• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean Environment

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바이오필리아 이론에 기초한 빛 환경 평가 연구 (A Study on Lighting Environmental Evaluation Based on Biophilia)

  • 양소연;이태경
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of study developing Development evaluation methods of light environment for indoor of middle school based on 'Biophilia'. This study is mainly based on literary review and survey research. To construct structural questionnaire based on 'Light and Space' of Biophilic Design for well being lighting environmental evaluation. We construct structural questionnaire that have 10 evaluation factors and 60 detail evaluation items to evaluate lighting environment for indoor of middle school based on biophilia theory. To survey students' subjective evaluation, the participant of study has been selected with the total number of 232 middle school students. The data were analyzed using Multiple Regression Analysis by IBM SPSS statistics 21. The result of pearson correlation analysis between satisfaction of indoor light environment and school life satisfaction, satisfaction of the whole indoor light environment was found showing positive relationship with school life satisfaction. The results of light environmental evaluation were factor 3,6,8,9 was lower than others. This study was designed to suggesting an evaluation method of light environment of the school. Biophilia theory said when 10 evaluation factor are in harmony, light environment can be well-being. So, factor 3,6,8,9 that are important elements to increase the satisfaction of lighting environment are consider carefully for the plan of indoor lighting environment.

친환경농산물 구매지출에 대한 소비자지식과 소비자태도 영향 (Consumer Knowledge and Attitude to Spending on Environment-Friendly Agricultural Products)

  • 허은정;김지웅
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.883-896
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzed the effects of consumer knowledge and attitudes toward spending on environment-friendly agricultural products. Using data collected from 486 Ulsan housewives, results showed each score of consumer knowledge on and attitude to environment-friendly agricultural products was the middle level, and that mean monthly expenditure on environment-friendly agricultural products was 91,193 won. A multiple regression analysis was computed and indicated that higher spending on environmentally friendly agricultural products was related to high levels of consumer knowledge, positive attitudes to environment-friendly agricultural products, higher levels of household income, being a housewife in terms of occupation position, and post-graduate education levels. Furthermore, results also implied that consumer knowledge and attitudes to environment-friendly agricultural products were of greater influences than the demographic variables in their influence over spending on environment-friendly agricultural products.

개인맞춤형 주거환경개선이 작업수행만족도 및 일상생활활동에 미치는 효과 : 뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로 한 사례연구 (The Effects of Personalized Residential Environment Improvement on Occupational Performance Satisfaction and Activities of Daily Living : Case Studies in Stroke Patients)

  • 김민호;박성호
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of personalized residential environment improvement on occupational performance satisfaction and activities of daily living(ADL) in stroke patients, and desire to use as the basis for presenting an effective method for improving the residential environment of the disabled patients. Method: This study has been carried out with 3 stroke patients undergoing therapy for rehabilitation at the S hospital from August 2014 to January 2015. Residential environment improvement was conducted based on the desired space. Occupational performance, satisfaction and ADL assessed by modified COPM, K-MBI. Intervention has provided grab bar and aids fit to the environment of each person. Result: After residential environment improvement, ADL score was improved, but improved scores for specific items only. In occupational performance and satisfaction, there was a significant difference. Conclusion: The results of this study were to find out that there is a positive effect of personalized residential environment improvement on occupational performance satisfaction and activities of daily living in stroke patients, could be used as a basis for presenting an effective way to residential environment improvement of the disabled patients.

Recent Activities in Space Environment Engineerings in Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency

  • Koshiishi, Hideki
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.93.2-93.2
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    • 2011
  • Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) has measured space environment and its effects on spacecraft and astronaut since 1987. At present, we have operated space environment monitors onboard one GEO spacecraft, one QZO spacecraft, and two LEO spacecrafts. The obtained space environment data has been gathered into the Space Environment and Effects System database (SEES, http://sees.tksc.jaxa.jp/). In this presentation, measurement result of space environment in low earth orbit obtained by the Daichi satellite from 2006 through 2011 is reported as well as recent activities in space environment engineerings in JAXA. The Technical Data Acquisition Equipment (TEDA) on board the Daichi satellite (Advanced Land Observing Satellite: ALOS) had been operated in low earth orbit at 700 km altitude with 98 degree inclination from February 2006 until April 2011. The TEDA consists of the Light Particle Telescope and the Heavy Ion Telescope. The operation period of the Daichi satellite was through the solar-activity minimum period. The space radiation environment around the Daichi satellite had been almost stable. However, large solar flares followed by CMEs sometimes disturbed the space radiation environment in the orbit of the Daichi satellite. In addition, high speed solar wind often flowed and modulated the electron flux in the horn region. On the other hand, a little variation was seen in the SAA region.

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취약계층의 주거환경 실태조사 -보건소 방문보건사업 대상을 중심으로- (A Survey on Housing Environment of Vulnerable Population - Focused on the Recipients of Visiting Health Care Services -)

  • 김희걸;남혜경
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.528-539
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The aim of this study is to provide baseline data on the housing environment of a vulnerable population. Methods: This study provides a descriptive survey on the housing environment of a vulnerable population of a city in Gyeong-gi province. A total of 9,061 households were selected as research participants. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews by visiting nurses from February 2014 to March 2014. Results: Interviewees answered "poor" on items including cold drafts, illumination, daylight penetration, inflow of polluted air, house odor, stairs safety, noise, mold, pests, and ventilation. The score for housing environment problems showed a significant group difference due to gender, age, economic status, family type, type of housing, and type of ownership. Conclusion: These results indicate that the vulnerable population is exposed to a poor housing environment. Thus, there is an urgent need to improve the housing environment for the vulnerable population. Based on this study, linking a visiting health care service program and housing environment improvement projects from relevant administrative agencies might be recommended in order to effectively improve the housing environment.

