The information contained in the paper may be lost in the process of applying strong pressure to clean and lining or press. However, this microscopic measurement method can non-destructively analyze a large amount of data in old printed books. Moreover, it enables observing them directly with reflected light. Therefore, this method may be useful for collecting printed information remaining on the surface of the paper.

The Effects of Introverted or Extroverted Personality Type on The Resilience of Java Programming Learning : Focused on Students at Technical-Specialized High School (내·외향적 성격유형이 자바 프로그래밍 학습의 회복탄력성에 미치는 영향 : 공업계 특성화고등학교 학생을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Semin;You, Kangsoo
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2018
  • With the development of the realm of software and its getting the limelight, technical-specialized high schools are trying hard to improve their students' ability in terms of the realm of software in the latest. This study compared and analyzed targeting for students who are learning Java program how much the type of personality of learners influences on the improvement of the resilience. As a result, the learners having introverted personality didn't have a meaningful result on the improvement of the resilience which is necessary for the programming learning. Vice versa, the learners having extroverted personality had a meaningful result on the improvement of the resilience through that personality. Through this research, we can seek after the way for the improvement of learners' resilience which mutually benefits learners having extroverted personality or introverted personality.

Molecular Monitoring of Plankton Diversity in the Seonakdong River and Along the Coast of Namhae (분자 모니터링을 이용한 서낙동강과 남해 연안 플랑크톤 군집 분석)

  • Kim, Bo-Kyung;Lee, Sang-Rae;Lee, Jin-Ae;Chung, Ik-Kyo
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2010
  • The biodiversity of eukaryotic plankton has commonly been used to evaluate the status of aquatic ecosystems. Therefore, an accurate and rapid method for species identification is needed to reveal the biodiversity of environmental water samples. To date, molecular methods have provided a great deal of information that has enabled identification of the hidden biodiversity in environmental samples. In this study, we utilized environmental polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and constructed the 18S nuclear ribosomal RNA clone library from environmental water samples in order to develop more efficient methods for species identification. For the molecular analysis, water samples were collected from the Seonakdong River (Gimhae Bridge) and the coast of Namhae,(Namhaedo). Colony PCR and restriction fragment length polymorphism of PCR (PCR-RFLP) were then adopted to isolate unique clones from the 18S rDNA clone library. Restriction fragment length polymorphism pattern analysis of the Gimhae Bridge sample revealed 44 unique clones from a total of 60 randomly selected clones, while analysis of the Namhae sample revealed 27 unique clones from 150 clones selected at random. A BLAST search and subsequent phylogenetic analysis conducted using the sequences of these clones revealed hidden biodiversity containing a wide range of taxonomic groups (Heterokontophyta (7), Ciliophora (23), Dinophyta (1), Chytridiomycota (1), Rotifera (1) and Arthropoda (11) in the Gimhae Bridge samples Ciliophora (4), Dinophyta (3), Cryptophyta (1), Arthropoda (19) in the Namhae samples). Therefore, the molecular monitoring method developed here can provide additional information regarding the biodiversity and community structure of eukaryotic plankton in environmental samples and helps construct a useful database of biodiversity for aquatic ecosystems.