• 제목/요약/키워드: Kinematic analysis

검색결과 1,499건 처리시간 0.047초

이동 경화를 고려한 좌굴 및 소성 불안정 유동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Buckling and plastic Instable Flow with Kinematic Hardening)

  • 황두순
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 1999
  • The plastic instable flow phenomenon happens in practical forming process I. e. upsetting backward extrusion piercing indentation. And also it is difficult to control precisely the shape and dimensions of forming process. It is found that instabilities of the process are mainly connected with imperfection in the lubrication billet eccentricity inclined punch alignment. In view of the direct relationship between instable material flow and quality defects of the products and it is for better control of forming operation we should necessarily find out their phenomena. In this study we used the friction disturbance due to inclined punch angle and introduced the method considering kinematic hardening effect Analysis of upset forging is carried out using the rigid plastic FEM and slab method with eccentricity.

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Flow Field Analysis of Smoke in a Rectangular Tunnel

  • Lee, Yong-Ho;Park, Sang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.679-685
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    • 2009
  • In order to simulate a smoke or poisonous gas emergency in a rectangular tunnel and to investigate a better way to exhaust the smoke, the characteristics of smoke flow have been analyzed using flow field data acquired by Particle Image Velocimetry(PIV). Olive oil has been used as tracer particles with the kinematic viscosity of air, $1.51{\times}10^{-5}\;m^2/s$. The investigation has done in the range of Reynolds number of 1600 to 5333 due to the inlet velocities of 0.3 m/s to 1 m/s respectively. The average velocity vector and instantaneous kinematic energy fields with respect to the three different Reynolds numbers are comparatively discussed by the Flow Manager. In general, the smoke flow becomes more disorderly and turbulent with the increase of Reynolds number. Kinematic energy in the measured region increases with the increase of Reynolds number while decreasing at the leeward direction about the outlet region.

현가장치 무질량 링크를 이용한 효율적인 차량동역학 모델 개발 (Development of an Efficient Vehicle Dynamics Model Using Massless Link of a Suspension)

  • 정홍규;김상섭
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2005
  • This paper represents an efficient modeling method of a suspension system for the vehicle dynamic simulation. The suspension links are modeled as composite joints. The motion of wheel is defined as relative one degree of freedom motion with respect to car body. The unique relative kinematic constraint formulation between the car body and wheel enables to derive equations of motion in terms of wheel vertical motion. Thus, vehicle model has ten degrees of freedom. By using velocity transformation method, the equations of motion of the vehicle is systematically derived without kinematic constraints. Various vehicle simulation such as J-turn, slowly increasing steer, sinusoidal sweep steer and bump run has been performed to verify the validity of the suggested vehicle model.

Manipulability Analysis of a New Parallel Rolling Mill Based upon Two Stewart Platforms

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Hong, Keum-Shik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.107.5-107
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a kinematic optimal design of a new paralleltype rolling mill based upon two Stewart platforms manipulator is investigated. The objective of this new parallel-type rolling mill is to permit an integrated control of the strip thickness, strip shape, pair crossing angle, uniform wear of the rolls, and tension of the strip. A manipulability measure, as the ratio of the manipulability ellipsoid volume and the condition number of a split Jacobian matrix, is defined. Two kinematic parameters, the radius of the base and the angle between two neighboring joints, are optimally designed by maximizing the global manipulability measure in the entire workspace.

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Off-line programming sysytem을 위한 로보트운동계의 calibration (Calibration of robot kinematics for the off-line programming system)

  • 김문상
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.511-517
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    • 1988
  • Movement order program of robot operating program is generally made by teach-in method. Therefore in most cases it is sufficient as long as the robot system shows a reguired repeatability for the working conditions. But the trend in the robot application moves to the automatic generation of the working programs. A mathematical robot model similar to the reality is necessary for the analysis of the kinematic transformation of the robot system. The purposes of this paper are to make a better describing form and to suggest an automatic algorithm for kinematic parameter identification.

