• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge search

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The Adoption Degrees of Social Capital and IT Infrastructure, and Their Effects on Knowledge Management Processes (사회적 자본 및 정보기술 하부구조의 도입수준과 지식경영 과정들에 대한 영향)

  • Choe, Jong-Min
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.183-210
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated the degrees of knowledge management processes according to the levels of social capital(i.e., inter-departmental communication, trust, cooperation and integration) as well as information technology(IT) infrastructure(i.e., knowledge storage and transfer IT, and knowledge search IT) in Korean manufacturing firms. We also demonstrated the differences in organizational performance under various degrees of knowledge management processes. Through cluster analysis with social capital variables, we classified sample firms into five groups; 'the highest firms', 'higher firms', 'middle firms', 'lower firms', and 'the lowest firms'. It was also observed that the degrees of knowledge management processes and organizational performance in 'the highest firms' is the highest. With a structural equation modeling technique, the causal relationships among social capital, IT infrastructure, knowledge management processes, and organizational performance were confirmed. Hence, it is concluded that social capital and IT infrastructure have direct effects on knowledge management processes, and indirectly influence organizational performance through the degrees of knowledge management processes.

The Impact of Internal and External Sources of Knowledge on Innovation Performance in Independent Firms and Business Group Affiliates (기업의 내·외부 지식원천이 혁신성과에 미치는 영향과 기업집단 효과)

  • Kim, Ji-Hee;Lee, Ji-Hwan
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.171-191
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates how internal knowledge dependency and its interaction with external knowledge adoption affect innovation performance in Korean companies. We categorize innovation performance into exploratory innovation and exploitative innovation. Especially, we examine business group effects as group headquarters and sister subsidiaries holistically form the boundary of the firm. Our empirical results first suggest that the degree of internal knowledge dependency is positively associated with exploitative innovation, but negatively with exploratory innovation. Second, internal knowledge dependency is more negatively related to exploratory innovation in independent firms than in business group affiliates. Third, independent firms' adoption of external knowledge tends to strengthen the positive relationship between internal knowledge dependency and exploitative innovation. Finally, exploitative external knowledge search appears to strengthen the negative relationship between internal knowledge dependency and exploratory innovation in both types of firms.

User Satisfaction related Perception of the Web Portal for Scholarly Information: Focused on the Academic Version of NAVER Search Engine (학술정보포털에 대한 이용자만족 관련 인식에 관한 연구 - NAVER 전문정보의 학술자료 검색 기능을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.255-279
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    • 2017
  • In a qualitative approach, this study investigated users' perceptions associated with their satisfactions in the process of using the scholarly resource search functions of the academic version of the NAVER search engine. For this study, the data was collected from a group of undergraduate students, who conducted academic information searches in the field of own major disciplinary areas, using the Web portal. Based on the data, students' satisfactions and dissatisfactions along with the reasons of their perceptions were analyzed. The results presented users' perceptions in various evaluation criteria based on the three major domains: system interfaces, retrieval mechanisms and search results. Based on the results, the study proposed the following suggestions: 1) the enhancements of the system interfaces and HELP guidances based the limited user knowledge on basic system terminologies 2) the improvements of the retrieval mechanisms associated with understanding the contexts of the search terms presented by users 3) the necessity of the user education due to the insufficient user knowledge of the retrieval mechanisms and the search functions.

A Study on ANOVA Test on Knowledge Sharing Factor in Air Field (항공분야에서 지식공유 의도요인의 차이검증에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min Cheol;Kang, Kyung Beom
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2004
  • An air traffic control organization will require knowledge management to keep competitive advantage. A traffic controllers are forced to share their tacit as well as explicit knowledge among their organization to get aircraft's safety and efficient operation. The purpose of this study is to examine which factors influence the air traffic controllers' intention of sharing knowledge for the case of Civil Aviation Safety Authority, Ministry of Construction and Transportation. An ANOVA analysis shows that a difference exists between ages in terms of open mindedness towards sharing knowledge, the search for new knowledge and the recognition of the importance of sharing knowledge.