ICT를 활용한 家政科 Web기반 문제해결 학습환경의 개발 (Development of a Web Based Learning Environment for Problem Solving using ICT in Home Economics Education)

  • 박미정;채정현
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권7호
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study was to develop a Web based learning environment for Home Economics Education(HEE) using ICT (Information & Communication Technology). For the study, the following procedures were performed: 1) the review of literature, 2) development of teaming environment and questionnaires based on Web for HEE using ICT. The Web based learning environment was investigated and designed, and evaluated by the users. The problems indicated through the evaluation were revised and complemented. In addition, 13 sets of Learning questionnaires, which were verified using the same procedure as above, were developed to provide problem solving ability through the Web based learning environment. Learning environment based on the Web entitled "Together with the classroom of HEE" has a main menu, which is composed of rooms for HEE, students, teachers, various topics, recommendation sites, chatting, and e-mail. A room for HEE, in which teaming activity mainly occurs by following the sequences of learning procedures, includes other sub-rooms for the guidance of Loaming, discussion, directories for reference, question and answer, submission of homework, evaluation, and an encyclopedia. Therefore, this study implicates: 1) achievement of teaming environment using the ICT mainly made by students who solve problems closely related to daily life, 2) development of practical learning questionnaires fitted in the present state, 3) preparation for the curriculum. Finally, from this study, I suggested that further studies are needed to develop models for learning, interaction between students and teachers, and the learning materials under the Web based loaming environment.

어린이집의 교사전문성 지원환경이 초임교사의 전문성 인식에 미치는 영향: 직무수행동기의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The Effects of a Professional Learning Environment at a Day Care Center on the Professionalism of Beginning Teachers: Focusing on the Mediating Role of Their Work Task Motivation)

  • 조아영;김수정
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.113-138
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    • 2019
  • Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of a teacher professional learning environment at workplace day care centers on the professionalism of beginning teachers and also to verify the mediating effects of the beginning teachers'work task motivation on that relationship. Methods: The participants were 129 new teachers currently employed at workplace day care centers. The Current Status for Professional Competence was used to measure the teachers' professionalism. The Professional Learning Environment Inventory assesses the professional learning environment of day care centers. To measure the work task motivation, the Work Tasks Motivation Scale for Teachers was used. Results: Firstly, positive relationships were identified between a professional learning environment and their intrinsic motivation and identified motivation. However, there were also negative relationships between the professional learning environment and their introjected motivation and amotivation. Secondly, this study partially verified the mediating effects of the beginning teachers'work task motivation on the relationship between the professional learning environment and teachers' professionalism. Conclusion/Implications: The relationship between the professional learning environment and the professionalism of beginning teachers was mediated by the teachers'own intrinsic motivations, identified motivations, and amotivation.

중소병원 물리치료사의 업무환경품질과 LMX가 이직의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Work Environment Quality and LMX of Physical Therapist in Small and Medium-sized Hospitals on Turnover Intention)

  • 조철호
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.445-459
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The present study was designed to find out how the quality of the work environment felt by physical therapists and LMX affect the turnover intention. In addition, we tried to find the mediating effect of LMX in the causal relationship between work environment quality and turnover intention, and to find ways to effectively lower the turnover intention of physical therapists. Methods: Survey tool has obtained validity and reliability through literature survey, exploratory survey and pretest and sample 365 was selected. To treat a pretest and main analysis, SPSS23.0 and AMOS23.0 were employed and structural equation model was employed as an analysis method. Results: Among the work environments, the human environment, the physical environment, and the compensation system were found to have an effect on LMX. In addition, the physical environment and compensation system were found to have a significant effect on turnover intention. LMX was found to have an effect on turnover intention and play a mediating role. Conclusion: In order to lower the turnover intention of physical therapists, the level of LMX should be increased by strengthening the factors of the working environment. This study shows that the management of LMX along with the working environment is an important factor in lowering the turnover intention of physical therapists, and this study has several limitations.

Feasibility of Red Tide Detection around Korean Waters using Satellite Remote Sensing

  • Suh, Young-sang;Lee, Na-kyung;Lee, hyun-Jang;Kim, Hak-gyoon;Kim, Bok-kee;Hwang, Jae-dong
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2003년도 춘계 수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 2003
  • Korea has experienced a Cochlodinium polykrikoides red tide 10 out of the last 10 years (1993-2002). This species of red tide has been experienced at least once by all the southern coast of the Korean peninsular and has been transported up the southeastern coast all the way to the northeastern coast since 1995. The impression is that red tide is spending and becoming more common not only in the nearest coastal water, but also in the offshore. (omitted)

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결혼이민자의 주거환경에 관한 사례연구 -대구시 거주 결혼이민자를 중심으로- (A Case Study on the Housing Environment of Marriage Immigrants in Daegu City)

  • 김진희;안옥희;조영미
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2011
  • With the recent increase in the number of foreign settlers in our country, a societal system is needed which they can adapt to more easily. The results of the study were as follows. First, from the result of analyzing the 171 programs of the multi-cultural family support system, it could be seen that in order for the marriage immigrants to more successfully adapt, various programs are needed. Second, when the study had an interview with 13 marriage immigrants from China, Vietnam and Philippine about their adaptation to residential environment, they had a high satisfaction with their residential environment when their spouses' educational level was high. In, they appraised that South Korea was superior to their native land in scale and facilities of buildings and the buildings of their native land were superior to those in South Korea in terms of soundproof applications, natural lighting and ventilation, which were indoor environmental elements. Third, they were generally satisfied with their residential environment. However, they stated that it took 6 months~ two years to adapt to the Korean residential environment because of the differences in the residential environment compared to their homeland. A based on the research result, the housing adviser is necessary in the marriage immigrants.