• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean common name

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현대 가구제조현장에서 사용되는 가구용어 연구 (A Study on Furniture Terminology at Contemporary Furniture Manufacture Fields)

  • 문선옥;송호정;김애주;홍승현;박경연;장현영;조숙경
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2013
  • This article intends to explore the formation of furniture terms with the name of furniture, furniture materials, tools, and machinery from eight furniture companies manufacturing their own different furniture items. As a result of this study, the terms can be abstracted as four things as follows. First of all, the terminology that the furniture firms is are unified over 80 percent and has no problem on the communication among the companies. Especially office furniture all is using common words because the terms are almost fixed by an administration agreement relating to the Supply Administration. Second, the furniture terms being used at the fields are mixed with Korean, English, and Japanese, and this current state shows more at small businesses than at large businesses Third, the terms of foreign words, almost English, present 48 percent as 156 words among the total 325 terms. Japanese shows 6 percent as 21 terms but it tends to be handed down from mouth to mouth with inaccurate conditions. Finally, the formation of the terms are from the original words or English, from the combination of Korean and foreign words for convenience at the fields, and from being created as Korean newly in considering Korea's special situation.

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수하식 큰가리비 양식의 채롱간 조류의 흐름 간섭현상 규명 (Investigation of interference current distribution in a long line scallop cage aquaculture)

  • 김현영;오봉세;차봉진;박미선
    • 한국패류학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2014
  • The mass mortalities have been occurring of Korean scallop Patinopecten yessoensis from 1997's to now in Korea east sea. Cages behavior and interference effect (common name; curtain effect) between scallop cages were investigated in culture grounds on the eastern coastal waters of Korea for understand to mechanism of rising about mass mortalities of Korean scallop quickly. The first experiment was carried out in circulating water channel to assess inclination angel from relationship between velocity and cages interval, velocity with culture cages position. An angle of inclination of scallop culture cages were 94.6 to 92.3 degree under a several velocity which were from 0.1 m/s and 131.9 to 118.1 degree under 0.5 m/s with cages interval were 1 m, 94.3 to 91.0 degree under velocity is 0.1 m/s and 133.2 to 122.4 degree under 0.5 m/s with cages interval were 1.5 m and 94.6 to 96.4 degree under velocity is 0.1 m/s and 131.7 to 131.8 under 0.5 m/s with cages interval were 2 m. The second experiment was designed to prove the tank test. Velocities were measured inside and outside of the scallop culture ground at eastern sea of Korea. The velocity of inside of the culture was the slowest as 0.1m/s. In this result, interference between former cage and after cage was occurred.

특수의복에 관한 실태조사 연구 -한국과 미국의 교과과정과 연구경향분석을 중심으로- (Comparative Analysis of Curriculum and Research Trends Related to Clothing for Persons with Special Needs between Korea and America)

  • 김찬주
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.13-28
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    • 1989
  • With the purpose of identifying clothing for persons with special needs one of new directions in Clothing and Textiles, this pater comparatively analyzed current curriculum and research trends related to this field between Korea and America. Questionaire was distributed to 25 Korean colleges with Clothing and Textiles department and 4 American colleges known for special clothing study. Questions regarded the name of course, level (grade), number of credit houre, prerequisits and supporting courses, subjects of lecture and projects, way of managing lecture and projects, evaluation system, other special characteristics. Resources for analyzing research trends are Thesis and Dissertations in Clothing and Textiles, Research Journal of Clothing & Textiles/Home Economics Association, College Professors' research reports collection, of both Korea and America. Years of publications are 1972∼1986 (America), 1978∼1988 (Korea). Findings are as follows; 1. Clothing for special needs can be classified into various groups; Clothing for physically handicapped, mentally retarded, elderly, unusual-sized, pregnant/nursing mothers, institutionalized, protective clothing, uniform/career apparel. 2. Management of coursework related to special clothing has several common characteristics specially in America; Building-up coursework, problem-solving orientation, cooperative team-preject, interdisciplinary approach, client-versus-designer preference, community involvement. In Korea, a few school only has special clothing coursework and its scope of study was very limited. 3. Majority of research reports done with the subjects of special clothing had made for physically handicapped people and the elderly. Protective clothing and uniform have recently been paid much interests. 4. Researchers had mainly concerned on Design and Construction Aspects and nextly on social-psychological aspects. However, in America, selection and care aspects and marketing aspects of special clothing have been very procuctive issues recently. 5. Study on clothing for special needs has several opportunities to be stressed and improvements to be strengthened. Opportunities included active participation to the welfare of community society, strong publicity of accurate professional image, share with business and industry, interdisciplinary approach and new job market. Improvements were discussed in terms of strengthening supporting courses/prerequistes, intensifying interdisciplinary cooperation, provoking strong community involvement and securing financial support and research funds.

