• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge spaces

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Networked Robots in the Informative Spaces

  • Kim, Bong-Keun;Ohara, Kenichi;Ohba, Kohtaro;Tanikawa, Tamio;Hirai, Shigeoki;Tanie, Kazuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.714-719
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the informative space is proposed to implant ubiquitous functions into physical spaces. We merge physical and virtual spaces through the space structurization using an RFID system, and solve the space localization and mapping problem for a robot to navigate through the distribution and synthesis of information and knowledge. To distribute knowledge flexibly and reliably to changing environment and also to develop a system which allows a robot to invoke and merge the distributed knowledge more freely, we employ a novel approach of knowledge management based on Web services. The proposed method is verified by building a physical space with two kinds of RFID tags and a virtual space with knowledge database based on Web services.

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A Study on Design Elements and Infrastructure System of Library Space as a Place of Shared Culture (공유문화의 장으로서의 도서관 공간의 설계요소 및 인프라 체계 연구)

  • Hwang, Mee-Young
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.86-97
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    • 2018
  • In modern times, pluralistic social phenomena in which various values are pursed and recognized appear. The modern society called hyper-connected, intelligence information and zero marginal cost society in which shared value is commonly emphasized faces a paradigm shift to shared society system. In particular, sharing-based activities related with intelligence information sectors more prominently emerge in the high-tech informatization which has been accelerated. The purpose of this study is to understand design factors related with how attribution of the sharing culture is expressed in library spaces and examine how sharing infrastructure is established in users' spaces. As a research method, it initially conducted theoretical consideration of the sharing culture and information spaces, which can be regarded as sociocultural phenomena in modern times. Then, it drew sharing culture-based spatial design factors-access, openness and plurality. It analyzed configuration of spaces for sharing information-Cultural Commons (CC), Information Commons(IC) and Learning Commons (LC) - and infrastructure of information spaces, for library cases-five domestic and foreign public libraries-. The findings show that modern library spaces reflect historical needs for the sharing culture and actively serve their roles through spatial infrastructure including contents (programs) and services for sharing knowledge. The study is determined to be valuable as basic data in establishing the infrastructure of information spaces reflecting modern social trends and cultural phenomena, in expecting spatial structures in which knowledge is reproduced and planning spaces of libraries in the future.

Intrinsic Justification of Citizenship Education through Geography Subject (지리교과를 통한 시민성 교육의 내재적 정당화)

  • Cho Chul-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.40 no.4 s.109
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    • pp.454-472
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    • 2005
  • This study is to discuss on intrinsic justification of 'citizenship' and 'spaces of citizenship' to inquiry possibility of citizenship education through geography subject. According to Peters' educational view as forms of knowledge and initiation, citizenship was intrinsically justified through examination of forms of geographical knowledge. The analysis of paradigms in geography shows that 'the human' and 'the social' are generally combined in 'space'-centered language and ideologies through post-positivism. That is, it refuses the concept of physical space which is value neutral, and seeks turn to spaces of citizenship which is value-intrinsic through social space theory. Given that changes in the forms of geographical knowledge lead changes in content knowledge of geography subject, citizenship is to be justified intrinsically. Thus, citizenship as content knowledge of geography subject is to be justified not extrinsically through acceptance of social studies' educational aim in itself but intrinsically through forms of geographical knowledge. And geographical education as initiation into value and belief of citizenship based on these spaces of citizenship is not about making students have arrived at a destination, but about them travel with a different view.

A note on fuzzy knowledge spaces

  • Jang, Lee-Chae;Kim, Taek-Yun;Jeon, Jong-Duek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2003
  • 최근 수학구조 및 교수-학습과 관련된 연구에 지식공간 이론을 응용하고자하는 논문들이 많이 나오고 있다. 실제로 유의미 학습과 관련된 수행평가와 수학문제를 푸는 능력에 관한 평가를 연구하는데 지식구조가 응용되고 있지만 이를 활용하는데는 많은 애로사항이 있으며 이를 보완하기 위한 여러 가지 방법이 연구되어오고 있다. 특히, Schrepp교수는 스피드문제의 경우로 제한하여 지식공간론을 응용한 일반화된 수학구조의 연구방법을 제시하였다. 본 논문에서는 주관적 지식의 평가를 하게되는 수학구조 및 공간에 관한 연구를 하는데 효과적으로 응용될 수 있는 퍼지지식공간론에 관한 전반적인 기초 이론을 정의하고 그 성질들을 연구하고자한다.

A note on fuzzy knowledge spaces (퍼지지식공간론에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, chae-Jang;Kim, Taekyun;Jongduek Jeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2002
  • 최근 수학구조 및 교수-학습과 관련된 연구에 지식공간 이론을 응용하고자하는 논문들이 많이 나오고 있다. 실제로 유의미 학습과 관련된 수행평가와 수학문제를 푸는 능력에 관한 평가를 연구하는데 지식구조가 응용되고 있지만 이를 활용하는데는 많은 애로사항이 있으며 이를 보완하기 위한 여러 가지 방법이 연구되어오고 있다. 특히, Schrepp교수는 스피드문제의 경우로 제한하여 지식공간론을 응용한 일반화된 수학구조의 연구방법을 제시하였다. 본 논문에서는 주관적 지식의 평가를 하게되는 수학구조 및 공간에 관한 연구를 하는데 효과적으로 응용될 수 있는 퍼지지식공간론에 관한 전반적인 기초 이론을 정의하고 그 성질들을 연구하고자한다.

