• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge-Evolution

Search Result 261, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

The Value of Traditional Medicine in East Asia which is based on the Instinct and Nature - Focused on the Value of Nature Medicine and Modern Disease - (본능(本能)과 본성(本性)에 기초(基礎)한 동아시아 전통의학의 의의(意義)에 대한 소고(小考) - 자연의학으로서의 가치와 현대병을 중심으로 -)

  • Eom, Seok-Ki;Choi, Won-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.63-87
    • /
    • 2010
  • Natural Medicine is a medical system that tries to find the cause and cure of the disease in the nature emphasizing on natural healing power of human body. The most important value of traditional medicine in east Asia lies on the fact that this medicine is a medical culture and natural medicine that was selected by instinct and human nature reflecting the best possible remedy by the wisdom of evolution, and views the living phenomenon based on relation and circulation. This medicine is a natural medicine that tries to recover and promote the natural healing power by vitality and is a system that cumulates various empirical information about unique and complicated life phenomenon as a legacy of evolution in the body and the disease. The understanding of variation and adaptation of human species should be based on thorough knowledge of origin, instinct and nature of human as well as knowledge of survival and adaptation of human and environment based on evolution. And through this insight, the prevention and treatment of modern diseases should be developed. In this regards, traditional medicine in east Asia should be highlighted again as a study on adaptation and harmony of penetrating the cultural history of mind which has led the history of biological body and change of society and culture, and the repository of practical wisdom and knowledge.

Role of Online Knowledge Resources in Clinical Decision Making (임상 의사 결정에서 온라인 지식 자원의 역할)

  • Afzal, Muhammad;Hussain, Maqbool;Khan, Wajahat Ali;Ali, Taqdir;Lee, Sungyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2012.11a
    • /
    • pp.450-451
    • /
    • 2012
  • The need of Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) in healthcare setup is increasing day by day. EHR Meaningful Use advocates CDSS as an important component of EHR/EMR systems. CDSS can be ranged from a simple to a very sophisticated system. The more complex CDSS systems need more attention to develop because of many reasons including its Knowledge Base (KB) structure/maintenance/evolution, inference capabilities and usability. Above all the KB maintenance and evolution is very crucial and important from the perspective of useful decision capabilities. Also the richness of the KB is important to cover the decision gaps handling a particular situation in the course of patient care. It cannot be expected from the clinicians to remember everything in regard to patient diagnosis and treatment. Similarly, it is also crucial for clinicians to keep themselves updated with the new research in the area. That is the reason they frequently require accessing to the online knowledge resources. Literature proved that online knowledge resources are capable providing answers to questions that might not be answered rely only on clinician wisdom and experience. This paper provides the theme of meaningful utilization of online knowledge resources in the context of diagnosis and treatment process for cancer patients more specifically Head and Neck cancer.

A Study on Development Policies of Knowledge-based Service in Korea (지식서비스 산업의 현황과 정책적 지원방안에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Gil-Jong
    • International Commerce and Information Review
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.329-347
    • /
    • 2007
  • Knowledge-based Service evolution and the e-business has emerged as a new economic activity and beyond the time and space limitations. But the Enterprises have been too inactive in their willingness and readiness to adopt e-business models and processes owing to the lack of the directions of e-business, the insufficient network infrastructures and capitals, etc., In this circumstance, as part of this research, This Papers have conducted a survey on the e-business and information conditions and status among the Enterprises. In Conclusions, this study Study on the Informationalization of the Enterprises and Knowledge-based Service Industry Enlarge Strategics for building competition of Enterprises. This study has suggested potential plans to reinforce based in the Knowledge-based Service.

  • PDF

Combination of Evolution Algorithms and Fuzzy Controller for Nonlinear Control System (비선형 제어 시스템을 위한 진화 알고리즘과 퍼지 제어기와의 결합)

  • 이말례;장재열
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.159-170
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a generating method for the optimal rules for the nonlinear control system using evolution algorithms and fuzzy controller. With the aid of evolution algorithms optimal rules of fuzzy logic system can be automatic designed without human expert's priori experience and. knowledge. and ran be intelligent control. The approachpresented here generating rules by self-tuning the parameters of membership functions and searchs the optimal control rules based on a fitness value which Is tile defined performance criterion. Computer simulations demonstrates the usefulness of the proposed method In non -linear systems.

  • PDF

Intelligent Control Based on Evolution Algorithms (진화 알고리즘을 기반으로한 지능 제어)

  • 이말례;김기태
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-83
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose a generating method for the optimal rules of the fuzzy rule base using evolution algorithms. With the aid of evolution algorithms optimal rules of fuzzy logic system can be automatic designed without human expert's priori experience and knowledge. can be intelligent control. The a, pp.oach presented here generating rules by self-tuning the parameters of membership functions and searchs the optimal control rules based on a fitness value which is the defined performance criterion. Computer simulations demonstrates the usefulness of the proposed method in non-linear systems.

  • PDF

The Accumulation Process of Basic Research Capability in Korea : Case Study on ERC/SRC (한국의 기초연구능력 구축과정 : 우수연구센터(ERC/SRC) 제도를 중심으로)

  • 황혜란;윤정로
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-19
    • /
    • 2003
  • The mechanism of knowledge production in the basic science has been changed throughout the development process in Korea. During the 1970s, the focus resides in the support of individual scientists while it concentrated on the support of research organization, centered on center of excellence from the 1980s. The change in the sup-porting mechanism to basic science result in the transformation of knowledge production system in the university and impact on the behavior of individual scientists. This paper focuses on the co-evolution process between newly adopted supporting program for basic science and the knowledge production system via the case study of representative program of center of excellence supporting program in Korea.