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한국산 동굴거미의 연구( I ) 한국산 동굴거미의 연구사, 조사동굴 및 거미 목록 (Studies on Cave Spiders of Korea ( I ) Historical Review and A List of Caves and Spiders)

  • 남궁준
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 1980
  • 한국 동굴거미 연구의 기저로서 지금까지의 연구경과의 개요와 조사동굴 및 확인된 동굴거미의 목록을 수록하였다. 1) 한국산 동굴거미에 대한 연구는 1961년 11월에 시작되어 약 20년이 경과한 바, 기간 39편의 논문이 10명의 저자에 의해 발표되었고, 15과 27속 29종이 보고되었으며, 16종의 신종이 기재되었으나 본격적인 조사연구는 이제부터라고 하겠다. 2) 조사된 동굴은 석탄암동굴이 121개, 용암동굴이 33개이며 이들에 대한 정확한 명칭과 소재지를 밝혀두었다. 3) 현재까지의 한국산 동굴거미로 확인된 23과 80속 85종과 독립종이 확실시되어 그 속명만을 수록한 13미확정종의 목록을 밝혔다. 아직 연구 정리되지 못한 Leptonetidae, Nesticidae, Cybaeinae, Erigonidae 중에는 분류학적이나 생태학적면에서 중요한 것들이 많이 남아 있다. 4) 해외 동굴거미와 공통되는 것은 일본산과의 25종 서구산과의 2종이 있으며 이들의 대부분은 외래성의 것이고, 진동굴성의 것은 전혀 없었다.

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『천금익방(千金翼方)·상한(傷寒)』에 대한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the 『Qianjinyifang·Shanghan』)

  • 민유리;류정아
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.77-97
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : Qianjinyifang Shanghan is an important versions of Shanghanlun, but it was never introduced widely, and studies on its were not done a lot. Thus, the author seeks to study this book in order to find its special features, its relationship with other versions of Shanghanlun, and its status in the process of the transmission of Shanghanlun. Methods : Dissertations on Qianjinyifang Shanghan and dissertations that compare Yuhanben and Songben were studied. Sentences were numbered based on Qianjinyifang Shanghan, Tangbenshanghanlunjiaozhu to compare with other versions of Shanghanlun. Results : Sunsimiao brought the changes of "以法方類證, 方證同條 比類相附" in Shanghanlun. It organized Taiyangbing chapters according to their decoction pattern, and made Taiyangbing chapter name as "太陽病用${\cdots}$湯法". Chì shi ye was placed in front of Taiyangbìngyongguizhitangfa. Jueyinbing and Liouhuibing were combined to one that were seperated in Yuhanben. Shanghanyiji titlel was put in front of Yijipian to distinguish clearly from Sanyinsanyangpian. Sanyinsanyangpian and Yijipian contains many sentences that are missing in Songben. Conclusions : Qianjinyifang Shanghan is one of the major Shanghanluns that were saved by Jiaozhengyishuju I Northern Song Period, and it was put together as an independent book after the Ming and Qing dynasties. It plays an important role in the process of the transmission of Shanghanlun in 800 years, through 3C, 7C, and 11C. Moreover, when we compare the three books of Qianjinyifang Shanghan, Yuhanben, and Songben's Sanyinsanyangpian and Yijipian's sentences, we could know that they began from a common original text, but they became branched, and Qianjinyifang Shanghan has a closer relationship with Yuhanben. Sanyinsanyangpian and Yijipian sentences can serve to supplement what is missing in today's Songben.