The Factors to Promote Internet Knowledge Sharing: Based on Social Capital Theory and Self-Expression Concept (인터넷 지식공유에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구: 사회적 자본 이론과 자기표현욕구를 중심으로)

  • Han, Jin-Woo;Yoo, Chul-Woo;Choe, Young-Chan
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.153-180
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    • 2009
  • The previous researches about knowledge sharing were proceeded in terms of KMS (Knowledge Management System) in center. However, knowledge sharing is recently applied to Internet space, which is open to every users, as well as KMS, which is qualified for restricted people. For example, some portal sites, such as Naver, the most popular portal in Korea, have virtual spaces to share users' knowledges and it is common that many users use the spaces. Knowledge sharing online, compared with KMS, will be more advanced to promote intention for knowledge sharing because of the character of Internet space that is open to all users. Nevertheless, there are few researches about knowledge sharing in the Internet. Considering this situation, this study is attempted to figure out the factors to promote Internet knowledge sharing, based on social capital theory and self-expression concept. A survey of experienced Internet user and PLS (Partial Least Square) were utilized for analysis. The test of this study reveals that social capital and self-expression are significant factors to influence knowledge sharing intention, and that also personal innovation and self-efficacy are significantly related to the self-expression. However, personal innovation does not have significant impact on social capital. According to the result, self-expression, as well as trust and system itself, has significantly effect on knowledge sharing intention in order to promote knowledge sharing in the Internet.

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New Economic Spaces and Directions of Geographical Research in the Knowledge-Based Information Society (지식정보사회의 신경제공간과 지리학 연구의 방향)

  • Park, Sam-Ock
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.41 no.6 s.117
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    • pp.639-656
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this paper are to examine the mechanism of the new economic spaces and to suggest directions of geographical research in the knowledge-based information society. It introduces the background of the formation of the new economic spaces and examines network, embeddedness, and agglomeration and dispersion as mechanisms of the new economic spaces. Based on the result of case studies of Kangnam area, the most active innovation region in Korea, and of Sunchang, one of the backward regions in Korea, the paper points out that new economic spaces are now developing even in the peripheral areas. Considering the result of theoretical discussions and case studies, the paper suggests three directions for future geographical research such as research from a integrative viewpoint, development of new methodologies of geographical research, and policy directed research in geography.

THREE SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF NONLOCAL PROBLEMS IN ORLICZ-SOBOLEV SPACES

  • Nguyen, Thanh Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.1257-1269
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    • 2013
  • Using the three critical points theorem by B. Ricceri [23], we obtain a multiplicity result for a class of nonlocal problems in Orlicz-Sobolev spaces. To our knowledge, this is the first contribution to the study of nonlocal problems in this class of functional spaces.

The Triple Helix System of Innovation in the Oresund Food Cluster (외레순 식품 클러스터의 트리플 힐릭스 혁신체계)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Kim, Tae-Yeon;Lee, Chul-Woo
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.388-405
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    • 2009
  • This paper examines the triple helix innovation system in the Oresund food cluster, considered as one of the most competitive food clusters in the globe. The result of the case study represents that the triple helix system of the Oresund food cluster is composed of three layers of triple helix spaces. Such three triple helix spaces play a crucial role in making the industry-university-government relationships interactive and dynamic. First, knowledge spaces in the Oresund food cluster are very strong and competitive in education and R&D capabilities in related to the food sector. 14 universities in the Oresund region are connected and coordinated by the integrated organization body, called the Oresund University. Second, the Oresund Food Network(OFN), as a central consensus space in the Oresund food cluster, functions as a pivotal organization that facilitates and coordinates cooperations between firms and universities. Third, most important innovation space in the triple helix system of Oresund food cluster can be science parks and business incubators such as Ideon Science Park, which contribute to linking, between research and commercialization, and between firms and universities in the region. In a nutshell, the Oresund food cluster has been evolved as an innovative regional cluster on the basis of well-established three-layered triple helix spaces of regional innovation system.

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The Method to Build Knowledge-Base for User's Preference Retrieval (감성정보검색을 위한 지식베이스 구축방법)

  • Kim, Don-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2008
  • This study proposed the Knowledge Base Building method reflecting the user's preferences based on the fuzzy set theory to develop information contents which support pedestrian's navigation. This research evaluated subject's preferences on the commercial spaces set to the hypothetical destination. Also it surveyed the causal relationship between the visual characteristics and the emotional characteristics to propose the methods of Navigation Knowledge Base (NKB). The NKB was composed by three elements; 1.the correlation model between emotional characteristics, 2.the causal relationship between visual characteristics and emotional characteristics, 3.the transformation model between visual characteristics and the physical characteristics.

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