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Effects of Word-of-Mouth and Assurance on Trust in the Internet Shopping Mall Environments: The Moderation Effect of Ease of Product Evaluation (인터넷 쇼핑몰에서 구전과 보증이 신뢰에 미치는 영향 : 제품평가 용이성의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kyu-Ha;Kwahk, Kee-Young
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.141-168
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    • 2014
  • Purchasing through Internet shopping mall has more uncertainty compared with offline shopping mall. Previous studies have presented that trust plays a role of reducing uncertainty and increasing purchasing intention. In this study, we suggest that third-party assurance and word-of-mouth contribute to the formation of trust. In addition, we also propose that ease of product evaluation plays moderating roles in the relationships between third-party assurance, word-of-mouth and trust. For this study, we collected sample data from two groups consisting of online shoppers purchasing the search goods and experience goods categorized by type of ease of product evaluation. Empirical results show that word-of-mouth and third-party assurance have different effects on trust in two groups. The third-party assurance has a stronger impact on trust in online shopping group of the search goods than in the experience goods, while word-of-mouth in the online community has a stronger impact on trust in online shopping group of the experience goods than in the search goods. We expect that this result will provide researchers and managers who are interested in trust formation factors in online shopping mall with useful theoretical and practical implications.

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Query Space Exploration Using Genetic Algorithm

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Young-Cheon;Lee, Sung-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.683-689
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    • 2003
  • Information retrieval must be able to search the most suitable document that user need from document set. If foretell document adaptedness by similarity degree about QL(Query Language) of document, documents that search person does not require are searched. In this paper, showed that can search the most suitable document on user's request searching document of the whole space using genetic algorithm and used knowledge-base operator to solve various model's problem.

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Query Space Exploration Model Using Genetic Algorithm

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Sung-Joo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.222-226
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    • 2003
  • Information retrieval must be able to search the most suitable document that user need from document set. If foretell document adaptedness by similarity degree about QL(Query Language) of document, documents that search person does not require are searched. In this paper, showed that can search the most suitable document on user's request searching document of the whole space using genetic algorithm and used knowledge-base operator to solve various model's problem.

Adolescents' Information-seeking Behavior for Gender Identity in a Community-driven Knowledge Site (청소년들의 성 정체성에 관한 지식검색 커뮤니티 정보탐색행태)

  • Yi, Da Jeong;Yi, Yong Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.161-181
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    • 2019
  • People begin to recognize sexual orientation or gender identity in adolescence, and adolescents frequently use an accessible and anonymous anonymity knowledge retrieval community to explore sensitive health information about gender. This study attempted to observe their information search behavior based on questions and answers about adolescents' gender identity in the knowledge retrieval community. First, we wanted to examine their information needs and to investigate what factors they preferred to answer by comparing the characteristics of the answers adopted with the non-adopted answers among the answers provided in the questions they shared. To this end, Naver, Korea's representative knowledge search community. In Knowledge-iN, a total of 358 sets of data were analyzed, consisting of responses adopted over three years from January 2016 to December 2018. As a result, adolescents with concerns about gender identity demanded information about definition or confusion about gender identity. In the responses adopted by the users, the factors that gave empathy and positive feelings were higher than those that were not adopted, whereas the negative responses were higher in the unaccepted answers. This study is meaningful in that it analyzes the information needs and information search behaviors of adolescents with no established gender identity, expands the discussion in the information search field, and confirms cognitive and emotional models for information evaluation of health information users. Also, based on the research results, we propose practical implications for effective information services on gender identity that social media should provide to young people.

The Current Status and Direction in Knowledge Management Architecture (지식관리 아키텍처의 현황과 방향)

  • Rieh, Hae-Young
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.103-124
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates knowledge management architecture which is related to the efficient storage, search, and retrieval of knowledge. It is important considerations that should be taken account in any knowledge management system. This study reviews literature and practices of the theory of current status of knowledge management architecture (KMA). Based on the review of the current practice, the characteristics and emphasis of the KMA applications are identified. It tries to suggest how the KMA should facilitate for effective and desirable directions of the KMA.

A Study on the Estimation of Character Value in Media Works: Based on Network Centralities and Web-Search Data (미디어 작품 캐릭터 가치 측정 연구: 네트워크 중심성 척도와 검색 데이터를 활용하여)

  • Cho, Seonghyun;Lee, Minhyung;Choi, HanByeol Stella;Lee, Heeseok
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2021
  • Measuring the intangible asset has been vigorously studied for its importance. Especially, the value of character in media industry is difficult to quantitatively evaluate in spite of the industry's rapid growth. Recently, the Social Network Analysis (i.e., SNA) has been actively applied to understand human usage patterns in a media field. By using SNA methodology, this study attempts to investigate how the character network characteristics of media works are linked to human search behaviors. Our analysis reveals the positive correlation and causality between character network centralities and character search data. This result implies that the character network can be used as a clue for the valuation of character assets.