하수오(何首烏)와 백하수오(白何首烏)의 기원과 명칭에 대한 연구 (Studies of Name and Herbal Origins of Ha-Soo-Oh)

  • 최환수;주매분;김정숙;이제현
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2003
  • Polygoni multiflori Radix has been used as a tonic medicine. In Korea, Cynanchi wilfordii Radix have been used too. Their names are resembled, but their plant origines are different. Polygoni multiflori Radix is called 何首烏 or 赤何首烏, and Cynanchi wilfordii Radix is 白何首烏 or 白首烏. They are suggested that they had been confused using at the early days in drug history. Polygoni multiflori Radix is enclosed in the pharmacopoeias of Korea, North Korea, Chinese and Japan. The nomina of pharmacopoeias are 赤何首烏 at North Korea and 何首烏 at other countries; Korea, Chinese and Japan. Cynanchi wilfordii Radix is just enclosed in Korea and North Korea. It means that Cynanchi wilfordii Radix has been commonly prescribed in Korea and North Korea than other countries. The nomina of pharmacopoeias are 白首烏 in Korea and 白何首烏 in North Korea. The characteristics of 何首烏 in ancient herbal records are confused of Polygoni multiflori Radix and Cynanchi wilfordii Radix. But Polygoni multiflori Radix is fixed at 何首烏 later. In Korea (south and north) Cynanchi wilfordii Radix has been recorded to using in 東醫寶鑑 that was Korea traditional Medicinal book and wrote at 1613. The 白首烏 is named in chinese about 20 century, but 白何首烏 is in korea about 19 century. In these consequences, prescription of Cynanchi wilfordii Radix in Korea is earlier than Chinese and Japan, and more common consumption too. So the nomen of 白何首烏 is better properly than 白首烏 in Korean Herbal pharmacopoeia.

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서울대학교(大學校) 수원(水原)캠퍼스에서 채집(採集)한 목재부후균(木材腐朽菌)(I) (Wood-Rotting Fungi Collected in Suweon Campus of Seoul National University (1))

  • 라용준;신현동
    • 한국균학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 1982
  • 1981년(年) 9월(月)부터 1982년(年) 10월(月)까지 서울대학교(大學校) 수원(水原)캠퍼스내(內)에서 목재부후균(木材腐朽菌)을 채집(採集)하였다. 이들은 2목(目), 8과(科), 22속(屬), 34종(種)으로 분류(分類)되였으며, 그 중(中) 한국산(韓國産) 미기록속(未記錄屬) Gloeoporus와 미기록종(未記錄種) G. adustus(Willd. ex Fr.) $Pil\acute{a}t$ 및 G. dichrous(Fr.) Bres.가 발견(發見)되었다. 이들 신종(新種)에 대해 우리말 버섯이름이 주어졌으며, 자실체(子實體)에 대한 기술(記述)을 덧붙였다. 채집(採集)된 34종(種)에 대해 각각(各各) 서식(棲息)하는 나무의 속명(屬名)을 기재(記載)하였다. 각(各) 표본(標本)은 서울대학교(大學校) 농과대학(農科大學) 농생물학과(農生物學科)에 보존(保存)되어 있다. 한국산(韓國産) 미기록종(未記錄種)의 동정(同定)에 협조(協助)하여 주신 미국(美國) Virginia주립대학교(州立大學校) Orson K. Miller, Jr. 교수(敎授)에게 감사(感謝)를 드린다.

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한국산 가막사리속(국화과)의 미기록 귀화식물: 왕도깨비바늘 (First record of Bidens subalternans DC. var. subalternans (Asteraceae-Heliantheae) from Korea)

  • 김선유;윤석민;홍석표
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2012
  • 부산광역시 금정구와 경상북도 경산시 진량읍 및 대구광역시 북구에서 채집된 한국산 국화과의 미기록 귀화식물인 Bidens subalternans DC. var. subalternans을 확인하여 보고한다. 본 분류군은 잎은 1회 우상복엽으로 깊게 갈라지며, 소엽은 너비가 좁은 피침형이고, 통상화는 4갈래, 수과는 장타원형으로 한국산 가막사리속 다른 분류군들과 구분이 된다. 국명은 식물체가 대형(특히, 잎 크기)임을 고려하여, '왕도깨비바늘'로 신칭하였다. 한국산 가막사리속 분류군에 대한 검색표를 제시하였다.

