• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge Base System

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An Automatic Learning of Adaptation Knowledge for Case-Based Reasoning (사례기반 추론을 위한 적응 지식의 자동 학습)

  • Lee, Jae-Pil;Jo, Gyeong-Dal;Kim, Gi-Tae
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.96-106
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    • 1999
  • Case-Base Reasoning(CBR) solves the new problems by reusing the solutions to previously solved problems. But, there are differences between previously known case and a new problems. To solve this problem Case-Based System have to adapt the solution of the case to suit a new situation. In current CBR systems, case adaptation is usually performed by rule-based method that use rules hand-coded by the system developer. So, CBR system designer faces knowledge acquisition bottleneck akin to those found in traditional expert system design. To solve this problem, in this thesis, we present an automatic learning method of case adaptation knowledge using case base, we use a method of comparing cases in the case base to learn adaptation knowledge. The system is tested in the domain for the decision of travel-price. The result shows accuracy improvement in comparison with case retrieval-only system.

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A Theoretical Study on the Knowledge-Based System for Design (디자인을 위한 지식기반시스템의 이론적 고찰)

  • 김태현
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.7
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 1996
  • Artificial Intelligence is generally concerned with tasks whose execution appears to involve some intelligence if done by humans, and knowledge-based system ( in other word, expert system) is the research about the specific domain. This concept also can be applied to interior design field. So the purpose of this study is in reconstructing the accomplishment of artificial Intelligence and knowledge engineering, searching basic theories and cased to knowledge engineering , searching basic theories and cases to formulate knowledge -based design system, and testing the posibilities how the design information can be dealt in computer system. Given that recognition , two major problems must be solved before knowledge-based CAD systems could be come practical : Firstly , identification of the interior of designers use .Secondly , representing this knowledge in a computationally effective manner. I had discussed the basic concepts on which to base a knowledge- based design model, knowledge representation schemes, and problem solving, I could find the possibility which the knowledge-based system can be applied to the interior design according to this study. But there are non-deductive, often irrational and now easily computerized design process in interior design. Those are problems which are relevant to the machine learning and the creativity in design. So there should be a lot of research about the machine learning and the creatively in design in order to construct successfully intelligent knowledge-based design system.

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Everyday Physical Reasoning by Qualitative Reasoning (정성적 추론을 이용한 일상의 자연 현상에 대한 추론)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Kyeong
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2005
  • To develop a cognitive system with the flexibility and breadth of human reasoning, it's very important to construct a large scale knowledge base which includes commonsense knowledge as well as expert knowledge. This paper introduces a cognitive system which provides a commonsense reasoning for everyday physical phenomena using qualitative reasoning. It is difficult to apply previous qualitative reasoning to commonsense reasoning since it provides reasoning based on abstract concepts which are apart from everyday real world concepts. Our research provides commonsense reasoning based on sketches and real world concepts by integrating qualitative reasoning and general large scale Cyc knowledge base. Our system has been implemented and tested on various examples.

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A Study on the Development of Expert System for Pneumatic Vacuum Equipment Design (공압 진공장치 설계를 위한 전문가 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 신흥열;김준식;이재원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1997
  • Pneumatics is widly used in the industrial implementation, in the operation of air-powered actuators and the control devices needed in their operation. However, there are many empirical factors in pneumatics design, it might cause excessive design of pneumatic components. For that reason, we developed VDES(Vacuum Design Expert System) for the economic design of pneumatic vacuum equipment. VDES is achieved with CLIPS(C Language Integrated Production System) and knowledge base that contains a number of facts and rules for pneumatic vacuum design. Forward chaining and depth first search technique are used in this system. Appling VDES to the actual field, this system is verified to be a good efficiency and could be applied to the field of pneumatic vacuum equipment design.

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Parametric design for mechanical structure using knowledge-based system (역학적 구조에 대한 Knowledge-based 시스템을 이용한 파라메트릭 설계)

  • 이창호;김병인;정무영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1018-1023
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    • 1993
  • In mechanical structure design area, many FEM (Finite Element Method) packages are used. But the design using FEM packages depends on an iterative trial and error manner and general CAD systems cannot cope with the change of parameters. This paper presents a methodology for building a designing system of a mechanical structure. This system can generate the drawing for a designed structure automatically. It consists of three steps: generation of a structure by selection of the parameters, stress analysis, and generation of a drawing using CAD system. FEM module and parametric CAD module are developed for this system. Inference engine module generates the parameters with a rule base and a model base, and also evaluates the current structure. The parametric design module generates geometric shapes automatically with given dimension. Parametric design is implemented with the artificial intelligent technique. In older to the demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed system, a frame set of bicycle was designed. The system was implemented on an SUN workstation using C language under OpenWindows environment.

