• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge Mining

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Extraction of Expert Knowledge Based on Hybrid Data Mining Mechanism (하이브리드 데이터마이닝 메커니즘에 기반한 전문가 지식 추출)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.764-770
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a hybrid data mining mechanism to extract expert knowledge from historical data and extend expert systems' reasoning capabilities by using fuzzy neural network (FNN)-based learning & rule extraction algorithm. Our hybrid data mining mechanism is based on association rule extraction mechanism, FNN learning and fuzzy rule extraction algorithm. Most of traditional data mining mechanisms are depended ()n association rule extraction algorithm. However, the basic association rule-based data mining systems has not the learning ability. Therefore, there is a problem to extend the knowledge base adaptively. In addition, sequential patterns of association rules can`t represent the complicate fuzzy logic in real-world. To resolve these problems, we suggest the hybrid data mining mechanism based on association rule-based data mining, FNN learning and fuzzy rule extraction algorithm. Our hybrid data mining mechanism is consisted of four phases. First, we use general association rule mining mechanism to develop an initial rule base. Then, in the second phase, we adopt the FNN learning algorithm to extract the hidden relationships or patterns embedded in the historical data. Third, after the learning of FNN, the fuzzy rule extraction algorithm will be used to extract the implicit knowledge from the FNN. Fourth, we will combine the association rules (initial rule base) and fuzzy rules. Implementation results show that the hybrid data mining mechanism can reflect both association rule-based knowledge extraction and FNN-based knowledge extension.

Semi-automatic Construction of Training Data using Active Learning (능동 학습을 이용한 학습 데이터 반자동 구축)

  • Lee, Chang-Ki;Hur, Jeong;Wang, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Chung-Hee;Oh, Hyo-Jung;Jang, Myung-Gil;Lee, Young-Jik
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.1252-1255
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 정보검색, 정보추출, 번역, 자연어처리 등의 작업을 위한 통계적 방법론에서 필요한 학습 데이터 구축을 효율적으로 하기 위한 학습 데이터 반자동 구축 장치 및 그 방법에 대하여 기술한다. 본 논문에서는 학습 데이터 구축양을 줄이기 위해서 능동 학습을 이용한다. 또한 최근 각광 받고 있는 Conditional Random Fields(CRF)를 능동학습에 이용하기 위해서 CRF를 이용한 Confidence measure를 정의한다.

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Hybrid Intelligent Web Recommendation Systems Based on Web Data Mining and Case-Based Reasoning

  • Kim, Jin-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.366-370
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    • 2003
  • In this research, we suggest a hybrid intelligent Web recommendation systems based on Web data mining and case-based reasoning (CBR). One of the important research topics in the field of Internet business is blending artificial intelligence (AI) techniques with knowledge discovering in database (KDD) or data mining (DM). Data mining is used as an efficient mechanism in reasoning for association knowledge between goods and customers' preference. In the field of data mining, the features, called attributes, are often selected primary for mining the association knowledge between related products. Therefore, most of researches, in the arena of Web data mining, used association rules extraction mechanism. However, association rules extraction mechanism has a potential limitation in flexibility of reasoning. If there are some goods, which were not retrieved by association rules-based reasoning, we can't present more information to customer. To overcome this limitation case, we combined CBR with Web data mining. CBR is one of the AI techniques and used in problems for which it is difficult to solve with logical (association) rules. A Web-log data gathered in real-world Web shopping mall was given to illustrate the quality of the proposed hybrid recommendation mechanism. This Web shopping mall deals with remote-controlled plastic models such as remote-controlled car, yacht, airplane, and helicopter. The experimental results showed that our hybrid recommendation mechanism could reflect both association knowledge and implicit human knowledge extracted from cases in Web databases.

A Personal Media Search/Management System based on Metadata (메타데이터 기반 개인용 미디어 검색/관리 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ki;Hur, Jeong;Seo, Hee-Cheol;Lim, Soo-Jong;Hwang, Yi-Gyu;Jang, Myung-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2006
  • 최근 개인 컴퓨터에 저장되는 다양한 미디어 정보에 대한 검색요구가 크게 대두되면서, 다양한 데스크톱 검색 시스템이 출현하고 있다. 그러나, 기존 데스크톱 검색 시스템은 파일명, 일부 제한된 메타데이터, 콘텐츠들에 대한 키워드 기반의 검색을 수행하기 때문에 사용자의 요구에 부합하는 결과를 정확하게 제시하는 못하는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 시맨틱웹 기술을 활용하여, 온톨로지에 기반한 메타데이터를 정의하고 이를 기반으로 메타데이터간의 의미적 연관성에 기반한 시맨틱 데스크톱 검색/관리 시스템에 대해 기술한다.