조선시대 라마계 천왕문의 수용 및 전개에 대하여 -천왕문의 배치와 사천왕 배열에 관한 문제- (The Emergence and Development of the Lamaist Gateway of $Lokap\bar{a}las$ during the $Jos\breve{o}n$ Dynasty - Some problems on the orientation of the Gateway of Lokapala and on the allocation of the Four Guardian Kings -)

  • 이대암
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.47-66
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    • 2007
  • $Lokap{\bar{a}}las$ are understood as the deities of four directions in Buddhism: $Dhrtar{\bar{a}}stra$ in the East, $Vir{\bar{u}}dhaka$ in the South, $Vir{\bar{u}}p{\bar{a}}ksa$ in the West and $Vai{\acute{s}}ravana$ in the North respectively. Their common name is, therefore, called as the "Four Guardian Kings", whose function is to prevent demonic forces from entering into its sacred world. Although the position of $Lokap{\bar{a}}las$ is to the lowest level in the hierarchy of the minor deities in Buddhism, the cult of $Lokap{\bar{a}}las$ was widely spread and prominent in the countries of Northern Buddhism. It played a significant role in terms of the state-protecting Buddhism, on behalf of it's esoteric and magic power. More than 20 Gateways of the $Lokap{\bar{a}}las$ and $Lokap{\bar{a}}la$ statues were still well preserved in Korea, and they were believed to be constructed after the Japanese attack in 1592. After war, monks had concentrated on restoring ruined temples and building many new Gateways of the Four Guardian Kings over the Korean peninsular. Under such circumstances, even though the $Lokap{\bar{a}}las$ played a significant role as the subject of cult in Korean Buddhism. they might have a small chance to be taught traditional Lama iconography exactly. The purpose of this essay is to examine the relation of orientation of the Gate way of $Lokap{\bar{a}}las$ and allocation of each Kings inside the gate.

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상한론(傷寒論)과 금궤요략(金匱要略)의 해백(薤白) 기원종과 1일 복용량 (The Origin and Daily Dose of Allii Chinensis Bulbus in Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases and Synopsis of Prescriptions of the Golden Chamber)

  • 김인락
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to assume the origin and daily dose of Allii Chinensis Bulbus in Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases and Prescriptions of the Gold Chamber. Methods : I assumed the origin with Book of Materica Medica such as Illustration and Classic of Materia Medica(本草圖經), Illustration and Consideration of Plant's Name and Reality(植物名實圖考), The Korean Herbal Pharmacopoeia Forth Edition, Annotation of Hangeul Treatise of Cold Damages Diseases, and daily dose based on general principle applied on dose of Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases. Results : In Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases and Prescriptions of the Gold Chamber, the original species of Allii Chinensis Bulbus was Allium chinense G. Don. It was to be measured with weight. It was too big to write on size due to it's 10~30mm length and 3~12mm in diameter. And due to irregular size, it can't be written on number, too. Daily dose of Allii Chinensis Bulbus in Whaeyeok-san(回逆散), Gwalluhaebaekbanha-tang(栝樓薤白半夏湯) was 3 Ryang(兩), which was the most common case in Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases. And that in Gwalluhaebaekgyeji-tang(栝樓薤白桂枝湯), Gwalluhaebaekbaekju-tang(栝樓薤白白酒湯) is 8 Ryang(兩), which was the largest dose as dried herb in Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases Conclusions : The original species of Allii Chinensis Bulbus was Allium chinense G. Don. The daily dose of Allii Chinensis Bulbus was 3 Ryang(兩)(19.5g) in Whaeyeok-san and Gwalluhaebaekbanha-tang, and was 8 Ryang(兩)(52g) in Gwalluhaebaekgyeji-tang and Gwalluhaebaekbaekju-tang.