  • PDF

A Comparative Study on the Knowledge Classification and Library Classification System of Botany (식물학의 학문분류와 문헌분류 체계에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hyen
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.369-386
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is investigate to compare with knowledge classification and library classification system of botany. First, the knowledge field of botany is mainly classified in morphology, physiology, ecology, taxonomy, genetics, evolution and others by the study object of plants. Second, the division of plants is treated in the field of taxonomy, that is, a lower subdivision study of botany, and Engler's classification is still prevalent in the taxonomy. Third, in library classification, KDC, NDC, UDC and CC adopted the Engler's classification, but DDC and LCC was taken of the Bentham & Hooker's classification. In the Engler's classification, plants are arranged by evolution's order, from lower vegetation to higher vegetation, but Bentham & Hooker's classification is arranged in the reverse order. Forth, it is desirable that every plants(482-489) of KDC' botany are subdivided by the attribute or structure of plants being treated in the general botany as if they are subdivided in the DDC or CC.

  • PDF

A Study on the Changes of the Library's Bookshelves by the Morphological Evolution of Knowledge-Information - Focus on the History of Western Libraries before the 20th Century - (지식정보의 형태적 진화와 도서관 서가의 변천에 관한 연구 - 20세기이전의 서양도서관사를 중심으로 -)

  • Hwang, Mee-Young
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.90-98
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study intends to understand the change of the library's bookshelves shape, composition and arrangement based on the social-culture in each period. For this purpose, this study analyzes the morphological shift of the library's bookshelves and knowledge information focused on the history of western libraries from the ancient libraries to the modern public libraries before the 20th century. And the results are follows. 1) We can make sure that the changes of the library's bookshelves are based on the environmental factors like social cultural political factors and also understand that the knowledge information are developed based on the function which is decided by the needs of the times and the serious necessities of users. With this reason, the morphology and the function of the library's bookshelves have been changed. 2) The characters and meanings of the library's bookshelves are changed with the times from movable type to fixed type, from closing type to opening type, from privileged use to public use, from religious contents to general scientific contents. 3) The morphology of the library's bookshelves are shifted from cylindrical box to Chest type Press type and Lectern system, Stall system, Wall system and advanced to Mixed(Stall+Wall) system. 4) The construction and arrangement methods of the library's bookshelves are determined by the convenience and efficiency of the installation for the perusal environments as well as the regarding to the social-cultural factors. The arrangement criteria are determined by the security topics in the earlier stage, after that determined by the lightening topics and nowadays the access topics to the information. These analysis results are very useful to research the technology of the library's bookshelves to be changed continuously and also to forecast the morphology of the library's bookshelves can be planned in the spaces of the future libraries.

Dimensions of Smart Tourism and Its Levels: An Integrative Literature Review

  • Otowicz, Marcelo Henrique;Macedo, Marcelo;Biz, Alexandre Augusto
    • Journal of Smart Tourism
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.5-19
    • /
    • 2022
  • Smart tourism is seen as a revolution in the tourism industry, involving innovative and transformative theoretical-practical approaches for the sector. As a result of its application in the tourist context, benefits can be seen such as more sustainable practices, greater mobility and better accessibility in destinations, evolution of processes and experiences of tourists. Much of this is achieved through the support of technological solutions. However, despite the immense expectations, and the many researches carried out on it, a literature summary regarding the dimensions that can be observed in each application of this smart tourism has not yet been proposed. Therefore, supported by the PRISMA recommendation, this research proposed to carry out an integrative review of the literature on smart tourism (in its different levels of application, such as the city, the destination and the smart tourism region), with the objective of mapping the dimensions that underlie it. Thus, from an initial scope of 833 intellectual productions obtained, inputs were found for the dimensions in 363 of them after a thorough analysis. The compilation of data obtained from these productions supported the proposition of 14 operational dimensions of smart tourism, namely: collaboration, technology, sustainability, experience, accessibility, knowledge management, innovation management, human capital, marketing, customized services, transparency, safety, governance and mobility. With this set of dimensions, it is envisaged that the implementation of smart tourism projects can present more comprehensive and assertive results. In addition, shortcomings and opportunities for new research that support the evolution of the theory and practice of smart tourism are highlighted.

Extensive Reorganization of the Chloroplast Genome of Corydalis platycarpa: A Comparative Analysis of their Organization and Evolution with other Corydalis plastomes

  • Grusamy Raman;SeonJoo Park
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2023.04a
    • /
    • pp.15-15
    • /
    • 2023
  • The chloroplast (cp) is an autonomous plant organelle with an individual genome that codes for essential cellular functions. The architecture and gene content of the cp genome is highly conserved in angiosperms. The plastome of Corydalis belongs to the Papaveraceae family, and the genome is comprised of unusual rearrangements and gene content. Thus far, no extensive comparative studies have been carried out to understand the evolution of Corydalis chloroplast genomes. Therefore, the Corydalis platycarpa cp genome was sequenced, and wide-scale comparative studies were conducted using publicly available twenty Corydalis plastomes. Comparative analyses showed that an extensive genome rearrangement and IR expansion occurred, and these events evolved independently in the Corydalis species. In addition, the protein-coding genes accD and the ndh gene loss events occurred in the common ancestor of the Corydalis and sub-clade of the Corydalis lineage, respectively. The gene ndh lost in the Corydalis-sub clade species is distributed predominantly in the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau (QTP) region. The molecular clock analysis suggests that the divergence time of all the ndh gene lost Corydalis sub-clade species occurred in the 44.31 - 15.71 mya. These results coincide very well with the uplift of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in the Oligocene and Miocene periods, and maybe during this period, it probably triggered the radiation of the Corydalis species. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first large-scale comparative study of Corydalis plastomes and their evolution. The present study may provide insights into the plastome architecture and the molecular evolution of Corydalis species.

  • PDF