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A Computer-Based Advisory System for Diagnosing Crops Diseases in Korea (컴퓨터를 이용한 식물병 임상진단 시스템 개발)

  • 이영희;조원대;김완규;김유학;이은종
    • Korean Journal Plant Pathology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1994
  • A computer-based diagnosing system for diseases of grasses, ornamental plant and fruit trees was developed using a 16 bit personal computer (Model Acer 900) and BASIC was used as a programing language. the developed advisory system was named as Korean Plant Disease Advisory System (KOPDAS). The diagraming system files were composed of a system operation file and several database files. The knowledge-base files are composed of text files, code files and implement program files. The knowledge-base of text files are composed of 79 files of grasses diseases, 122 files of ornamental plant diseases and 67 files of fruit tree diseases. The information of each text file include disease names, causal agents, diseased parts, symptoms, morphological characteristics of causal organisms and control methods for the diagnosing of crop diseases.

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Design of Vender Selecting System Application to Expert System (전문가 시스템을 응용한 외주 업체 선정 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.181-193
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this thesis addresses a development of an expert system to support a decision making of the vender selection. The researches related to the vender selection problems have been studied and they provide 23 criteria to select proper venders. In this thesis, 8 criteria have been used to construct a knowledge base of the expert system. The system in this thesis consists of 6 steps in its procedure. Step 1 decides a specification that satisfies customer's needs and Step 2 chooses a part supplied by a vender. The type of an outside order is decided in Step 3 and some venders satisfying the customer's needs are selected in Step 4. Some of the venders chosen from step 4 which do not satisfy the fatal cirteria(that is Quality, Delivery, Price) can be deleted in Step 5. In the last step, 8 cirteria is used to select 3 venders according to their ranking. Consequently, this program provides for a man, who does not have the experiances, an efficient way to select appropriate venders in the vender selection problems.

An Expert System for Operational Aids of Security Control by Incorporation with Conventional Program Packages (기존 전산 프로그램 연계에 의한 신뢰도 제어 운전 지원을 위한 전문가시스템)

  • 문영현;최병윤;김세호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 1990
  • The security control can be defined as all control actions and counter-measures to return the operating state of the system to a normal state. In an emergency state, fault clearing and/or overload suppression is enabled as a security control in order to prevent the extension of the fault. In the alert state, counter-measures should be set up in advance for the dangerous points of the system operation in drder to protect the system from expected accidents. In the normal state, the routine scenario is conducted to analyze system state. In the decision-making of the classification of system states, the heuristic and experienced knowledge can be well applied and thus application of expert system to this area attains considerable achievements. In this study, it is attempted to extract empirical rules through heuristic analysis and establish the knowledge base. Finally, the incorporation method with the conventional program packages in proposed. The expert system is designed to select an appropriate method and to perform the corresponding package. The input data can be automatically set up by using the data base. The computation results can be automatically added to the data base.

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The Application of Fuzzy Set Theory into Precise Adjustment System

  • Ishimaru, Ichirou
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1155-1158
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    • 1993
  • Proficiency in creating a knowledge base is required for high accuracy fuzzy control. To overcome this a fuzzy inference method is proposed that take these membership functions from the probability densities showing the distribution of the mesurement values. And a method using a rough fuzzy knowledge base automatically created from the basic measurement data and tuned using the gradient method is proposed. In actual tests, these were applied to automatic high accuracy adjustment devices for magnetic head and for high frequency circuits with good results.

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Force/Servo Control Using Control Knowledge Base Fuzzy Learning Control (제어 지식 베이스형 퍼지 학습제어에 의한 힘/서보계의 제어)

  • Chung, Sang Keun;Park, Chong Kug
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.33-52
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, Controlled Knowledge Base(CKB) type fuzzy learning controller for force/servo control system was proposed and the application for them was also studied. To achieve them, we derive fuzzy set from expert knowledges and reson the appropriate control gains by parameter estimation of object. Then, we proved it by computer simulation that we can reduce the ambigious effect, which is not able to be estimated, by designing the controller based on CKB.

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