• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean folk plant

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Pharmacognostical Studies on the Folk Medicine 'DulGugWha' (민간약 "들국화"의 생약학적 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Hee;Park, Seong-Su;Bae, Jee-Yeong
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2010
  • Korean folk medicine 'DulGugWha' has been used to cure common cold, cough and chronic and acute gastiritis in Korea. The botanical origin of the crude drug has never been studied pharmacognostically. To clarify the botanical origin of 'DulGugWha', the morphological and anatomical characteristics of Chrysanthemum species growing in Korea, i.e. C. boreale, C. indicum, C. zawadskii and C. zawadskii var. latilobum were studied. As a result, 'DulGugWha' was proved to be the whole plant body of Chrysanthemum boreale of Compositae.

Pharmacognostical Studies on the "Se Sin" (세신의 생약학적 연구)

  • 박정희
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 1996
  • Chinese crude drug 'Se Sin'(細辛)has been used to cure headache, cough and expectorant. To the botanical origin of 'Se Sin', Zhong-yao-zhi(中葯志) reported Asarum heterotropoides var. mandshuricum. A. sieboldii and A. sieboldii var. seoulensis, and Zhong-yao-da-ci-dian(中葯大辭典) reported Asarum heterotropoides var. mandshuricum and A. sieboldii of Aristolochiaceae. In Korea, this crude drug has been used as a Korean folk remedy for tothache and aromatic. The botanical origin of 'Se Sin' is considered to be Asarum species of Aristolochoaceae. But there has no pharmacognostical confirmation on it. To clarify the botanical origin of 'Se Sin', we studied on the anatomical characteristics of Asarum species growing wildly in Korea i.e. A. maculatum, A. sieboldii, A. sieboldii var. seoulensis, and of 'Se Sin' from Korea on Korean market. Through our studies, the botanical origin of 'Se Sin' from Korea was proved to be whole plant of Asarum sieboldii and A. sieboldii var. seoulensis.

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Hepatoprotective effect of Rumecis Semen

  • Lee, Shin-Seok;Huh, Yeon-Gu;Yim, Dong-Sool;Lee, Sook-Yoen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.242-242
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    • 2002
  • The root of Rumex crispus(Polygonaceae) has been used as one of many oriental medicines ofr the treatment of cathartics, juandice and skin diseases etc. Recently, it is reported as one of anticancer agents and a remedy of acute hepatitis in many traditional medicines. Also, the seed of this plant has been used as a folk medicine for the treatment of digestion problems, liver diseases and many sorts of tumors. In this study we have collected the seed of this plant in rural area and investigated the efficacy of hepatoprotective activity from liver cell damage induced by carbon tetrachloride on mice with methanol extracts, ethylacetate and butanol fractions of this plant

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The Folk Plants in Southern Region of Gangwon-do (강원도 남부지역의 민속식물)

  • Chung, Gyu-Young;Park, Myung-Soon;Nam, Bo-Mi;Jeong, Dae-Hui;Lee, Cheul-Ho;Shin, Youn-Hee;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Kang, Shin-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.379-394
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    • 2011
  • This study was carried out to classify the folk plants in southern region of Gangwon-do. According to the survey results from 1,103 survey sheets of 83 residents at 32 places of 9 counties and cities from March to October, 2010, the folk plants in the southern region of Gangwon-do consisted of a total 311 taxa; 92 families, 222 genera, 274 species, 2 subspecies, 29 varieties, and 6 form. The use by its usage was: 227 taxa; Edible, 174 taxa; Medicinal, 14 taxa; Ornamental, 5 taxa; Oil, 5 taxa; Spice, 4 taxa; Dye, 1 taxa; Fiber, 1 taxa; Aroma, 1 taxa; Fuel, 32 taxa; Others, respectively, so the edible use is the highest. The most useful part was the leaf, followed by root and fruit. The consistency comparison between the scientific name and the local name were the highest in the 50's and the lowest in 80's.

Cultivation and Breeding of Buckwheat as a New Kind of Functional Food in Korea

  • Park, Cheol-Ho;Chang, Kwang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2002
  • The first record of buckwheat in Korea was revealed from an old Korean book, "Hyangyakguguebbang(鄕藥救急方)" written in the era of king 'Gojong' who governed the country from AD 1236 to 1251 in the Korea dynasty. Buckwheat in Korea has been known to be introduced from China in 5th -6th century. One of the most famous buckwheat noodles, 'Naengmyeon' had been used popularly among the people in the Korea dynasty. It is true that buckwheat had been cooked and sold in temples during the Korea dynasty, and was regarded it as one of the temple foods at that time. Buckwheat has been cultivated as an alternative crop and buckwheat grains have been used as a hardy plant when the food situation for people was lacking in Korea. Buckwheat was an important crop in a slash-and-burn field(shifting cultivation) of the mountainous area in Kangwon province. A written history of the shifting cultivation in Korea was found in an old book "Taekriji" which was written by Lee, Jung-Hwan in the Chosun dynasty. The area and number of households of shifting cultivation in Korea was 40,000 ha and 135,000 household, respectively in 1973. Fifty to sixty kilogram of buckwheat grains per la was harvested at an altitude of 600 - 800m. Folk songs which have been sung among the people in shifting areas include buckwheat meal. One of the folk songs for buckwheat is as follows; "they do not eat rice with or without waxy property but eat buckwheat mixture." Since 1974, shifting cultivation has been legally prohibited to allow revegetation of destroyed mountains and rehabilitation of woodlands in Korea. Buckwheat has been traditionally marketed as noodle or flour for the manufacture of noodles, and also as groats for food in Korea. Consumption in markets has increased over the past several years. Buckwheat grains are mainly consumed in the form of noodles in Korea. However, many people have recently pursued a desire to make food products of high quality in processing buckwheat materials for health reasons.

