• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean SMEs

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Technological Innovation and SMEs: Review on 40 Years of Research and Future Directions (중소기업과 기술혁신: 「중소기업연구」 40년 연구동향 및 향후 연구과제)

  • Park, Sangmoon;Kang, Shinhyung;Kim, Sun-Young
    • Korean small business review
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.103-122
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the research trends of SMEs and technological innovations in the last 40 years. Research topics and methodological trends were analyzed for 114 academic papers deals with technology innovation in SMEs. In terms of research subjects, there have been interested in the technology capability and technology accumulation of SMEs in the 1990s, but after the 2000s, research on external open innovation and innovation performance has increased. The empirical analysis studies using primary or secondary data were dominated since the 2000s. We suggest some future research directions, more systematic innovation processes in SMEs, the interactions between technology innovation and external environments, and advanced methodologies on SMEs' technology innovation studies.

Measuring Top Management Commitment in SMEs: A Self-Assessment Scale

  • Lewis, Winston G.;Pun, Kit F.;Lalla, Terrence R.M.
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the development of a scale for measuring top management commitment towards continual quality performance improvement in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). A set of self-assessment questions of the ISO 9004: 2000 Standard was used to assess the adoption status of quality management practices. This paper investigates the inter-item reliability and the content validity of the Quality Management Principles Scale (QMPS) in an integrated improvement process in SMEs. An empirical study was conducted to acquire senior management views on the use of the QMPS in manufacturing sectors in Trinidad and Tobago. Based on 328 responses from 110 SMEs, statistical software packages were used to analyse the empirical data and determine the reliability and validity of the QMPS. The paper contributes to develop a self-assessment scale that can be used to measure top management commitment. It is anticipated that the findings would provide practical insights for evaluating the levels of maturity on performance improvement in SMEs.

Test and Fabrication of the 1MJ Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage System (1MJ급 초전도에너지저장시스템 제작 및 평가)

  • Kim, H.J.;Seong, K.C.;Cho, J.W.;Kim, S.W.;Bae, J.H.;Lee, E.Y.;Kwon, Y.K.;Ryu, K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.685-687
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    • 2002
  • For several decades researches and developments on superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) system have been done for efficient electric power management. Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute(KERI) have developed of a 1MJ. 300kVA SMES System for improving power quality in sensitive electric loads. We developed the code for design of a SMES magnet. which could find the parameters of the SMES magnet having minimum amount of superconductors for the same stored energy. and designed the 1MJ SMES magnet by using it. This paper describes the design. fabrication and experimental results for the SMES magnet. cryostat, HTS current lead and power converter.

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Analyzing Complementarity Structures of KM Strategies and Testing Their Impact on Firm Performance in Small and Medium Enterprises (중소기업에 있어 지식경영 소싱 전략 간 상호보완 구조의 분석 및 기업 성과에 미치는 영향 검정)

  • Choi, Byounggu;Lee, Jae-Nam
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.55-75
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    • 2011
  • Scant attention has been given to analyzing how knowledge sourcing strategies affect firm performance in SMEs and what are the differences between SMEs and large firms in the patterns of knowledge sourcing strategies adoption. This study attempts to advance the current literature by examining the impact of knowledge sourcing strategies on SMEs performance. The empirical segment of our work is based on data on knowledge sourcing strategies of SMEs and organizational performance from a sample of 166 Korean firms. Our results indicate knowledge sourcing adoption patterns of SMEs are different from large firms. In addition, the results confirm that substitutability between internal- and external-oriented, person- and external-oriented sourcing strategies. This study sheds new light on knowledge management (KM) research by identifying the relationship between knowledge sourcing strategies and SMEs performance.

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Public Procurement for Innovation in Korea

  • Choi, Jonghwa;Lee, Kwang Ho;Lee, Ahjung
    • STI Policy Review
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.87-104
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    • 2015
  • Public procurement for innovation is used as one of the major policy tools to stimulate innovation and promote growth of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Korea. However, it is evaluated that this policy has not been so effective in promoting technological innovation among SMEs largely because it heavily depends on price competitiveness of SMEs products and services. In order to draw some policy implications, this study examines the PPI policies of selected countries as comparative references and conducts an empirical analysis on Korean Public Procurement Services (PPS) data for identifying challenges of the current policy in Korea. We conclude that in order to enhance technological innovations of SMEs, PPI policy in Korea should 1) focus more on the potential competitiveness of SMEs, 2) enlarge public demands especially on R&D services, 3) encourage private sector participation in the public procurement market, 4) improve the assessment criteria for public procurement market registration, and 5) restructure the responsible organizations.

