• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean Fisheries

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Estimation of Green-House-Gas emissions from domestic eel farm (뱀장어 양식장에서 발생하는 온실가스 배출량 산정)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Kyounghoon;Lee, Dong-Gil;Park, Seong-Wook;Yang, Yong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the study is to estimate the Green-House-Gas (GHG) emissions from domestic eel farm in the water recirculation system or still-water system by the assessment of energy consumptions and GHG emissions for establishing to reduce standards of GHG from a sustainable perspective. GHG emission components as seeds, feed, fuel, electricity, fixed capital, fish respiration, and others were analysed at the different culture type between water recirculation system and still-water system by 3 stage farm size of small, medium, large scale. The result showed that the mean GHG emission of the eel farm was $18.7kg{\cdot}CO_2$ in the stage of production per fish 1kg at different culture type and farm size. Therefore it could be useful for policy, planning, and regulation of aquaculture development with establishing GHG reduction standards.

Development for auto lightening buoy system using solenoid (솔레노이드 장치를 이용한 양식용 부자 LED 전원공급 시스템 개발)

  • CHA, Bong-Jin;BAE, Bong-Sung;KIM, Hyun-Young;CHO, Sam-Kwang;LEE, Gun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates the development of an automatic lightening buoy that can indicate an aquaculture cage at night or in rough weather. The energy for the light is generated by the linear motion of a magnet along with a coil inside the buoy as the waves cause the buoy to oscillate up and down. The principle of the magnet motion is different between the magnet and body of the buoy because the movement of the latter is dependent on the surface wave, while the former is affected by the damper. To obtain a quantitative performance of the buoy, the voltage as well as up and down motion produced by several waves were measured in the wave tank. A shorter wave period, i.e., faster motion, of the magnet produced a brighter light. It is expected that this study can aid in deciding the optimum design of a buoy capable of producing a bright light at any aquaculture site affected by sea or fresh water waves.

Species Composition and Community Structure of Fish by Coastal Stow Net Catch from the Coastal Waters Off Boryeong, Korea (서해 보령 연안 연안개량안강망에 어획된 어류의 종조성 및 군집구조)

  • Choi, Dong hyuk;Yoon, Byoung il;Kim, Maeng jin;Lee, Seung jong
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.761-772
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    • 2020
  • In order to study about species composition and community structure of fish in the coastal water off Boryeong were investigated from January 2018 to December 2019. A total of 10,863 individuals of 87 species of 44 families were collected. The dominant species were Liparis tanakai accounted for 19.8 percent of the total with Amblychaeturichthys hexanema and Collichthys niveatus accounted for 12.4 percent and 11.0 percent of the total number. A cluster analysis based on the Bray-Curtis similarity revealed that the fish community divided into two groups, According to season. The fish species that appeared summer and autumn were mainly migratory, while the fish species that appeared in spring and winter were mainly resident species. Fish caught by stow net had a high percentage of immature fish. It presented that coastal water off Boryeong is located an important spawning and nursery for fisheries resource.

A study on the market-based fisheries resource management for the sustainable fishery (지속적 어업을 위한 시장기반 수산자원관리 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Yeong;Zhang, Chang-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.416-429
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    • 2010
  • The market-based fisheries resources management system was reviewed and the improvement scheme was studied for seeking the sustainability of marine ecosystems and their fisheries resources. A demand-side policy is currently emerging to the management of fisheries resources by reducing over-exploitation, based on the consumer's selection. The role of consumers in the sustainable fishery was studied by comparing the social responsibility and consumer's activity between Korea and foreign countries and international NGO groups, based on the FAO guideline. The adoption of the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC)'s eco-labelling certificate was suggested by expanding the existing environment-friendly certification system in Korea. This new system will contribute to the protection of young immature fish and spawners in coastal and offshore fisheries as well as to the international trade of seafood in terms of fish products from well-managed fisheries. It is noted that the consumer's activities in the markets as regulators will contribute to the ecosystem health and sustainability.

Analysis of economic effects of expanding of biodegradable fishing gear (생분해 어구 보급 확대에 따른 경제적 효과 분석)

  • PARK, Subong;KIM, Hyun Young;YANG, Yong Su;EUH, Seung Seob;KANG, Da Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.372-377
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the global problem of marine debris and marine plastics is getting serious, various ways to solve them have been proposed, and the use of the biodegradable fishing gear is proposed as an alternative. Currently, 13 types of biodegradable fishing gears are available, but their penetration rate is only 8.7%. However, the need for the use of the biodegradable fishing gear is growing as awareness of protecting marine ecosystems is growing. Therefore, in this study, the economic effects of the expansion of biodegradable fishing gear distribution in Korea's coastal areas were analyzed through the conservation of marine ecosystems, augmentation of fisheries resources, and augmentation of fishing efficiency. According to the analysis, the economic effects of 52,795 million won, 105,590 million won, and 158,385 million won was generated as the distribution of biodegradable fishing gear were expanded to 10%, 20% and 30% across all gill net and trap.

