• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korea high speed rail

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Survey Methodology for Estimating Patronage of High-Speed Rail in Korea

  • Lee, Jin-Sun;Nam, Doo-Hee
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2011
  • High-speed rail study needs to focus on passenger movements as a key element of the planning process. A particular challenge is obtaining comprehensive information on high-speed rail passenger movements. A national preference stated survey was conducted from October to November of 2011 to meet this challenge through direct personal interviews of travelers between Seoul and Busan (the so called Kyung-Bu corridor). Over 40 interviewers were hired and trained to conduct personal interviews at several stations along locations within Kyung-Bu Seoul and Busan corridor. A total of 4,550 travelers were interviewed, furnishing an extensive database on high-speed rail passenger movements. The methodology and procedure employed to collect the national data for Korean high-speed train KTX are described. Specific issues investigated include survey design, questionnaire and strategy. Lessons learned from the high-speed rail passenger movement study provide insights for other countries contemplating similar high-speed rail studies.

Fatigue Crack Growth and Fracture behavior of Rail Steels

  • Seo, Jung Won;Kwon, Seok Jin;Lee, Dong Hyeong;Kwon, Sung Tae;Choi, Ha Yong
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2012
  • Contact fatigue damages on the rail surface, such as head checks and squats are a growing problem. The fatigue cracks forming on the contact surface grow according to load and lubricating conditions and may end up breaking the rail. Rail fracture can be avoided by preventing the cracks from reaching the critical length. Therefore, the crack growth rate needs to be estimated precisely according to the conditions of the track and load to develop a maintenance plan against rail damages. Therefore, it is important to understand the mechanism of cracks initiation and growth on a rail due to repetitive rolling contact. In this study, we have investigated the crack growth behavior on the rail surface by using the twin-disc tests and the finite element analysis.

The background commentary of enacting design criteria for High Speed Rail (고속철도 설계기준 제정 배경 해설)

  • Lee, Gang-Jae;Lee, Hyeon-Jeong;Kim, Song-Yong;Park, Byeong-Eun;Kim, Dong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2005
  • Design standard specifications for structures applied to Seoul-Pusan High Speed Rail construction were established in 1991. Those specifications have been changed and supplemented in the process of above construction, and need to improve in accordance with the new criteria for construction works of Korean government. Also, a settlement of the criteria for prevention against disasters of Seoul-Pusan High Speed Rail is needed, and related specifications have been revised. The design criteria for Seoul-Pusan High Speed Rail are enacted with knowhow which resulted from High Speed Rail construction, and those are enacted for the purpose of establishing criteria for High Speed Rail construction in the inside and outside of Korea.

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High Speed Rail Measurement System of HSR-350x (한국형고속열차 고속 궤도검측시스템)

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Park, Choon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2008
  • Korean Train Express (KTX) has opened to commercial traffic since 2004 at maximum speed 300km/h. As the speed of the train becomes higher, the conditions of the rail affect the behavior of the running train. To secure the safety and reliability of high speed railway, it is necessary to inspect rail irregularities and to maintain the rail regularly. The authors designed the high speed rain measurement system over 300km/h. And we installed the system to Korea High-speed Railway (HSR 350x). In this paper, we introduce the high speed rail measurement system for HSR 350x and show verification of the performance of the system through test runs.

A Study of Tilting Train Signal System for Conventional Rail Speed-Up

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Lee, Su-Gil;Ko, Tae-Hwan;Song, Yong-Soo;Han, Young-Jae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1741-1744
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    • 2003
  • This study is a kind of preliminary research in order to propose and suggest the plan of performance improvement for the speed-up through the examination of operational condition on the field for signal system facility on the conventional railway, in order to obtain the elemental technology from the technical development for utilization of high speed train which will be run on the Korea Conventional Line and, finally, in order to propose the specification of signal system using for high speed and the scheme of establishment for the optimal signal system.

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Dynamic Analysis of Wheel-Rail High Speed Train Propelled by Superconducting Linear Synchronous Motor (초전도 선형동기전동기 추진 휠-레일 고속열차의 동특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Lee, Chang-Young;Jo, Jeong-Min;Han, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the running dynamic characteristics of a hybrid type wheel-rail high speed train, in which the propulsion method of maglev is applied. A wheel-rail high speed train propelled by a superconducting linear synchronous motor (SC-LSM) is expected to be superior to a maglev train regarding economical and interoperable aspects, still having powerful thrust force as maglev. In this paper, regarding the two methods of applying the SC-LSM to an existing wheel-rail train, to investigate the influences of SC-LSM propulsion on the dynamic characteristics of wheel-rail high speed train, the dynamic model of train including interaction between the rotor and stator of SC-LSM is established. Through the simulation using the model, the influence of the interaction between the rotor and stator of SC-LSM on stability, ride comfort and the effect of guideway irregularity are investigated.

A Study on the Measurement of Contact Force of Pantograph on High Speed Train

  • Seo, Sung-Il;Cho, Yong-Hyun;Mok, Jin-Yong;Park, Choon-Soo;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1374-1378
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    • 2005
  • Appropriate upward force is crucial for the pantograph on high speed train to collect current from the catenery system without separation. However, at high speed, large aerodynamic lifting force is generated by the contact plate and the arms of pantograph, which may cause wear of the contact wire. In this study, to confirm the interface performance of the pantograph on Korea High Speed Train, a method to measure the contact force of the pantograph was proposed and the related measurement system was developed. The forces acting on the pantograph were clarified and a procedure to calculate the aerodynamic lifting force was proposed. A special device was invented and applied to measure the lifting force. Measured contact forces were displayed by the developed system and evaluated according to the criteria. Countermeasures were also taken to reduce the contact force based on the results.

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A Study on the High-Speed Railway Safety Evaluation using the F-AHP

  • Park, Tae-Keun;Park, Choon-Soo;Seo, Seung-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.581-585
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a method to support decision making of researchers, when we estimate the safety of the high-speed railway using F-AHP. To apply this method, Korean type of high-speed railway was engaged, and the 8 Stages of accident type and the five criteria were suggested that we must meet. Then, the interview with the researchers working for high-speed railway was used to confirm the alternatives suggested. The employed F-AHP for this study estimate using emotional words based on AHP of Saaty, so it is very good to estimate the high-speed railway safety.

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A Study on the Measurement of Contact Force of Pantograph on High Speed Train

  • Seo Sung-Il;Cho Yong-Hyun;Mok Jin-Yong;Park Choon-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1548-1556
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    • 2006
  • Appropriate contact force is required for the pantograph on the high speed train to collect current from the catenery system without separation. However, at high speed, large aerodynamic lifting force is generated by the contact plate and the body of pantograph, which may cause wear of the contact wire. In this study, to confirm the interface performance of the pantograph on Korea High Speed Train, a method to measure the contact force of the pantograph was proposed and the related measuring system was developed. The forces acting on the pantograph were clarified and a practical procedure to estimate the forces was proposed. A special device was invented and applied to measure the aerodynamic lifting force. Measured contact forces were displayed by the developed system and evaluated based on the criteria.