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A Case Study of OLAP and Data Mining on the Analytical Knowledge Creation in Organizations (OLAP과 데이터마이닝을 이용한 조직내 분석지 생성에 관한 사례연구)

  • Cho, Jae-Hee
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 2004
  • Prior research on knowledge management focused more on the experiential knowledge based on individual's experience or knowhow than on the analytical knowledge extracted from corporate data. This study examines the effects of the data warehouse technology, especially OLAP(on line analytical processing) and data mining techniques, on the analytical knowledge creation in organizations, linking analytical knowledge creation to data analysis method through real world case studies.

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A Study on the Development of Causal Knowledge Base Based on Data Mining and Fuzzy Cognitive Map (데이터 마이닝과 퍼지인식도 기반의 인과관계 지식베이스 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2003
  • Due to the increasing use of very large databases, mining useful information and implicit knowledge from databases is evolving. However, most conventional data mining algorithms identify the relationship among features using binary values (TRUE/FALSE or 0/1) and find simple If-THEN rules at a single concept level. Therefore, implicit knowledge and causal relationships among features are commonly seen in real-world database and applications. In this paper, we thus introduce the mechanism of mining fuzzy association rules and constructing causal knowledge base form database. Acausal knowledge base construction algorithm based on Fuzzy Cognitive Map(FCM) and Srikant and Agrawal's association rule extraction method were proposed for extracting implicit causal knowledge from database. Fuzzy association rules are well suited for the thinking of human subjects and will help to increase the flexibility for supporting users in making decisions or designing the fuzzy systems. It integrates fuzzy set concept and causal knowledge-based data mining technologies to achieve this purpose. The proposed mechanism consists of three phases: First, adaptation of the fuzzy membership function to the database. Second, extraction of the fuzzy association rules using fuzzy input values. Third, building the causal knowledge base. A credit example is presented to illustrate a detailed process for finding the fuzzy association rules from a specified database, demonstration the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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A Knowledge Discovery Framework for Spatiotemporal Data Mining

  • Lee, Jun-Wook;Lee, Yong-Joon
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2006
  • With the explosive increase in the generation and utilization of spatiotemporal data sets, many research efforts have been focused on the efficient handling of the large volume of spatiotemporal sets. With the remarkable growth of ubiquitous computing technology, mining from the huge volume of spatiotemporal data sets is regarded as a core technology which can provide real world applications with intelligence. In this paper, we propose a 3-tier knowledge discovery framework for spatiotemporal data mining. This framework provides a foundation model not only to define the problem of spatiotemporal knowledge discovery but also to represent new knowledge and its relationships. Using the proposed knowledge discovery framework, we can easily formalize spatiotemporal data mining problems. The representation model is very useful in modeling the basic elements and the relationships between the objects in spatiotemporal data sets, information and knowledge.

Creating Knowledge from Construction Documents Using Text Mining

  • Shin, Yoonjung;Chi, Seokho
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2015
  • A number of documents containing important and useful knowledge have been generated over time in the construction industry. Such text-based knowledge plays an important role in the construction industry for decision-making and business strategy development by being used as best practice for upcoming projects, delivering lessons learned for better risk management and project control. Thus, practical and usable knowledge creation from construction documents is necessary to improve business efficiency. This study proposes a knowledge creating system from construction documents using text mining and the design comprises three main steps - text mining preprocessing, weight calculation of each term, and visualization. A system prototype was developed as a pilot study of the system design. This study is significant because it validates a knowledge creating system design based on text mining and visualization functionality through the developed system prototype. Automated visualization was found to significantly reduce unnecessary time consumption and energy for processing existing data and reading a range of documents to get to their core, and helped the system to provide an insight into the construction industry.

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Dynamic knowledge mapping guided by data mining: Application on Healthcare

  • Brahami, Menaouer;Atmani, Baghdad;Matta, Nada
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2013
  • The capitalization of know-how, knowledge management, and the control of the constantly growing information mass has become the new strategic challenge for organizations that aim to capture the entire wealth of knowledge (tacit and explicit). Thus, knowledge mapping is a means of (cognitive) navigation to access the resources of the strategic heritage knowledge of an organization. In this paper, we present a new mapping approach based on the Boolean modeling of critical domain knowledge and on the use of different data sources via the data mining technique in order to improve the process of acquiring knowledge explicitly. To evaluate our approach, we have initiated a process of mapping that is guided by machine learning that is artificially operated in the following two stages: data mining and automatic mapping. Data mining is be initially run from an induction of Boolean case studies (explicit). The mapping rules are then used to automatically improve the Boolean model of the mapping of critical knowledge.