Feeding Habits of Paralichthys olivaceus in the Uljin Marine Ranching Area (동해 울진바다목장에 서식하는 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus)의 식성)

  • Choi, Jung-Hwa;Yoon, Sang-Cheoul;Lee, Sung-Il;Kim, Jong-Bin;Kim, Hye-Rim
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.684-688
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    • 2011
  • The feeding habits of Paralichthys olivaceus in the Uljin marine ranching area, located on the mid-eastern coast of Korea, were studied from January to November 2009. In total, 381 specimens were collected; fish ranged in size from 15.4 to 59.0 cm in total length. P. olivaceus is a carnivore, mainly consuming other fishes and crustaceans. The prey items of P. olivaceus changed ontogenetically. Small individuals fed on decapod crustaceans while large ones fed heavily on other fishes. The diet of P. olivaceus varied seasonally. Fish comprised the main prey items throughout the year. The stomach contents index (SCI) of each size class increased and the dietary breadth index (DBI) of each size class decreased as individuals grew.

A Study on the Reform Direction for Fisheries Administration Organization (수산행정조직의 개혁방안에 관한 연구)

    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.233-244
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    • 1999
  • The world views the sea newly for the supplementation of the limited land resources and extension of the national territory especially the sea is changing from the period of the free availability to that of the sea control y the coastal nations in step with the announcement of the marine laws in November 16.1994. Therefore Korea is changing strang fisheries nation the fact is that korea cannot effectively cope with changing fisheries situation and various fisheries difficulties because the fisheries policy system is dispersed to each parts of the government. Therefore I tried to present a theoretical basis by studying in the fisheries administration organization. The vision of Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries is as follow: a coastal fishery must be able to reproduction change of fishery structure must be able to raising fishery consumption of fishery must be able to improvement live of fishing village must be able to betterment overseas fishing grounds must have to security. The results of this study is as follow: fisheries administration organization must be reform of organization for changing under the all situation fisheries administration organization must be reform of entrepreneurial organization fisheries administration organization must be reform of customer driven organization fisheries administration organization must be reform of competitive organization.

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Ecological Characteristics and Proximate Composition of Muraenesox cinereus off the Southern Coast of Korea (한국 남해 연안 갯장어(Muraenesox cinereus)의 생태학적 특성 및 식품 성분 비교)

  • Koh, Eun Hye;Kwon, Dae-Hyeon;Nam, Ki Ho;Kim, Yeonghye;Jang, Choong-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2019
  • We investigated the ecological characteristics and proximate composition of Muraenesox cinereus off the southern coast of Korea. Anal length distribution, sex ratio, condition factor of M. cinereus individuals caught by costal complex (longline) fisheries were investigated from June to October 2018. The mean anal length was 23.5 cm, which was less than $L_{50}$, indicating that the individuals were mostly immature. Sex ratio is 9:1, we captured 382 females and 29 males, which produced a significantly different ratio (P<0.05). Condition factor remained constant over the study period. The proximate composition of M. cinereus individuals was analyzed from July to October 2018. No significant differences in moisture, crude lipid, crude protein, and ash content were observed between individuals caught in summer and those caught in fall.

On-site Investigation and Verification of Effect of the Sea Urchin Removal Devices (전기장 자극을 활용한 성게제거장치의 해상성능 평가)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Lee, Jungkwan;Kim, Seonghun;Oh, Wooseok;Oh, Taegeon;Lee, Donggil;Lee, Kyounghoon
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.954-959
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to verify the effectiveness of rescue apparatus, that can capture crabs using external stimuli such as food and electricity, without relying on divers. In this study, a microcomputer-based controller and an IC-device-based controller were developed, and spot inspection was conducted using 20 modules and 30 sea urchin removal modules. Accordingly, 58, 18, 17, and 74 sea urchins were introduced in the first, second, third and fourth experiments, respectively. The result of evaluating the lure of each removal mechanism, based on the catch per unit effort, with an electrical stimulus was 1.1 (32/10), with a feeding stimulus was 3.4 (100/29), and with electrical and feeding stimuli was 3.5 (35/10).

A Study on the Model of Measuring Expost Cummulative Fisheries Damages : Focused on the Sedentary Fisheries (일정기간동안 누적된 어업피해의 사후적 피해율 추정모형에 관한 연구 : 정착성 어업을 중심으로)

  • 강용주;김기수;유명숙
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.23-50
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    • 2001
  • The study tries to suggest one kind of method for measuring expost commutative fisheries damages caused by a large scale coastal reclamation. The situation of fisheries damages which the paper is considering is different from those of general cases:the latter is a priori investigation but the former is a posteriori one. Therefore we need a different approach for exact measurement of such kind of fisheries damages. The key contribution of the paper is to try to estimate a decreasing production function using the results of present investigation and several statistical data about our coastal fisheries productivity and environmental deterioration. Using the function, the paper tries to derive the expected catch amount and damage amount.

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