• Title/Summary/Keyword: Key exchange protocol

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Design and Implementation of Public key-based Video Conference System for Authentication and Encryption (공개키기반 사용자인증과 암호화를 적용한 영상회의 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung Yong-Deug;Lee Sang-Hun;Jin Moon-Seog
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.7 s.96
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    • pp.971-980
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of the video conferencing system using public key infrastructure which is used for user authentication and encryption. Public key infrastructure reinforces the authentication process for conference participant, and the symmetric key system blocks malicious access to information and protect conference control information. This paper shows the implementation of the trans portation layer secure protocol in conformity with Korea public key authentication algorithm standard and symmetric encryption algorithm (DES, 3DES and AES) for media stream encryption. In this paper, we deal with two ways of protecting information : transportation layer secure protocol secures user authentication process and the conference control information; while public key-based authentication system protects personal information of users when they connect to the network. When distributing the session keys for encryption, Internet Key Exchange is used for P2P communication, and secure protocol is employed for 1 : N multi-user communication in the way of distributing the public key-based en-cryption key.

High-Frequency Targeted Mutagenesis in Pseudomonas stutzeri Using a Vector-Free Allele-Exchange Protocol

  • Gomaa, Ahmed E.;Deng, Zhiping;Yang, Zhimin;Shang, Liguo;Zhan, Yuhua;Lu, Wei;Lin, Min;Yan, Yongliang
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2017
  • The complexity of the bacterial recombination system is a barrier for the construction of bacterial mutants for the further functional investigation of specific genes. Several protocols have been developed to inactivate genes from the genus Pseudomonas. Those protocols are complicated and time-consuming and mostly do not enable easy construction of multiple knock-ins/outs. The current study describes a single and double crossover-recombination system using an optimized vector-free allele-exchange protocol for gene disruption and gene replacement in a single species of the family Pseudomonadaceae. The protocol is based on self-ligation (circularization) for the DNA cassette which has been obtained by overlapping polymerase chain reaction (Fusion-PCR), and carries an antibiotic resistance cassette flanked by homologous internal regions of the target locus. To establish the reproducibility of the approach, three different chromosomal genes (ncRNA31, rpoN, rpoS) were knocked-out from the root-associative bacterium Pseudomonas stutzeri A1501. The results showed that the P. stutzeri A1501 mutants, which are free of any plasmid backbone, could be obtained via a single or double crossover recombination. In order to optimize this protocol, three key factors that were found to have great effect on the efficiency of the homologous recombination were further investigated. Moreover, the modified protocol does not require further cloning steps, and it enables the construction of multiple gene knock-in/out mutants sequentially. This work provides a simple and rapid mutagenesis strategy for genome editing in P. stutzeri, which may also be applicable for other gram-negative bacteria.

Security Architecture and Authentication Protocol in Portable Internet (휴대인터넷의 보안 구조 및 인증 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Ji-Yong;Choo, Yeon-Seong;Ahn, Jeong-Cheol;Ryu, Dae-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.872-875
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    • 2005
  • Portable Internet extended from wireless LAN has a large cell size, similar to a wireless mobile communication, and can provides the seamless service which offers middle-low speed mobility. IEEE 802.16e, the international standard of Portable Internet, uses PKMv2(Privacy Key Management) protocol for authorization and key exchange between a MSS(Mobile Subscriber Station) and a BS(Base Station). This paper first reviews and studies overall security architecture of TTA HPi standard and IEEE 802.16e which supports mobility based on WMAN(Wireless Metropolitan Area Network) standard(IEEE 802.16)

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Accelerated Implementation of NTRU on GPU for Efficient Key Exchange in Multi-Client Environment (다중 사용자 환경에서 효과적인 키 교환을 위한 GPU 기반의 NTRU 고속구현)

  • Seong, Hyoeun;Kim, Yewon;Yeom, Yongjin;Kang, Ju-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.481-496
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    • 2021
  • It is imperative to migrate the current public key cryptosystem to a quantum-resistance system ahead of the realization of large-scale quantum computing technology. The National Institute of Standards and Technology, NIST, is promoting a public standardization project for Post-Quantum Cryptography(PQC) and also many research efforts have been conducted to apply PQC to TLS(Transport Layer Security) protocols, which are used for Internet communication security. In this paper, we propose a scenario in which a server and multi-clients share session keys on TLS by using the parallelized NTRU which is PQC in the key exchange process. In addition, we propose a method of accelerating NTRU using GPU and analyze its efficiency in an environment where a server needs to process large-scale data simultaneously.

Design and Implementation of EAI(Enterprise Application Integration) System for Privacy Information (개인정보 보호를 위한 EAI 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Yong Deok;Jun, Moon Seog
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of the PKI-based EAI system which is used for delivery of sensitive personal information between business systems. For this purpose, we propose a key exchange protocol with some key process : Diffie-Hellman Schema is used to provide forward secrecy, public key-based digital signature is used for EAI Server authentication, data integrity. In addition, in order to minimize the performance impact on the overall EAI systems. The EAI server was designed simply to be used only as a gateway. This paper shows the implementation of Korea public key authentication algorithm standard and a symmetric encryption algorithm for data encryption.