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An Observation of the Classic Plant Name 'Hwe(檜)' (고전식물명 '회(檜)'에 관한 고찰)

  • Kong, Kwang-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.96-113
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    • 2016
  • The observation of the classic plant name 'Hwe', that is to be discussed in this thesis, must be primarily conducted in folk plant research made through old documents. Diverse information such as the characteristics, method of use, and distribution of plants is scattered in old documents. However, reviews of classic plant names should be made to use such information. This is because information on plants can only be used after thorough verifications are made of the plant names. 'Hwe' is interpreted as various meanings in Korea but it is mostly used to mean fir, old pine tree, and cypress. However, it is not known by what standards such interpretations have been made. In particular, 'Hwe' is interpreted at the discretion of the translator in classic translations, so direct quotations from these lead to further errors. Therefore, items in classic plant names must be reviewed again. Why is 'Hwe' interpreted in various ways as a plant name and according to what standards should it be interpreted? This study was conducted with these questions. Also, the significance of this study is placed in the setting of guidelines for the interpretation of 'Hwe' so that classic plant names can be properly interpreted and information on plants can be accurately secured.

Studies on the Constituents of the Spirea Plants (I) -Sterols from the Root of Spiraea prunifolia var. simpliciflora- (조팝나무속(屬) 식물(植物)의 성분연구(成分硏究) (I) -조팝나무 뿌리의 Sterol에 대하여-)

  • Ro, Jai-Seup
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 1982
  • Spiraea prunifolia Sieb. et. Zucc. var. simpliciflora Nakai (Rosaceae) is distributed in Korea, and used as a folk medicine for antipyretic, antimalarial and emetic. Sterols were obtained from the methanolic extract of the root of above plant. The composition of sterols are campesterol and ${\beta}-sitosterol$ which has been determined by gaschromatographic analysis.

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Antioxidative Enzymatic Activity of Saururus Chinensis Baill & Houttuynia cordata Thunb in the liver of rats treated with CCI4

  • Park, Sun-Yi;Jung , Hae-Jin;Ha , Bae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.319.3-320
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    • 2002
  • Saururus chinensis Baill (Saururaceae) is a perennial plant that has been used in the treatment of edema. jaundice and gonorrhea in Korean folk medicine. Houttuynin sodium bisulphate (HSB), alpha hydroxyl-capryl-ethyl-sodium-sulphonate. is a product formed by reacting sodium bisulphate with houttuynin. which is obtained from a medicinal herb Houttuynia cordata Thunb. (omitted)

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The Development of Fashion Design with Korean Images Using Digital Media - 3D Modeling Based On Maya (Qualoth) Program - (디지털 매체를 활용한 한국적 이미지 패션 디자인 개발 - Maya(Qualoth) 프로그램을 활용한 3차원 모델링 -)

  • Lee, Yoon-Kyung;Kim, Min-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.42-53
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    • 2008
  • This study is about the development of Fashion Design using of Korean Motive applied Digital Medium. With rapid change during the 21st century, digital media has emerged as the most important communication tool to facilitate speedy and interactive conversation. The recent emergence of 'Mass Customization' is a good reflection of digital transition's interactive features, realizing product variation and customization through flexibility and immediate responsiveness. In this so-called digital era, fashion is a tool that facilitates the use of digital media, while acting as the object, or the purpose, where digital media can be applied. This study looked at the development situations and future utilization method regarding digital fashion, which was recreated through digital media. In this study, a new design process was developed through digital media and actually manufactured Korean image clothing to reflect the motif of plant found in Korean folk paintings. Three-Dimensional(3D) digital shape was dressed in virtual clothing for comparison, thereby adding some features of textile design to three-Dimensional(3D) shape. Through the process, the study can provide various potential accesses to future development of fashion design utilizing digital media.

A study of the Cartoonish Element in Folk Painting (민화(民畵)의 만화(漫畵)적 요소 연구)

  • Yi, Soon-Gu
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.15
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2009
  • The discussion on folk painting (minwha) has been continued till recent in various ways. MinWha is applied by painting artists and also utilized as a basic material of design. These are the attempts approved by the viewpoint of the 'Korean beauty'. In saying so, minwha symbolizes for typical types of Korean painting, and is articulated as an aspect of forgotten spirit. However, despite the fact of Minwha's frequent application, and its evident originality, it remains only the thread of the existence. Although minwha has a lot of commonalities and similarities with the characteristics of cartooning, a decisive attempt of cartooning is hardly shown through. Therefore, this paper is aim to classify creative paintings by the distinctive features of minwha, such as exaggeration and abridgment, sarcasm and current affair aspect, common technique of art drawing, caricatured element, expression of an ideal world, various techniques from artist's different comprehension, etcetera and to make opportunity to constructively apply these features in cartoons. The types of minwha are mostly classified by the contents of the painting. However, since the purpose of this thesis is to find caricatured aspects in minwha, it will be largely classified by the elements of animal, plant, human, insect species, finny tribe, feathered tribe, and nature phenomenon. This classification takes advantage of accessibility to understand the characterization of the object, and leads to take a positive approach.

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