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반지하구조물 내진설계를 위한 지반거동 (Input Ground Motion for the Seismic Analysis of Embedded Structures)

  • 김용석
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 1988
  • 최근 구조물과 지반간의 상호작용이 원자력 발전시설, 해상구조물, 기계기초 등에 대한 내진설계시 매우 중요하다는 것이 일반화되고 있다. 그러나 지금까지 구조물 내진설계시 이러한 구조물이나 지반의 특성이 무시됐었다. 내진설계상 구조물 밑에 있는 지반에 의한 세가지 주된 영향은 Soil Amplification, Kinematic Interaction과 Inertial Interaction이다. 이 논문에서는 반지하구조물 내진설계시 필요한 지반거동을 Soil Amplification과 Kinematic Interaction을 고려하여 구하였으며, 1971년 San Fernando 지진기록으로부터 그 특성을 실제적으로 입증하였다.

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기구볼바를 이용한 공작기계의 오차평가 시스템 개발 (Development of Computer Aided System for Error Assessoment for Multi-axis Machine Tools using the Double Ball Bar)

  • 문준희;박희재;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.336-342
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents an useful technique for assessing the volumetric error in multi_axis machine tools using the kinematic double ball bar and 3 dimensional spherical contouring. The developed system proposes the 3 dimensional spherical contour for the error analysis. The developed system input the measured radial data, analysing the volumetric errors such as positional, strightness, angle, and squareness errors, etc. The developed system has been tested in a practical machine tool, and showed high

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가위형버킷의 운동해석 및 원료 불출능력 향상 방안 (Motion Analysis of Scissors Type Bucket and Schemes for Improving Ore Scooping Performance)

  • 박상덕;강민성;원대희;김태주
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1886-1896
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    • 2004
  • Various types of buckets are used as unloading facilities for raw material at unloading wharfs. Scissors type buckets, among them, has been being used widely because of their short cycle time and structural simplicity. However, the scooping capacity, especially for hardened remainder ore, of some buckets are unsatisfactory because of poor design concept of the buckets. In this study, the effects of the design parameters on the scooping performance of the buckets are investigated under kinematic and dynamic analysis. Further, the schemes and design guidelines for designing new scissors type buckets are also presented to improve ore scooping capacity for hardened remainder ore.

다물체의 기구해석 및 동적거동해석을 위한 오일러 매개변수의 교정방법 (An Euler Parameter Updating Method for Multibody Kinematics and Dynamics)

  • 김성주;배대성;최창곤;양성모
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1996
  • This paper develops a sequential updating method of the Euler parameter generalized coordinates for the machine kinematics and dynamics, The Newton's method is slightly modified so as to utilize the Jacobian matrix with respect to the virtual rotation instead of this with repect to the Euler parameters. An intermediate variable is introduced and the modified Newton's method solves for the variable first. Relational equation of the intermediate variable is then solved for the Euler parameters. The solution process is carried out efficiently by symoblic inversion of the relational equation of the intermediate variable and the iteration equation of the Euler parameter normalization constraint. The proposed method is applied to a kinematic and dynamic analysis with the Generalized Coordinate Partitioning method. Covergence analysis is performed to guarantee the local convergence of the proposed method. To demonstrate the validity and practicalism of the proposed method, kinematic analysis of a motion base system and dynamic analysis of a vehicle are carried out.

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5축 초음파 검사장비의 기구학 해석 (Kinematics Analysis of a 5-Axis Ultrasonic Inspection Equipment)

  • 한명철;성창민
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, it is studied that kinematic analysis of a 5-axis ultrasonic inspection equipment. The equipment is comprised of three straight axes and two rotary axes. With features of ultrasonic, the transmitter and receiver of the equipment are vertical to a test surface, operating at regular intervals. To perform this well, the motions of every link should be found on the based of kinematic analysis of the equipment. We chose starting point for testing and defined relations among all links through transformation of coordinates. For double curvature-shaped test object, we generated test paths. To follow these, we found motions of all links using inverse kinematics. By using Matlab/Simulink, simulator was developed, so that we could find out desired trajectories of main axes for a scan.