Group Key Management Protocol for Secure Social Network Service (안전한 소셜 네트워크 서비스를 위한 그룹키 관리 프로토콜)

  • Seo, Seung-Hyun;Cho, Tae-Nam
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2011
  • Social network services whose users increase rapidly is the online services that reflect social network. They are used for various purposes such as strategy of election, commercial advertisement and marketing, educational information sharing and exchange of medical knowledge and opinions. These services make users form social networks with other users who have common interests and expand their relationships by releasing their personal information and utilizing other users' social networks. However, the social network services based on open and sharing of information raise various security threats such as violation of privacy and phishing. In this paper, we propose a group key management scheme and protocols using key rings to protect communication of small groups in social network services.

Ad-hoc Security Authentication Technique based on Verifier (검증자 기반 Ad-hoc 보안 인증기법)

  • Lee, Cheol-Seung;Hong, Seong-Pyo;Lee, Ho-Young;Lee, Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2007
  • This paper suggests One-time Password key exchange authentication technique for a strong authentication based on Ad-hoc Networks and through identify wireless environment security vulnerabilities, analyzes current authentication techniques. The suggested authentication technique consists of 3 steps: Routing, Registration, and Running. The Routing step sets a safe route using AODV protocol. The Registration and Running step apply the One-time password S/key and the DH-EKE based on the password, for source node authentication. In setting the Session key for safe packet transmission and data encryption, the suggested authentication technique encrypts message as H(pwd) verifiers, performs key exchange and utilizes One time password for the password possession verification and the efficiency enhancement. EKE sets end to end session key using the DH-EKE in which it expounds the identifier to hash function with the modula exponent. A safe session key exchange is possible through encryption of the H(pwd) verifier.

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A New Key Exchange Protocol based on One-Time-Password (일회용 패스워드 기반의 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • 서승현;조태남;이상호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.760.1-762
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    • 2002
  • 키 교환 프로토콜에서 상호 인증은 필수 요소이며, 사용자에게 편리하고 비용이 적게 드는 패스워드 기반의 인증 방식이 널리 사용되고 있다. 패스워드 기반의 프로토콜은 패스워드가 가지는 제약으로 인한 공격에 대해서 안전해야 할 뿐 아니라, 사용자의 작업량을 줄이기 위한 효율성도 매우 중요한 요건이다. 본 논문에서는 서버와 사용자간의 인증을 제공하고 세션키를 공유하기 위한 키 교환 프로토콜OTP-EKE(One Time Password based Encrypted Key Exchange)를 제안한다. 키 교환을 위한 사용자 인증은 패스워드 방식을 채택하였으며, 특히 서버 디렉토리에 대한 공격 등에 대해서 안전도를 높이기 위하여 일회용 패스워드 확인자와 서버의 공개 패스워드를 이용하였다. 제안한 프로토콜은 모듈라 지수승 계산 횟수와 메시지 전송 횟수를 줄임으로써 효율성 향상을 보인다

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Efficient Mobile Node Authentication in WSN (센서 네트워크에서 이동성이 있는 센서 노드의 효율적인 인증 방안)

  • Shon, Tae-Shik;Han, Kyu-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5B
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    • pp.833-839
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    • 2010
  • Mobility of sensor node is one of the rising issues in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). However, current security researches on WSN only consider static environments. Thus they are not sufficient to be deployed in the dynamic environment where the resource is limited. In this paper, we propose the efficient node authentication and key exchange protocol that reduces the overhead in node re-authentication.

New Password-Authenticated Key Exchange Protocol based on MTI (MTI 기반의 새로운 PAK프로토콜 제안)

  • 김락현;염흥열
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 PAK(Password-Authenticated Key Exchange)와 PAK-R 프로토콜 기반으로 세가지 형태의 MTI(Matsumoto, Takashima, Imai) 키 일치 프로토콜을 적용하여, 안전한 보안성 요구 조건을 만족하면서 다양한 시스템에 적용할 수 있는, 패스워드-인증 키 분배 프로토콜을 소개하고자 한다. PAK 패스워드-인증 키 프로토콜은 통신 주체의 짧은 길이의 패스워드를 이용하여 통신 주체의 식별 및 상호 인증 후, 크기가 긴 세션키를 분배하기 위한 프로토콜이다. 또한 PAK는 이미 안전한 보안성이 증명되었고,[8,9,10]이를 이용한 많은 패스워드 기반의 인증 키 분배 프로토콜이 소개되었다. 본 논문은 이미 안정성 검증이 된 키 분배 프로토콜을 이용하여 새로운 PAK 프로토콜을 제안하며, credential의 이용성을 보장하기 위한 다양한 응용에 적용될 수 있다.

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