A Study on the Impact between the Export Education of SMEs in Busan Region and Export Possibility by Logistic Regression Analysis (로지스틱 회귀분석을 통한 부산 지역 중소기업의 해외수출 교육과 해외수출 가능성에 관한 연구)

  • LIM, Yong-Suk
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to examine the impact between the export education of SMEs in Busan Region and export possibility. 62 SMEs in Busan Region were participated in survey. For the empirical analysis, Logistic regression analysis was used with Spss12 to analyze the impact between the involvement on export education and SME's export possibility. In a result, among 3 variables (support, participancy, importance) of involvement on export education, the importance had the influence significantly on export possibility of SMEs. The results indicated that having the intention about the importance of export education is very notable, and implied that it is necessary to develop the education program emphasizing the importance of export education for SMEs' successful export.

Characteristics of an HTS SMES for Solar Power System

  • Kim Woo-Seok;Lee Seung-wook;Hahn Song-yop
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 2005
  • A SMES can be a perfect alternative energy storage device to the chemical batteries which are needed by most of the renewable energy supply systems. The chemical battery storage system is so expensive to maintain and causes another environmental problem because they are not recyclable. But, SMES has semi-permanent lifetime and no environmental problems cause it only need coolants which is non flammable, clean and recyclable gas. In order to verify the feasibility of a SMES for the renewable electrical power supply system, electrical characteristics of a test SMES coil with the photovoltaic power system were analyzed in this paper. Simulation results show that we can charge 40 amps of current in test SMES coil using solar power system. The experimental verification will be performed just after development of the peak power tracking system for the solar system.

Development of a 3MJ/750kV A SMES System

  • Kim Hae-Jong;Seong Ki-Chul;Cho Joon-Wook;Bae Joon-Han;Sim Ki-Deo;Ryu Kyung-Woo;Kime Sang-Hyun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2005
  • Research and development on superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) system have been done to realize efficient electric power management for several decades. Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI) has developed a 3MJ/750kV A SMES system to improve power quality in sensitive electric loads. It consists of an IGBT based power converter, NbTi mixed matrix Rutherford cable superconducting magnet, and a cryostat with HTS current leads. A computer code was developed to find the parameters of the SMES magnet which has minimum amount of superconductors for the same stored energy, and the 3MJ SMES magnet was designed based upon that. This paper describes the fabrication and experimental results of a 3MJ/750kV A SMES system.

Study on Current Capacity of the SC Conductor for $\mu$SMES Coil ($\mu$SMES 코일용 초전도도체의 전류용량에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.J..;Seong, K.C.;Cho, J.W.;Jin, H.B.;Ryu, K.S.;Ryu, K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 1999
  • Recently, small-sized superconducting magnetic storage($\mu$SMES) coils become commercially as an energy storage device for a power conditioner. In design and fabrication of the $\mu$SMES coils, to determine optimum current capacity of the superconducting(SC) conductors is one of the important things. We thus investigated the effect of conductor's current capacity, current density, and stability on the coil's maximum stored energy density in consideration of AC losses and switching device's capacities in a power converter. The results show that the smaller current capacity of the SC conductors is preferred for the $\mu$SMES coils but can increase their induced voltage excessively.

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Energy Management Strategy and Adaptive Control for SMES in Power System with a Photovoltaic Farm

  • Kim, Seung-Tak;Park, Jung-Wook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1182-1187
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an energy management strategy and adaptive control for superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) in a distribution power system with a grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) farm. Application of the SMES system can decrease the output power fluctuations of PV system effectively. Also, it can control the real and reactive powers corresponding to the scheduled reference values with adequate converter capacity, which are required at a steady-state operating point. Therefore, the adaptive control strategy for SMES plays a key role in improving the system stability when the PV generation causes uncertain variations due to weather conditions. The performance of proposed energy management strategy and control method for the SMES is then evaluated with several case studies based on the PSCAD/EMTDC$^{(R)}$ simulation.